Scarano 22 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Scarano
Model
22
Builder
Scarano Boat Building
Designer
John Scarano
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1985 - ??

The Scarano 22 is an artisanal, custom-built vessel from the acclaimed Scarano Boat Building yard in Albany, New York. Unlike mass-produced fiberglass boats of its size, the Scarano 22 is a product of high-tech cold-molded wood and epoxy construction—a signature of the Scarano brothers’ approach to maritime architecture. Designed by John Scarano, this 22-foot sloop was conceived as a traditional-looking but technically sophisticated daysailer-cruiser, blending the aesthetic of a classic wooden boat with the performance benefits of modern composites. Because the yard specializes in one-off and limited-run custom vessels, each Scarano 22 reflects a level of craftsmanship and structural rigidity rarely found in 20-foot production sailboats.

Sailing Performance & Handling

In terms of handling, the Scarano 22 distinguishes itself from its racing-oriented predecessor, the Scarano 21, by prioritizing stability and ease of use. While the 21 was designed for aggressive fleet racing with a high dependency on crew weight for stability, the 22 features a full-keel underbody. This design provides exceptional tracking and directional stability, making the boat significantly more "sea-kindly" in choppy conditions.

The boat utilizes a fractional Marconi rig, which simplifies sail handling by reducing the size of the headsails and making the vessel easier to tack—a significant advantage for solo sailors or those cruising in confined waters. According to technical descriptions from the builder, the full keel was specifically selected to offer a more forgiving profile during grounding, which is a practical consideration for a boat of this draft. Its high ballast-to-displacement ratio ensures a stiff, upright sailing posture, allowing the boat to carry its canvas longer into a freshening breeze than a typical light-displacement trailer sailer.

Interior Comfort & Variations

As a compact cruiser, the interior of the Scarano 22 is purposefully minimalist, emphasizing functional offshore utility over cabin volume. The layout typically provides enough space for a V-berth and basic stowage, making it suitable for occasional overnighting or providing a dry shelter during a sudden change in weather. Because each Scarano 22 is a custom or semi-custom build, interior finishes often feature high-grade wood joinery and custom trim that showcase the builder's heritage in wooden boatbuilding.

The model sits in a lineage of similar hulls designed by the firm, most notably the Scarano 21 and the Scarano 23. While the 21 is a lighter, stripped-down racing machine, the 23 represents a slightly larger iteration of the same design philosophy, often offering marginal increases in cockpit length. Prospective buyers should note that construction materials can vary; while most are cold-molded wood and epoxy, the builder has also utilized these hulls as molds for high-end fiberglass versions for clients seeking lower external maintenance.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

The primary concern for any prospective owner of a Scarano 22 is the specialized nature of its construction. While wood-epoxy hulls are incredibly strong and lighter than solid fiberglass, they require a specific maintenance regimen.

  • Moisture Ingress: Even with epoxy encapsulation, it is vital to inspect the hull for any signs of moisture penetration, particularly around through-hull fittings or the keel-to-hull joint. Any breach in the epoxy skin can lead to localized "soft spots" in the wood core.
  • Keel Integration: On the full-keel variants, the area where the ballast is integrated into the structural floors should be checked for stress cracks or "weeping" at the joint, which may indicate a need for re-sealing.
  • Varnish Maintenance: The aesthetic appeal of a Scarano vessel often relies on its brightwork. If the varnish is allowed to peel or crack, UV damage to the underlying wood can occur rapidly, necessitating an expensive strip-and-refinish project.
  • Rigging and Chainplates: Given the fractional rig’s tension requirements, the chainplates and mast step should be inspected for signs of movement or deck compression.

Community & Resources

Support for the Scarano 22 is primarily centered on the original builder, Scarano Boat Building, who maintains archives of their custom designs and offers professional restoration services. While there is no dedicated one-design class association for the 22, owners often find technical support and community within broader wooden boat enthusiast groups or regional classic boat registries in the Northeast United States.

The Verdict

The Scarano 22 is a "connoisseur’s boat," ideal for the sailor who values traditional aesthetics and artisanal construction over the convenience of a high-volume production hull.

Pros:

  • Exceptional tracking and stability due to the full-keel design.
  • High-quality cold-molded construction that is both light and rigid.
  • Timeless, classic lines that stand out in any harbor.
  • Easier to single-hand than the more performance-sensitive Scarano 21.

Cons:

  • Requires more specialized maintenance than a standard production fiberglass boat.
  • Limited interior volume compared to modern 22-foot production cruisers.
  • Extremely limited availability on the used market.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass/Wood Composite
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Full
Rudder
1x Attached
Ballast
1300 lbs
Displacement
2750 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
22.25 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
20.25 ft
Beam
8 ft
Draft
3.17 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
260 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
21.19
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
47.27
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
147.85
Comfort Ratio
12.77
Capsize Screening Formula
2.28
Hull Speed
6.03 kn