Fan 22 Information, Review, Specs

Fan 22 Drawing
Make
Fan
Model
22
Builder
Bootswerft Thoma (Switzerland)
Designer
Julian Everitt
Number Built
75
Production Year(s)
1977 - 1985

The Fan 22 is a versatile, Polish-designed trailer-sailer that emerged from the prolific yacht-building region of the Masurian Lake District. Designed by Jacek Daszkiewicz and produced by the Fan-Yacht shipyard, the model was conceived to bridge the gap between a nimble daysailer and a capable coastal cruiser. Measuring approximately 6.7 meters (22 feet) in length, the Fan 22 gained popularity across Central Europe—particularly in Poland and Germany—due to its ease of transport, shallow draft, and surprisingly ergonomic use of interior space. The design reflects a modern European aesthetic typical of the late 1990s and early 2000s, featuring a plumb bow, a broad transom for stability, and a fractional sloop rig that emphasizes ease of handling for short-handed crews.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Fan 22 is primarily known for its responsive, "dinghy-like" handling characteristics, which are largely a result of its hull shape and lifting keel configuration. The boat typically features a swing keel (centerboard) or a lifting bulb keel, allowing it to navigate shallow inland waters where many fixed-keel yachts cannot venture. Under sail, the Fan 22 is reported to be quite stiff for its size, thanks to a relatively high ballast-to-displacement ratio concentrated in the keel and internal floor sections.

In light to moderate winds, the boat accelerates quickly, benefiting from a generous sail area relative to its displacement. According to technical assessments of Jacek Daszkiewicz’s designs, the hull's wide beam carried aft helps maintain stability when the boat is heeled, though it requires proactive reefing once the breeze exceeds 15-18 knots to prevent excessive weather helm. The rudder is generally transom-hung and kick-up, providing excellent leverage and control even when the boat is powered up on a reach. While not a dedicated racing machine, its performance on the Polish regatta circuit demonstrated that it could hold its own against comparable production boats like the Sasanka 660 or the Sportina 682.

Interior Comfort & Variations

Despite its 22-foot footprint, the Fan 22 offers an interior volume that competes with larger vessels. The layout is optimized for a family of four, typically featuring a V-berth forward and two generous quarter berths extending under the cockpit seats. The absence of a fixed bulkhead between the main salon and the V-berth creates an open, airy feeling that mitigates the claustrophobia common in small cruisers.

The cabinetry is often finished in light woods or laminates to maximize reflected light. A compact galley is situated to the port side, usually equipped with a two-burner alcohol or gas stove and a small sink, while the starboard side often houses a dedicated space for a chemical toilet—a critical feature for weekend cruising. The shipyard also produced the Fan 23, a slightly elongated sibling built on a similar design philosophy, providing marginally more headroom and a larger cockpit. Some custom versions of the Fan 22 were outfitted as "Sport" variants, featuring upgraded deck hardware and a taller rig, whereas the standard cruiser version focused on simplified sail handling and interior amenities.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of a Fan 22 should focus their inspection on the structural integrity of the lifting keel and its associated hardware. As a trailer-sailer, these components often endure significant wear from frequent deployment and grounding in shallow waters.

  • Keel Pivot and Cable: The swing keel mechanism should be inspected for play in the pivot bolt and fraying in the lifting cable. A "clunking" sound while under sail or at anchor can indicate worn bushings in the centerboard trunk.
  • Deck Compression: Like many lightweight production boats of this era, the area around the mast step should be checked for crazing or compression. If the interior compression post is not properly aligned, it can lead to deck sag and rigging tension issues.
  • Transom and Rudder Gudgeons: Because the rudder is transom-hung and often subject to the stresses of a kick-up mechanism, the mounting points on the transom should be inspected for stress cracks in the gelcoat, which may indicate core saturation or structural fatigue.
  • Window Seals: The elongated plexiglass portlights are a signature of the Fan 22's styling but are prone to leaking if the original adhesive has degraded due to UV exposure.

Community & Resources

The primary community for the Fan 22 is centered in Poland and Germany, where the boat remains a staple of the charter and private ownership markets. While there is no dedicated English-language international class association, the Polish "Mazury" sailing forums are the most exhaustive repository of technical knowledge for the model. Owners frequently share modifications for the mast-lowering systems (a common feature on these boats for navigating under bridges) and keel maintenance schedules.

The Verdict

The Fan 22 is an excellent entry-level cruiser for those who prioritize trailerability and shallow-water exploration without sacrificing basic overnight comforts.

Pros:

  • Excellent maneuverability and shallow-water access via the lifting keel.
  • Clever interior layout that feels larger than its 22-foot length suggests.
  • Easily trailered behind a standard SUV or large sedan.
  • Simple, fractional rig that is manageable for solo or couple's sailing.

Cons:

  • The lightweight construction may feel "tender" in heavy coastal chop.
  • Headroom is limited for taller sailors, typical of the 22-foot class.
  • Lifting keel mechanisms require more maintenance than fixed-keel counterparts.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
662 lbs (Iron)
Displacement
1987 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
21.8 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
18 ft
Beam
8.2 ft
Draft
4.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
27 ft
E (Main Foot)
9.5 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
24.1 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
7.5 ft
Forestay Length (est)
25.24 ft
Sail Area
219 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
22.17
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
33.32
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
152.1
Comfort Ratio
9.73
Capsize Screening Formula
2.61
Hull Speed
5.69 kn