The Sonata 6 is a foundational design in the Australian trailer-sailer movement, emerging in the late 1970s as a response to the growing demand for a versatile, towable pocket cruiser. Designed by the renowned Kevin Shepherd, the Sonata 6 was engineered to bridge the gap between high-performance racing dinghies and the burgeoning class of larger, more cumbersome keelboats. At approximately 18.5 feet (5.64 meters), it was specifically sized to be manageable by a small family and easily towed by a standard sedan of the era. Its popularity was cemented by its reputation for robust build quality and a hull form that prioritized both initial stability and responsiveness. While the Sonata Yachts brand eventually expanded into larger models, the "6" remains the most accessible entry point into the lineage, prized for its simplicity and the clever use of its limited footprint.
Sonata 6 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Sonata
- Model
- 6
- Builder
- Sonata Yachts
- Designer
- Jim Voysey
- Number Built
- 166
- Production Year(s)
- 1976 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
Under sail, the Sonata 6 is frequently described as having "dinghy-like" agility paired with the forgiveness of a ballasted keelboat. The vessel utilizes a swing keel (centerboard) configuration, which facilitates a draft of just 0.23 meters when retracted, making it ideal for the shallow estuaries and sandy bottom anchorages common in regions like the Gippsland Lakes or Moreton Bay. When the keel is fully deployed to 1.37 meters, the boat exhibits surprisingly good tracking and windward ability.
With a displacement of roughly 650kg and a ballast weight of approximately 180kg, the boat has a relatively high ballast-to-displacement ratio for a trailer sailer. This translates to a stiff feel in light-to-moderate breezes, though like most light-displacement hulls, it can become lively in a blow. According to technical assessments often cited by the Trailer Sailer Association of Australia, the Sonata 6 is capable of competing effectively in club racing under various handicap systems, often holding its own against larger, more modern designs due to its efficient sail plan and clean hull lines. The helm is typically balanced, providing enough feedback to keep a racing sailor engaged without being so twitchy as to intimidate a novice cruiser.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Despite its modest length, the interior of the Sonata 6 is an exercise in functional maritime ergonomics. The cabin layout generally features a "V-berth" forward, which is surprisingly long for a vessel of this size, and two quarter-berths that extend aft under the cockpit seats. This configuration allows for four adults to sleep aboard, though in practice, it is most comfortable for a couple or a small family with children.
The use of a full internal fiberglass liner in many builds—a premium feature at the time—provides a clean, easy-to-maintain finish and helps with structural rigidity. Storage is tucked beneath the berths, and a small, pull-out or fixed galley station is typically located near the companionway. While there is no standing headroom (a common trade-off for its sleek, low-profile cabin trunk), the wide beam of 2.3 meters provides a sense of volume that surpasses many of its 18-foot contemporaries.
In terms of variations, the Sonata 6 was largely standardized, but there are notable differences in the "Mk I" and later versions, primarily involving the cockpit layout and the placement of sail controls. The boat is also a close sibling to the larger Sonata 7 (often marketed as the 6.7), which shares the same Kevin Shepherd design DNA but offers an enclosed head and increased headroom.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should approach a Sonata 6 with a focus on the structural integrity of its mechanical systems and age-related wear common to 40-year-old fiberglass.
- Swing Keel Mechanism: The most critical inspection point is the keel pivot bolt and the lifting cable. In many older units, the pivot bolt can wear the hole in the keel casing, leading to a "thumping" sound while underway. Replacing the stainless steel wire and winch is a standard maintenance task that should be verified.
- Deck Compression: Like many boats of this era with deck-stepped masts, the area beneath the mast step should be checked for sagging or spiderweb cracking. This often indicates the internal compression post or the deck core has softened due to moisture ingress.
- Rudder Integrity: The original wooden rudders or early fiberglass blades are prone to delamination or warping. Modern replacements are often found on well-maintained boats.
- Window Leaks: The plexiglass windows are typically through-bolted or glued; over decades, the sealant tends to fail, leading to moisture damage in the cabin liners and berth cushions.
Community & Resources
The Sonata 6 benefits from a dedicated following in the Australian sailing community. Technical support and original specifications are frequently curated by the Trailer Sailer Association of Australia, which remains the primary authority for class ratings and maintenance advice. While there is no longer a dedicated manufacturer website, various regional sailing clubs maintain archives of the original Sonata Yachts brochures and rigging guides.
The Verdict
Pros:
- Ease of Trailering: Light enough to be towed by a wide range of vehicles and easily launched by two people.
- Shallow Draft: The swing-keel design is perfect for "gunkholing" and beaching.
- Build Quality: Generally well-constructed with a reputation for surviving tough coastal conditions.
- Resale Value: Remains a popular entry-level boat with a steady market for well-maintained examples.
Cons:
- Limited Headroom: The low cabin profile requires a "sitting only" lifestyle while below deck.
- Age-Related Maintenance: Buyers must be prepared to address typical fiberglass aging issues and hardware updates.
- Interior Space: While it sleeps four, it becomes cramped very quickly with more than two adults on multi-day trips.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Wing
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 500 lbs
- Displacement
- 2006 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 20.18 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 17.42 ft
- Beam
- 6.8 ft
- Draft
- 4.49 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 19.49 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 8 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 23.6 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 8.3 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 25.02 ft
- Sail Area
- 176 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 17.7
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 24.93
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 169.41
- Comfort Ratio
- 13.21
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.16
- Hull Speed
- 5.59 kn