The MacGregor 22, introduced in the late 1960s as the Venture 22 before transitioning to the MacGregor name, stands as a cornerstone of the trailerable sailboat movement. Designed by Roger MacGregor, this model was engineered to solve the most significant barrier to boat ownership of its era: the cost and logistical burden of slip fees. By utilizing a heavy retractable swing keel and a lightweight fiberglass hull, the MacGregor 22 allowed sailors to store their vessels in a driveway and launch from a standard boat ramp. This model was a primary driver in MacGregor Yacht Corp.’s rise to becoming one of the world’s most prolific boat builders. While the company eventually moved toward "power-sailer" hybrids, the 22 remains a pure sailing vessel, prized for its simplicity and surprisingly balanced lines.
MacGregor 22 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- MacGregor
- Model
- 22
- Builder
- Macgregor Yacht Corp.
- Designer
- Roger Macgregor
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1967 - 1975
Sailing Performance & Handling
The MacGregor 22 is defined by its light displacement and high-aspect-ratio swing keel. With a displacement of approximately 1,800 lbs and a ballast-to-displacement ratio hovering around 33%, the boat is notably tender but recovers well once the keel is fully deployed and the hull finds its groove. In light air, the boat is remarkably responsive; its low wetted surface area allows it to ghost along when heavier, full-keeled cruisers are becalmed.
Under sail, the boat exhibits a playful, dinghy-like handling characteristic. According to technical specifications found in the original MacGregor 22 Owner’s Manual, the 600-pound cast-iron keel is operated via a manual winch located in the cockpit. This allows the draft to vary from a mere 12 inches with the keel up to nearly 5 feet when fully lowered. Sailors should note that the boat relies heavily on this ballast for stability; sailing with the keel retracted is not recommended except for downwind runs in very light air or when approaching a beach. The rudder is also a kick-up design, which, while beneficial for shallow water, can lack the "bite" and feel of a fixed spade rudder in a blow.
Interior Comfort & Variations
For a 22-foot vessel, the MacGregor 22 offers an interior layout that pioneered the "maximum volume" philosophy Roger MacGregor became famous for. The cabin typically features a V-berth forward, a small dinette to port that converts into a single berth, and a starboard-side galley unit. The most notable interior feature found on many units is the "pop-top" cabin roof. When raised, this fiberglass hatch increases headroom significantly, allowing an adult to stand upright in the main cabin area—a rare luxury for a boat of this length.
The model saw several variations during its production run. The most distinct is the Venture of Newport 22, which utilized the same hull and keel mechanics but featured a traditional clipper bow, a fixed bowsprit, and more "salty" aesthetic touches to mimic a miniature tall ship. Another sibling, the Venture 222, introduced a slightly different deck mold and improved interior liners. While the materials are predominantly utilitarian—unfinished fiberglass and basic teak trim—the layout is remarkably efficient for weekend coastal cruising or "camping" on the water.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should focus their inspection on the mechanical systems that enable the boat's trailerability, as these are the most common points of failure.
- Keel Pivot Bolt and Cable: The most critical inspection point is the stainless steel bolt that acts as the hinge for the 600-pound keel. Over decades, this bolt can wear or the hole in the fiberglass trunk can become elongated. Furthermore, the cable and the volcano tube (the pipe the cable runs through) must be checked for corrosion and leaks.
- Deck Compression: The mast is deck-stepped, and over time, the compression post or the deck core beneath the mast step can fail or rot, leading to a "sink" in the deck profile.
- Keel Trunk Leaks: Because the keel trunk is a two-part fiberglass molding, the seam can develop leaks if the boat has been grounded hard or if the keel has been allowed to "clunk" (swing side-to-side) while at a mooring.
- Transom Reinforcement: If the boat has been fitted with a modern, heavier four-stroke outboard engine, the transom may require additional backing plates, as it was originally designed for much lighter two-stroke motors.
Community & Resources
The MacGregor 22 benefits from one of the most robust owner networks in the sailing world. The MacGregor Sailors forum and resource center provides a massive archive of technical drawings, modification guides, and historical brochures. Because so many of these boats were built, parts are often interchangeable with other Venture models, and the community is highly active in documenting DIY repairs for the swing-keel mechanism.
The Verdict
The MacGregor 22 is an ideal entry-level sailboat for those who prioritize flexibility and low overhead. While it lacks the heavy-weather capability of a blue-water cruiser, it excels as a coastal "pocket cruiser" and a light-air performer.
Pros:
- Extreme Trailerability: Easily towed by a mid-sized SUV or even a large sedan.
- Shallow Draft: Can be beached or anchored in areas inaccessible to most keelboats.
- Spacious for its Size: The "pop-top" feature creates a much larger living feel than its 22-foot length suggests.
- Affordability: Low entry price and minimal maintenance costs due to the lack of an inboard engine.
Cons:
- Initial Stability: The light hull can feel "tippy" to those accustomed to heavier displacement boats.
- Mechanical Maintenance: The swing-keel assembly requires regular inspection and cable replacement.
- Basic Finish: The interior is functional rather than luxurious, with a heavy reliance on fiberglass liners.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Wing
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 500 lbs
- Displacement
- 1800 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 22 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 19.5 ft
- Beam
- 7.33 ft
- Draft
- 5.5 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 21.3 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 9.2 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 25.3 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 9.2 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 26.92 ft
- Sail Area
- 214 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 23.14
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 27.78
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 108.37
- Comfort Ratio
- 9.67
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.41
- Hull Speed
- 5.92 kn