Catana 44 Information, Review, Specs

Catana 44 Drawing
Make
Catana
Model
44
Builder
Catana
Designer
Lock Crowther / Christophe Barreau
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1992 - ??

The Catana 44, launched in the early 1990s, represents a pivotal era for the French shipyard, merging the racing-inspired heritage of early Locke Crowther designs with the refined, cruiser-friendly aesthetics of Christophe Barreau. As a bridge between the smaller Catana 40 and the legendary 471, the 44 was engineered for sailors who demanded blue-water capability without the sluggish performance typically associated with production multihulls of that period. Built using vacuum-bagged sandwich construction and reinforced with Twaron (Kevlar) in high-stress areas, the 44 is a robust platform that prioritizes structural integrity and weight savings. Its signature silhouette—defined by slim, asymmetric hulls and a low-profile coachroof—signals a commitment to reducing windage and maintaining a high bridge deck clearance to minimize slamming in heavy seas.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The defining characteristic of the Catana 44 is its use of retractable daggerboards, a feature that distinguishes it from the vast majority of cruising catamarans that rely on fixed keels. These boards allow the 44 to achieve upwind angles of 35 to 40 degrees apparent, providing a significant tactical advantage when clawing off a lee shore or making way against prevailing trade winds. When the boards are raised, the vessel’s draft is reduced to approximately 2.5 feet, allowing for access to shallow anchorages and reducing drag when sailing downwind.

The handling is further defined by the outboard helm stations located at the aft end of each hull. While this positioning exposes the helmsman to the elements compared to a protected bulkhead station, it provides an unobstructed view of the sails and the horizon, fostering a "monohull-like" feel of connectivity to the water. In sea trials and owner reports, the 44 is noted for its ability to maintain double-digit speeds in moderate breezes, often reaching 10 to 12 knots on a reach without straining the rig. The balance of the helm is generally praised, though the mechanical linkage to the rudders requires regular maintenance to remain crisp.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Catana 44 showcases the transition toward the luxury-oriented finishes that would later define the Catana Group identity. Typically finished in light Alpi wood or cherry veneers, the saloon is designed with a "galley-up" configuration, ensuring the chef remains part of the social activity while underway. The panoramic windows offer 360-degree visibility, a hallmark of the Barreau designs, though the slanted forward-facing windows in earlier models can lead to significant greenhouse heating in tropical climates.

The 44 was primarily offered in two layouts: the Owner’s Version and the Charter Version. The Owner’s Version dedicates the entire starboard hull to a master suite, featuring a large longitudinal berth aft, a desk or vanity amidships, and an expansive head with a separate shower stall forward. The Charter (or "Club") version features two cabins and two heads in each hull. Unlike the later 431 and 471 models, the 44 maintains a slightly narrower beam, which creates a cozy, secure feeling in the cabins but offers slightly less floor space than its successors. The bridge deck clearance remains high, which prevents the common "drumming" sound under the salon floor when sailing into a chop.

While the 44 was produced in smaller numbers than the ubiquitous 471, it gained a cult following among serious circumnavigators. It is frequently cited in long-distance cruising literature as the "ideal size" for a couple—large enough to carry the necessary stores for ocean crossings but small enough to be handled manually without the need for complex electric winches. The model has appeared in several technical retrospectives by Multihulls World, where it is often compared to the newer Bali range to illustrate the shipyard’s evolution from pure performance to "comfort-first" designs.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach the Catana 44 with a technical eye toward its specialized components. While the hulls are exceptionally strong, the age of these vessels means certain systems require scrutiny:

  • Daggerboard Trunks: Inspect the trunks for signs of impact damage or delamination. The "crash boxes" at the bottom of the boards are designed to shear off upon impact, but poorly executed repairs can lead to water ingress.
  • Twaron Laminate: While the use of Kevlar/Twaron adds immense strength, it can make DIY hull repairs more complex. Ensure any past hull work was performed by a yard familiar with aramid fiber composites.
  • Rudder Bearings: The outboard rudders are subject to significant leverage. Check for excessive play in the bearings and inspect the steering cables for fraying, especially where they pass through the transoms.
  • Osmosis: While Catana used high-quality resins, some early 90s hulls have shown signs of osmotic blistering in the gelcoat. A professional moisture meter reading is essential during the survey.
  • Bridge Deck Compression: Check the area around the mast step for any signs of sagging or stress cracking, which can indicate rig over-tensioning or aging of the core material.

Community & Resources

The primary hub for technical support is the Catana Owners Group, an active network of sailors who share maintenance tips and modifications specifically for the Barreau-era boats. Technical documentation and original factory specifications can sometimes be sourced through the Catana Group's professional portal, though legacy support for pre-2000 models is often handled through independent specialists who have worked on the boats since their inception in Cogolin.

The Verdict

The Catana 44 is a "sailor’s catamaran" that occupies the sweet spot between raw speed and liveaboard utility. It is not as voluminous as modern cruisers, but it offers a level of weatherliness and safety that few contemporary boats can match.

Pros:

  • Exceptional upwind performance due to deep daggerboards.
  • High-quality construction with Kevlar reinforcement for blue-water safety.
  • Excellent bridge deck clearance minimizes slamming in heavy seas.
  • Outboard helms offer superior visibility and sailing "feel."

Cons:

  • Outboard helm stations provide little protection from rain and spray.
  • Interior volume is lower than modern competitors of the same length.
  • Daggerboard maintenance adds a layer of complexity not found on fixed-keel cats.
  • Early models may require significant electronic and plumbing refits.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Catamaran Sailboat
Keel Type
Daggerboard
Ballast
-
Displacement
16720 lbs
Water Capacity
160 gal
Fuel Capacity
160 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
44 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
43 ft
Beam
23 ft
Draft
7.18 ft
Max Headroom
6.17 ft
Air Draft
64.83 ft
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
1100 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
26.91
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
93.88
Comfort Ratio
9.18
Capsize Screening Formula
3.6
Hull Speed
8.79 kn