Ericson 39 B Information, Review, Specs

Ericson 39 B Drawing
Make
Ericson
Model
39 B
Builder
Ericson Yachts
Designer
Bruce King
Number Built
20
Production Year(s)
1975 - 1978

The Ericson 39 B stands as one of the most distinguished expressions of Bruce King’s design philosophy during his tenure with Ericson Yachts. Introduced in the early 1970s, this vessel was engineered to compete at the highest levels of the International Offshore Rule (IOR) while maintaining the structural integrity required for serious blue-water cruising. Unlike many contemporary designs that sacrificed aesthetics for rating advantages, the 39 B retained the elegant, sweeping lines and balanced proportions that became a King hallmark. Built in Santa Ana, California, the "B" designation specifically refers to a refined interior arrangement—the "B Plan"—which optimized the yacht for extended voyaging and liveaboard comfort compared to the more utilitarian, race-oriented "A" configuration. As a flagship of the Ericson fleet during the company’s golden era, the 39 B remains a highly sought-after classic for sailors who value a "proper" yacht that can point high and track straight in demanding conditions.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The sailing characteristics of the Ericson 39 B are defined by a high ballast-to-displacement ratio of nearly 50%, a figure that underscores its stiff and stable nature. With a displacement of approximately 19,000 pounds and 9,000 pounds of lead encapsulated in a deep fin keel, the 39 B is a formidable upwind performer. Bruce King’s design utilizes a relatively narrow beam by modern standards and a deep-chested hull form, which allows the boat to slice through a chop rather than pounding over it.

In terms of handling, the 39 B is known for its exceptional "feel" through the wheel. Because it was designed during the IOR era, it possesses a characteristic "tumblehome" hull shape and a somewhat pinched stern. While some IOR designs of this vintage are notorious for being a handful downwind in heavy air (often referred to as "the IOR roll"), the Ericson 39 B is widely considered one of the more tempered and predictable examples of the genre. Owners often report that the boat finds its groove at about 15 to 20 degrees of heel, where the waterline lengthens and the yacht reaches its hull speed with grace. Its tracking ability is aided by a high-aspect spade rudder that provides enough bite to maintain control even when over-canvased.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The "B" layout of the Ericson 39 was a direct response to the needs of the cruising community, departing from the "A" plan’s focus on pipe berths and sail storage. The 39 B features a more traditional and luxurious accommodation plan, characterized by an abundance of warm teak joinery and a functional flow. Upon descending the companionway, the "B" plan typically offers a comprehensive U-shaped galley to starboard and a dedicated forward-facing navigator’s station to port—a feature highly prized by offshore sailors.

The salon is spacious, often featuring a pilot berth and a settee that can be converted into additional sleeping quarters. One of the most significant variations in the 39 B is the head arrangement; it often includes a "pass-through" head located between the salon and the forward V-berth, providing dual access that enhances privacy for the owners. Headroom is generous throughout, often exceeding 6'2", which was a notable achievement for a boat of this era with such a sleek external profile. The sibling models, such as the Ericson 39 Flush Deck, utilized the same hull but offered a radically different on-deck experience with a vast, flat working area, though the trunk-cabin "B" model remains the preferred choice for those who prioritize interior light and ventilation.

The Ericson 39's pedigree is cemented in American yachting history through its impressive racing record. The model gained significant fame in the early 1970s by winning the prestigious Newport to Ensenada International Yacht Race, a feat that proved Bruce King’s ability to blend speed with production-line reliability. The design's ruggedness was further validated by numerous Pacific crossings and successful campaigns in the Transpac. While not a "movie boat" in the Hollywood sense, the Ericson 39 is a staple of 1970s sailing literature, often cited as the pinnacle of the "racer-cruiser" evolution before designs became overly specialized.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of an Ericson 39 B should focus their inspections on the specific structural areas common to 1970s fiberglass construction.

  1. Chainplate Anchors: The chainplates on the 39 B are robust, but the points where they penetrate the deck are prone to leaking if not re-bedded regularly. Over decades, this can lead to moisture wicking into the bulkheads.
  2. Deck Core Integrity: Like most boats of its era, the Ericson 39 B uses a balsa-cored deck. Buyers should use a phenolic hammer or moisture meter to check for soft spots around the stanchion bases, the mast step, and the aforementioned chainplates.
  3. Rudder Post and Bearings: Given the age of these vessels, the spade rudder assembly should be inspected for "play" or water ingress into the rudder blade itself. If the rudder feels heavy or notched, the bearings may require replacement.
  4. Engine Access and Maintenance: Many 39 Bs were originally equipped with the Universal Atomic 4 gasoline engine or older Westerbeke/Perkins diesels. Buyers should prioritize vessels that have undergone a modern diesel repower, as the engine compartment—while accessible—can be a tight fit for major overhauls.
  5. Tumblehome Gelcoat: The tumblehome (where the hull curves inward toward the deck) is a high-impact area for docks and pilings. Inspect this area for crazing or "stress spiders" which may indicate past impacts or structural flexing.

Community & Resources

The primary hub for technical support and historical documentation is the Ericson Yachts Owners Association. This community maintains an extensive archive of original Bruce King blueprints, owner manuals, and a highly active forum where members discuss specific restoration projects for the 39 B. For technical specifications and historical context, the Bruce King Yacht Design archives provide insight into the architectural evolution of the 39-foot hull.

The Verdict

The Ericson 39 B is a "sailor’s sailboat" that offers a level of build quality and aesthetic appeal rarely found in modern production boats. It is an ideal choice for the experienced cruiser who values performance and classic lines over the cavernous (but often slower) interiors of modern wide-beam yachts.

Pros:

  • Superb Upwind Ability: Points higher and sails faster in light-to-moderate air than most contemporary cruisers.
  • Timeless Aesthetics: The Bruce King lines and teak-rich interior offer a classic nautical "feel."
  • Robust Construction: Heavily laid-up fiberglass hull capable of serious offshore work.
  • Excellent Value: Offers 40 feet of "big boat" performance at a fraction of the cost of newer vessels.

Cons:

  • Aged Systems: Original wiring, plumbing, and engines will likely require significant upgrades.
  • Narrow Stern: Less cockpit space and storage compared to modern designs; prone to rolling in heavy following seas.
  • High Maintenance: Extensive exterior teak trim requires regular varnishing or oiling to maintain its appearance.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Skeg-Hung
Ballast
9500 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
19000 lbs
Water Capacity
80 gal
Fuel Capacity
80 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
39 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
30 ft
Beam
11.33 ft
Draft
5.92 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Cutter
P (Main Luff)
44 ft
E (Main Foot)
14 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
50 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
16.5 ft
Forestay Length (est)
52.65 ft
Sail Area
720 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
16.18
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
50
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
314.15
Comfort Ratio
35.41
Capsize Screening Formula
1.7
Hull Speed
7.34 kn