Bristol 39 Information, Review, Specs

Bristol 39 Drawing
Make
Bristol
Model
39
Builder
Bristol Yachts
Designer
Ted Hood/Dieter Empacher
Number Built
58
Production Year(s)
1966 - 1970

The Bristol 39, launched in the late 1960s, stands as one of the most aesthetically celebrated designs from the collaboration between Bristol Yachts and the legendary naval architect Ted Hood. Often overshadowed in historical archives by its successor, the Bristol 40, the 39 is a quintessential example of the "performance cruiser" of its era—a vessel designed to be equally at home on a race course as it is navigating the shallow waters of the Bahamas. Built with the robust, "overbuilt" fiberglass schedules typical of the Clinton Pearson era, the 39 features the classic Ted Hood profile: a low-profile cabin trunk, a graceful sheer line, and a versatile keel-centerboard configuration that allows for a shallow draft without sacrificing upwind capability.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Bristol 39 is defined by its heavy displacement and its Ted Hood-designed underwater profile. Most hulls were delivered with a keel-centerboard arrangement, a signature of Hood’s "Little Harbor" influence, which provides a draft of approximately 4' 0" with the board up and nearly 9' 0" with the board down. This allows the boat to access thin-water anchorages while maintaining the lateral resistance needed to point effectively when sailing close-hauled.

Handling is described by owners as "stiff and predictable," with the heavy displacement (approximately 19,000 lbs) providing a comfortable, rhythmic motion in a seaway that modern light-displacement boats often lack. While it is not a "light air flyer" due to its significant wetted surface area, the 39 carries its momentum well through chop. The boat was originally offered as both a sloop and a yawl; the yawl rig is particularly prized by short-handed cruisers for its ability to balance the helm and remain stable under "jigger and mid-ships" in heavy weather. According to historical design notes from Bristol Yachts, the hull’s narrow beam (relative to modern standards) and long overhangs result in an increased effective waterline as the boat heels, improving its theoretical hull speed.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Bristol 39 reflects the high-water mark of New England craftsmanship from the late 1960s. The layout is traditional, featuring a forward V-berth, a head with a hanging locker opposite, and a main salon with choices between a fixed dinette or opposing settees. The use of solid mahogany and teak joinery is extensive, creating a warm, dark, and traditional cabin atmosphere that is rare in modern production boats.

Two primary interior variations were produced: the "Standard" layout and the "Dinette" layout. The Dinette version features a U-shaped seating area to port that converts to a double berth, which was popular for families, while the Standard layout utilized a pilot berth and pull-out settee, favored by offshore sailors for the additional secure sea-berths. Headroom is generous for a boat of this vintage, typically hovering around 6' 2". Prospective owners should note that while the Bristol 39 is the direct predecessor to the Bristol 40, the 40 featured a slightly modified deck mold and an extra foot of length—mostly in the ends—meaning many interior components are nearly identical between the two sibling models.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

When inspecting a Bristol 39, the age of the vessel necessitates a focus on structural longevity and system updates.

  • Centerboard Assembly: The most critical "gotcha" for this model is the centerboard trunk and pennant. The wire pennant and the sheaves that lead it to the winch can chafe or seize over decades. Buyers should ensure the board drops and retracts freely; a stuck board often requires a complicated "drop" of the assembly while the boat is in slings.
  • Deck Core: Like many boats of this era, Bristol used balsa coring in the decks. Moisture penetration around stanchion bases, chainplates, and the cabin trunk can lead to delamination. A thorough percussion test (tapping with a phenolic hammer) is essential.
  • Chainplates: The stainless steel chainplates are glassed into the hull-deck joint or bolted to bulkheads. Over 50 years, crevice corrosion can occur where the metal is hidden by fiberglass or wood trim.
  • Engine Access: Many 39s were originally equipped with the Universal Atomic 4 gasoline engine. While many have been repowered with diesels (such as Westerbeke or Yanmar), the engine room is notoriously tight, making routine maintenance on the stuffing box and heat exchanger a challenge.

Community & Resources

The Bristol 39 enjoys a robust support network through the Chesapeake Bristol Club, one of the most active regional owner associations in the United States. This group maintains a technical repository that covers common restoration projects specific to the Hood-designed Bristols. Additionally, because the 39 and 40 share so much DNA, owners frequently utilize the broader Bristol Yachts owner forums to source replacement parts or advice on original wiring schematics.

The Verdict

The Bristol 39 is a "sailor’s sailboat," appealing to those who value traditional aesthetics and sea-kindly motion over interior volume and modern "condo-maran" amenities.

Pros:

  • Timeless Aesthetics: One of the most beautiful hulls ever produced by a production builder.
  • Shallow Draft: The centerboard configuration makes it an ideal East Coast and Bahamas cruiser.
  • Build Quality: Thick fiberglass hulls that are often referred to as "bulletproof."

Cons:

  • Maintenance Intensity: Extensive exterior teak and aging systems require a dedicated owner.
  • Tight Galley: The narrow beam results in a galley and salon that feel cramped compared to modern 40-footers.
  • Complexity: The centerboard adds a layer of mechanical maintenance not found on full-keel competitors.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Full
Rudder
1x Attached
Ballast
6500 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
17580 lbs
Water Capacity
130 gal
Fuel Capacity
25 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
39 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
27.54 ft
Beam
10.75 ft
Draft
5.4 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
39.5 ft
E (Main Foot)
16 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
45.5 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
14.6 ft
Forestay Length (est)
47.79 ft
Sail Area
648 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
15.33
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
36.97
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
375.73
Comfort Ratio
37.09
Capsize Screening Formula
1.65
Hull Speed
7.03 kn