Nauticat 52 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Sparkman & Stephens·1981·Nauticat - Siltala Yachts
Approximate drawing

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Hull Type
Monohull · fin
Rig
Ketch
LOA
51.16' · 15.59 m
Disp.
56,000 lbs · 25,401 kg
First year
1981

The Nauticat 52 stands as a large motorsailer conceived by the American naval architecture firm Sparkman & Stephens in the early 1980s and produced by the Finnish yard Siltala Yachts Oy. At a length overall of 51.16 feet with a load waterline of 39.58 feet, she carries the bones of an ultraheavydisplacement cruiser with a displacementtolength ratio of 378, a label assigned to boats in that category. This is a vessel built for passagemaking rather than regatta speed, and her numbers tell that story before a line is ever cast off.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
51.16 ft
Length on deck
Waterline Length
39.58 ft
Beam
15 ft
Draft
7.16 ft
Maximum Headroom
Air Draft
70 ft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1× Skeg-Hung
Ballast
15,200 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
56,000 lbs
Water Capacity
530 gal
Fuel Capacity
530 gal

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Ketch
Mainsail luff
56.67 ft
Mainsail foot
13.58 ft
Foretriangle height
63.25 ft
Foretriangle base
19.5 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
66.19 ft
Sail Area
1,002 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
10.95
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
27.14
Displacement to Length Ratio
403.19
Comfort Ratio
54.58
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.57
Hull Speed
8.43 kn

Design and Construction

Both the hull and deck are of fiberglass, and the interior is finished in teak like most contemporary cruisers. The keel itself is iron rather than lead, a detail that places her in a particular construction tradition for a boat of this size. Her beam-to-length ratio is a moderate 3.39, and the ballast ratio sits at 31 percent, with the recorded ballast of 15,200 pounds against a displacement of 56,000 pounds. The wetted surface of the underwater body is about 667 square feet, a large plane that, combined with the immersion rate of roughly 2,088 pounds per inch, explains why she settles heavily under load and why her draft shifts between 7.22 and 7.52 feet depending on what she carries. That draft keeps her out of all but major marinas.

Rig and Handling

The Nauticat 52 is rigged as a ketch, a configuration that splits the sail plan into manageable pieces for a large hull. Under power she reaches 10.0 knots with her Ford engine, though the theoretical hull speed for a displacement vessel of this length is 8.4 knots, marking the boundary between what the propeller can push and what the physics of the hull allows. The capsize screening value is 1.61, a figure used to argue she could be accepted under that formula's test before the quoted passage was cut. Her Motion Comfort Ratio is 50.6, a number consistent with the easy motion expected of a heavily ballasted cruiser.

Accommodations

Below, the joinery is teak, and the volume follows from a 15-foot beam and a long deck. The interior is like most other boats of the era in being made of teak, which situates her among traditional Finnish-built cruisers rather than spartan racer-cruisers. The layout serves liveaboard and long-passage use, with the volume that a 51.16-foot hull and ultra-heavy cruiser designation imply.

The Verdict

The Nauticat 52 is a purpose-built heavy motorsailer from the Sparkman & Stephens board, produced by Siltala Yachts with a fiberglass hull, iron keel, and ketch rig. She is a marina-limited, load-sensitive passage boat whose documented ratios place her firmly among ultra-heavy cruisers, with a comfort figure and capsize screen that suit offshore intentions.

Pros

  • Large, teak-finished interior from a 15-foot beam and 51.16-foot hull
  • Ultra-heavy-displacement hull (DL-ratio 378) for stable motion
  • Ketch rig divides sail area for manageable handling
  • Documented 10-knot powered speed under Ford engine

Cons

  • Draft of 7.22–7.52 feet restricts her to major marinas
  • Immersion rate of 2,088 lbs/inch shows heavy load sensitivity
  • Iron keel rather than lead for those weighing ballast material

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