Bavaria 47 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

J&J Design·1993 – 2001·Bavaria Yachtbau
Approximate drawing

Hover a measurement to read its value

Hull Type
Monohull · bulb
Rig
Fractional Sloop
LOA
48.06' · 14.65 m
Disp.
25,353 lbs · 11,500 kg
First year
1993

The Bavaria 47 is a 48foot cruiser designed by J&J Design and built by Bavaria Yachtbau from 1997 to 2002. One of the clearest products of that long partnership, it helped define the yard’s highvolume production era without abandoning structural seriousness.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
48.06 ft
Length on deck
47.08 ft
Waterline Length
40.12 ft
Beam
14.6 ft
Draft
6.56 ft
Maximum Headroom
—
Air Draft
63.65 ft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Bulb
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
8,157 lbs (Iron)
Displacement
25,353 lbs
Water Capacity
127 gal
Fuel Capacity
61 gal

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Fractional Sloop
Mainsail luff
—
Mainsail foot
—
Foretriangle height
—
Foretriangle base
—
Forestay Length (estimated)
—
Sail Area
1,079.6 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
20.01
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
32.17
Displacement to Length Ratio
175.27
Comfort Ratio
25.95
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.99
Hull Speed
8.49 kn

The boat carries a CE Category A (Ocean) rating and was engineered for passages where winds can exceed force 8 Beaufort and seas can top four metres. In practical terms, it combines that bluewater brief with a sociable, cruising-oriented hull.

Design and Construction

Below the waterline, the hull is solid glass-reinforced plastic. The bow section is reinforced with Kevlar for impact resistance on ocean routes, while the traditional shoebox hull-to-deck joint is both glued and bolted. The keel is iron, so diligent upkeep is needed to keep rust bleed at bay.

The Bavaria 47 displaces 24,912 pounds and carries 8,157 pounds of ballast, giving it a ballast-to-displacement ratio of 33 percent. A capsize screening figure of 1.91 further describes a stable, moderately stiff cruiser rather than a featherweight racer.

The boat measures 14 feet 8 inches across and carries its beam well aft, putting it at the upper limit for standard 15-metre berths. Its 40-foot-2-inch waterline and common 6-foot-11-inch deep fin keel give it a wetted profile suited to loaded passage-making. A shallow-draft option was available for sailors working areas such as the Bahamas or the UK east coast.

Rig, Performance, and Handling

The 47 is a masthead sloop, typically fitted with in-mast furling. The rig provides enough drive to move the boat’s significant displacement in light airs.

With a sail-area-to-displacement ratio of 23.0 and a displacement-to-length ratio of 172, the Bavaria sits firmly in the cruising band. It isn’t quick off the line, but it is steady and forgiving.

Under power, a 50 to 75 horsepower Volvo Penta delivers a comfortable 7.5 knots at 2,200 RPM and a top speed of nearly 8.5 knots. The sugar-scoop stern makes boarding easier, while later versions added dual wheels that help with handling in Mediterranean-style anchorages.

Cockpit and Accommodation

The cockpit is designed for social use, with a large fixed table and, on later hulls, twin steering stations. Inside, the Bavaria 47 typically has three or four cabins. The four-cabin arrangement places two doubles aft and two cabins forward, often in bunk format. Despite the number of berths, the layout remains functional rather than cramped.

A linear galley to port is a hallmark of the era, providing extensive workspace and stowage. Tankage is about 101 gallons of fuel and 132 gallons of water, supporting extended time away from shore.

Maintenance and Ownership

The iron keel is the main maintenance watchpoint. Left unchecked, it can show rust bleeding through the surrounding structure, so owners shopping for a Bavaria 47 should treat keel paint and corrosion monitoring as baseline expenses.

The glued-and-bolted shoebox hull-to-deck joint is a conventional arrangement that rewards routine inspection of the bond and fasteners. The in-mast furling rig and Volvo Penta diesel are mainstream cruising components.

The beam-aft hull and sugar-scoop transom also lend themselves to swim-platform and canvas additions without structural modification.

Verdict

The Bavaria 47 is a thoughtfully engineered, volume-production cruiser that wears its ocean rating honestly. It is roomy without being bloated, with a rig suited to light-air passages and a reinforced bow and bolted joint that age predictably with care.

Pros

  • Kevlar-reinforced bow and CE Category A (Ocean) certification for serious cruising
  • Usable four-cabin layout that doesn’t feel cramped
  • Generous tankage and a powerful masthead rig for the boat’s displacement

Cons

  • Iron keel requires continuing rust prevention
  • Displacement and D/L ratios put it on the slow, heavy side of the cruising spectrum

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