The Evolution 22 arrived in 1978 as a radical departure from the heavy, traditional small cruisers that dominated the British market. Designed by Julian Everitt during his tenure at Evolution Yachts in Southampton, the vessel was conceived as a "pocket rocket" that could bridge the gap between a high-performance racing dinghy and a capable coastal cruiser. Its defining characteristic—a fully retractable vertical lifting keel—allowed the boat to achieve a draft of nearly five feet for upwind efficiency while still being able to float in less than a foot of water with the keel raised. This versatility made it an instant favorite for sailors navigating the shallow estuaries of the East Coast of England and the Solent, as noted by Julian Everitt Design. Unlike many of its contemporaries that utilized heavy swing keels, the Evolution 22’s daggerboard-style ballast meant it maintained a low center of gravity without the hydrodynamic drag associated with traditional centerboard trunks.
Evolution 22 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Evolution
- Model
- 22
- Builder
- Evolution Yachts Ltd.
- Designer
- Julian Everitt
- Number Built
- 90
- Production Year(s)
- 1978 - 1984
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Evolution 22 is widely regarded as one of the finest-handling boats in the 22-foot category, largely due to its racing pedigree. Julian Everitt applied many of the lessons learned from his successful Half Tonner designs to this hull, resulting in a boat that is exceptionally stiff and responsive. With the keel fully deployed to its 1.5-meter depth, the boat displays an upwind pointing ability that shames many modern 30-footers. The hull features a relatively flat aft section and a fine entry, allowing it to plane in heavy air under spinnaker—a rare feat for a boat with a fully enclosed cabin.
The handling is characterized by a "light touch" on the helm, provided the sail plan is balanced. Because the boat is relatively light (displacing approximately 1,250 kg), it responds instantly to gusty conditions. Owners often report that the boat feels more like a large dinghy than a yacht, providing high levels of tactile feedback. According to historical technical summaries from the designer, the boat was specifically engineered to "take the ground" upright if fitted with small twin bilge runners, making it a premier choice for tidal moorings. While its light weight makes it fast in light winds, it requires early reefing to stay upright and comfortable when the breeze exceeds 15 knots.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Despite its performance-oriented exterior, the Evolution 22 provides a surprisingly functional interior for a vessel of its size. The layout typically features four berths: two full-length settee berths in the main saloon and a double V-berth in the forepeak. To maximize the limited space, the designer utilized a "flush deck" profile, which sacrifices a high coachroof for a sleeker look but maintains enough sitting headroom for most adults. The center of the cabin is dominated by the keel trunk, which acts as a structural spine for the boat and often serves as the mounting point for a small, folding table.
The galley is usually minimalist, consisting of a single-burner stove and a small sink located near the companionway for ventilation. Variations of the model were produced over its short lifespan; while the core hull remained the same, some versions featured different interior woodwork finishes or upgraded upholstery. Its larger sibling, the Evolution 26, offers significantly more volume for those requiring standing headroom, but the 22 remains the purist's choice for those who value the ability to trailer the boat behind a standard family vehicle.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
The most critical area for any prospective buyer is the lifting keel mechanism. Unlike a simple swing keel, the Evolution 22 uses a vertical lift system operated by a winch and wire. This wire is a high-wear item and should be inspected for fraying or corrosion; a failure can result in the keel dropping rapidly and damaging the hull structure. Additionally, the keel box itself is a common source of leaks. Buyers should check the fiberglass tabbing where the box meets the hull for signs of stress cracking or water ingress.
Another area of concern is the deck core. Like many British boats of the late 1970s, the Evolution 22 used a balsa or foam core that can become soft if deck fittings (such as stanchion bases or cleats) have not been properly bedded. A "tapping test" with a phenolic hammer can identify delamination. Finally, the rudder assembly—specifically the pintles and gudgeons—often shows wear due to the high forces generated by the boat's speed and the leverage of the deep keel.
Community & Resources
The primary repository for technical data and original design intent is the Julian Everitt Design Archive, which maintains records of the Evolution range. While there is no longer a formal manufacturer-backed association, a dedicated group of owners continues to exchange technical advice through various UK-based sailing forums, focusing on maintaining the unique lifting mechanisms of these aging but capable racers.
The Verdict
The Evolution 22 remains a standout choice for the sailor who refuses to sacrifice performance for shallow-water access. It is a technical, rewarding boat that offers more "smiles per mile" than almost any other cruiser in its price bracket.
Pros:
- Exceptional upwind performance and surprisingly high top speeds downwind.
- True "go-anywhere" capability with a 10-inch draft when the keel is raised.
- Light enough to be trailered, expanding cruising horizons without expensive marina fees.
Cons:
- Limited headroom and a cramped interior dominated by the keel trunk.
- The lifting keel mechanism requires more diligent maintenance than a fixed fin.
- Requires active sail management and early reefing in heavy weather.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Lifting
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 1050 lbs (Iron)
- Displacement
- 3260 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 21.75 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 17.1 ft
- Beam
- 8.2 ft
- Draft
- 4.2 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 26.9 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 9.32 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 23.8 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 7.4 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 24.92 ft
- Sail Area
- 213 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 15.5
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 32.21
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 291.06
- Comfort Ratio
- 16.51
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.21
- Hull Speed
- 5.54 kn