The St. Francis 44 holds a distinguished place in the history of multihull yachting as the vessel that established South Africa as a premier hub for world-class cruising catamarans. Launched in 1988 and designed by the renowned naval architect Angelo Lavranos, the St. Francis 44 was the debut model for St. Francis Marine, a boutique builder based in St. Francis Bay. Unlike many contemporary catamarans of its era that prioritized interior volume at the expense of seaworthiness, the 44 was engineered specifically for the demanding conditions of the Agulhas Current and the Southern Ocean. Its success paved the way for the later St. Francis 48 and 50 models, which utilized the same design philosophy of slim hull forms and robust construction. The boat is characterized by its high bridge deck clearance—a critical feature for reducing "slamming" in heavy seas—and a build quality that often exceeds modern mass-production standards.
St. Francis 44 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- St. Francis
- Model
- 44
- Builder
- St Francis Marine
- Designer
- Angelo Lavranos
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1999 - 2005
Sailing Performance & Handling
The sailing characteristics of the St. Francis 44 reflect the pedigree of Lavranos Marine Design, known for creating fast, balanced offshore hulls. Unlike modern "condo-marans" with high windage and bloated hull sections, the SF44 features relatively narrow hulls below the waterline, which reduces drag and allows for better windward performance. While technical ratios vary slightly depending on whether the boat was fitted with the standard or performance rig, the vessel generally maintains a favorable sail area to displacement ratio for a blue-water cruiser.
On the water, the SF44 is noted for its predictable tracking and "sea-kindly" motion. Because the design avoids the excessive beam-to-length ratios found in newer cats, it tends to pitch less in a short chop. Owners often report that the boat remains manageable even when short-handed, thanks to a cockpit layout that brings primary controls within reach of the helm. Its ability to maintain high average speeds on long passages is a hallmark of the brand, a trait that was further refined in its direct successor, the St. Francis 48, which was built using an extended version of the 44’s hull molds to increase buoyancy in the sterns and further improve reaching speeds.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior of the St. Francis 44 is defined by traditional craftsmanship, typically featuring extensive use of handcrafted hardwoods like teak or cherry, which provides a warmer, more nautical feel than the molded liners found in modern production catamarans. The standard layout usually follows a four-cabin, four-head configuration, making it a popular choice for both the charter trade of the 1990s and large cruising families. However, several "owner’s versions" exist, where one hull is dedicated to a master suite with a larger head and office space.
Ventilation is a particular strength of the design, featuring numerous opening ports and hatches—essential for the tropical cruising for which this boat was intended. The bridge deck salon offers panoramic views, though the window area is smaller than current models to ensure structural integrity and reduce heat load. Headroom is generous throughout the salon and hulls, typically exceeding 6'4", which was quite advanced for a catamaran of this size in the late 1980s. When considering the St. Francis 48 sibling, buyers will find a nearly identical interior aesthetic but with significantly more stowage and larger aft cabins due to the hull extension.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should approach the St. Francis 44 with a checklist focused on its age and construction methods. While the hulls are solidly built, three decades of offshore use necessitate a rigorous survey.
- Core Integrity: Like many boats of this era, the SF44 utilizes balsa coring in the decks and topsides for stiffness and weight savings. It is vital to check for moisture ingress around stanchion bases, cleat mounts, and hatch frames, as delamination in these areas can be an expensive fix.
- Rudder Bearings and Steering: The steering system is known for its robustness, but the rudder bearings often show wear after years of blue-water service. Check for excessive play in the helm and inspect the rudder stocks for any signs of electrolysis or stress cracking.
- Engine Access and Maintenance: While the engine rooms are separate from the living spaces, access can be tighter than on modern designs. Buyers should inspect the saildrive diaphragms (if equipped) and look for corrosion on the exhaust risers, which are prone to wear in the salty environments of the South African coast.
- Standing Rigging: Many SF44s have been around the world. If the standing rigging is more than ten years old, or if there is no documentation of replacement, this should be a primary negotiation point.
Community & Resources
The primary resource for technical data and factory support remains St. Francis Marine. Unlike many defunct builders, St. Francis continues to operate under the leadership of its founder, providing a rare level of continuity for owners of older models. While there is no centralized independent class association, the "St. Francis Owners" group is active within larger multihull communities, and technical discussions are frequently hosted on platforms dedicated to South African boat building.
The Verdict
The St. Francis 44 remains a premier choice for the budget-conscious sailor who prioritizes structural integrity and sailing performance over "dock appeal" and interior volume.
Pros
- Exceptional Build Quality: Built to handle the rigorous conditions of the South African coast.
- Sailing Pedigree: A Lavranos design that performs better upwind than most modern cruising catamarans.
- High Bridge Deck Clearance: Minimizes slamming and increases comfort in heavy weather.
- Longevity: A manufacturer that is still in business and capable of providing historical context or parts advice.
Cons
- Dated Aesthetics: The interior and exterior styling reflect late-1980s design trends.
- Maintenance Intensive: Older systems and potential balsa core issues require a proactive owner.
- Narrower Hulls: Less interior volume and payload capacity compared to modern 44-foot cats.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Foam Core)
- Hull Type
- Catamaran Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Twin
- Ballast
- -
- Displacement
- 15432 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 159 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 50 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 44.13 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 39.7 ft
- Beam
- 23.62 ft
- Draft
- 3.12 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- 6138.45 ft
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 1069.93 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 27.61
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- —
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 110.1
- Comfort Ratio
- 8.63
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 3.8
- Hull Speed
- 8.44 kn