Ericson 38-200 Information, Review, Specs

Ericson 38-200 Drawing
Make
Ericson
Model
38-200
Builder
Ericson Yachts
Designer
Bruce King
Number Built
120
Production Year(s)
1986 - 1990

The Ericson 38-200 represents the pinnacle of Bruce King’s design philosophy for the Santa Ana builder, evolving from the original 1980 Ericson 38 into a refined performance cruiser that dominated the mid-to-late 1980s market. While the original 38 was already a respected club racer and coastal cruiser, the "-200" designation marked a significant shift toward modern interior ergonomics and structural sophistication. This model is most famous for its integration of the Tri-axial Force Grid (TAFG), a massive fiberglass internal framing system bonded to the hull to distribute loads from the rig and keel, a feature Bruce King pioneered to ensure structural rigidity without the weight of traditional heavy scantlings.

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Sailing Performance & Handling

Under sail, the Ericson 38-200 is characterized by its balance and "big boat" feel, despite its relatively moderate displacement of approximately 14,900 pounds. With a Sail Area/Displacement ratio typically hovering around 17.5, the vessel is sufficiently powered for light-air performance while remaining stiff enough to handle offshore conditions. The hull features a deep-chested forward section that transitions into a fine entry, allowing it to punch through chop with minimal pounding.

Owners and reviewers often note the boat’s exceptional tracking ability, attributed to the well-proportioned fin keel and spade rudder. In a breeze, the 38-200 carries its canvas well, usually requiring a first reef at approximately 18 knots of true wind. According to technical discussions hosted at Ericson Yachts Owners Association, the boat’s performance is often compared favorably to the Sabre 38 and Tartan 37 of the same era, though the Ericson is frequently cited as having a more contemporary, "slippery" hull form that excels on a reach. The TAFG system ensures that even under high rigging tension, the hull remains fair, preventing the "oil-canning" or flex often found in lesser production boats of the 1980s.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The transition from the original Ericson 38 to the 38-200 was most visible below deck. The -200 series introduced a reimagined layout that maximized the 12-foot beam. Unlike the earlier models which featured a more traditional pilot-berth arrangement, the 38-200 prioritized an expansive aft cabin with a large double berth and a dedicated vanity. This was achieved by shifting the galley and the head—which features a separate stall shower—further forward and to the sides.

The salon is finished in rich, hand-oiled teak, a hallmark of the builder's California factory. It offers approximately 6'4" of headroom, making it a viable long-term liveaboard option for taller sailors. Ventilation is a high point of the design, with multiple opening ports and hatches ensuring airflow in tropical climates. While most units were built with the standard deep fin keel, a "shoal draft" version was produced to cater to Chesapeake and Florida sailors, featuring a wing keel that sacrifices a small degree of upwind pointing for significantly increased coastal accessibility. After Ericson Yachts folded, Pacific Seacraft continued to build a small number of these vessels, often cited as having even higher levels of interior joinery and finish.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of an Ericson 38-200 should focus their surveys on several model-specific areas. While the TAFG system is a structural asset, it is essential to inspect the bonds where the grid meets the hull, particularly in the bilge and under the engine mounts. Hard groundings can occasionally cause the grid to "pop" or delaminate from the hull skin, a complex repair.

The deck utilizes a balsa core, which is susceptible to moisture ingress if hardware—specifically the stanchion bases and the oversized traveler—has not been re-bedded periodically. Another common "gotcha" involves the aluminum fuel tank; located beneath the aft berth, these can suffer from "pinhole" corrosion if water has been allowed to sit in the bilge or if condensation has gathered on the tank top. Finally, the rudder post should be checked for play; the spade rudder is high-performance but requires robust bushings that can wear over forty years of service.

Community & Resources

The Ericson 38-200 benefits from one of the most organized and technically proficient owner communities in the sailing world. The Ericson Yachts Owners Association serves as a living archive for the brand, housing original brochures, wiring diagrams, and Bruce King’s design notes. This community is an invaluable resource for DIY owners looking to maintain the TAFG system or upgrade the original Universal diesel engines.

The Verdict

The Ericson 38-200 remains a standout in the used market for sailors who refuse to choose between a "stout" offshore build and a "nimble" performance profile. It is a sophisticated, handsome vessel that avoids the boxy aesthetics of modern high-volume cruisers while offering more interior utility than its predecessors.

Pros:

  • Excellent structural rigidity due to the Tri-axial Force Grid.
  • The aft cabin and stall shower are class-leading for an 80s design.
  • Strong performance across all points of sail, especially upwind.
  • Highly active and helpful owner's association.

Cons:

  • Spade rudder and fin keel require more attention in debris-heavy waters.
  • Balsa-cored decks require vigilant maintenance to prevent rot.
  • Original aluminum fuel tanks are reaching the end of their lifespan.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
6300 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
15500 lbs
Water Capacity
80 gal
Fuel Capacity
55 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
37.67 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
30.5 ft
Beam
12 ft
Draft
6.5 ft
Max Headroom
6.33 ft
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
43.25 ft
E (Main Foot)
14 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
50 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
16.25 ft
Forestay Length (est)
52.57 ft
Sail Area
709 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
18.24
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
40.65
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
243.88
Comfort Ratio
26.8
Capsize Screening Formula
1.93
Hull Speed
7.4 kn