Rafiki 35 Information, Review, Specs

Rafiki 35 Drawing
Make
Rafiki
Model
35
Builder
Lien Hwa (TAIWAN)
Designer
Stan Huntingford
Number Built
32
Production Year(s)
1977 - 1992

The Rafiki 35 represents a pivotal chapter in the history of Taiwanese yacht construction, emerging from the Lien Hwa Industrial Corp. shipyard during the late 1970s as a robust, albeit more conventional, alternative to its famous sibling, the Rafiki 37. While the 37-footer gained notoriety for its double-ended "canoe" stern and Colin Archer-inspired lines, the Rafiki 35 was designed by Canadian naval architect Stan Huntingford with a traditional transom stern and a focus on maximizing internal volume and structural rigidity. Huntingford, known for his work on the Cooper and Sceptre lines, brought a distinctively West Coast North American perspective to the project, resulting in a vessel that prioritizes heavy-weather survival and long-range cruising over light-air agility. Often overshadowed by the 37, the 35 is regarded by many offshore sailors as the more practical "sea home" due to its increased cockpit space and more efficient use of its 35-foot length.

Sailing Performance & Handling

Under sail, the Rafiki 35 is the quintessential heavy-displacement cruiser. With a displacement-to-length (D/L) ratio typically exceeding 300, the hull is designed to sit deeply and securely in the water, providing a motion that is remarkably "kind" in a seaway. This high displacement, coupled with a full keel and a cutaway forefoot, allows the boat to track exceptionally well, a characteristic often praised by solo sailors who rely on mechanical windvane steering. The boat’s momentum is its greatest asset; once the 35-footer gathers way, it shrugs off head seas that would hobby-horse lighter coastal cruisers.

The sail plan is usually configured as a cutter, which provides the versatility required for blue-water passages. In heavy air, the ability to drop the yankee and sail under a staysail and reefed main keeps the center of effort low and the boat balanced. However, the trade-off for this stability is a lack of performance in light air (under 10 knots). The relatively low sail area-to-displacement (SA/Disp) ratio means that the Rafiki 35 can be sluggish in calms, often requiring the assistance of its diesel engine—typically a 30 to 50 horsepower unit—to maintain progress. Handling in tight marinas can also be challenging due to the long keel’s resistance to turning and the inevitable prop walk associated with traditional shaft-drive configurations.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Rafiki 35 is a showcase of the "Golden Age" of Taiwanese cabinetry. Every surface is typically finished in thick, hand-rubbed teak, a hallmark of the Lien Hwa yard that provided high-end joinery for brands like Little Harbor. The layout is optimized for a couple or a small family, featuring a traditional V-berth forward, a large U-shaped settee in the salon, and a robust galley that is safely usable even when the boat is heeled.

One of the significant advantages of the 35’s transom-stern design over the 37’s double-ender is the cockpit and aft-quarter configuration. The 35 frequently features a more spacious cockpit and occasionally a dedicated quarter berth or a deeper lazarette for gear storage. Ventilation is generally excellent, as Huntingford specified numerous opening bronze ports and overhead hatches to ensure airflow in tropical climates. While the dark teak can make the cabin feel somewhat dim by modern "open-concept" standards, it provides a sense of security and warmth that is highly valued by traditionalists.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Purchasing a Rafiki 35 requires a rigorous inspection of several era-specific construction methods common to 1970s Taiwanese builds.

  • Teak Deck Integration: Like many vessels from this period, the Rafiki 35 often came with teak decks screwed directly into a fiberglass-and-balsa core. Over decades, the hundreds of screw holes can allow water to migrate into the core. A prospective buyer should use a moisture meter or perform a percussion "tap" test to check for delamination or rot in the deck.
  • Fuel and Water Tanks: The original tanks were often made of black iron (for fuel) or stainless steel (for water) and were frequently glassed into the hull or placed under the cabin sole before the deck was joined. If these tanks have corroded, replacement often requires significant "surgical" removal of the interior joinery.
  • Chainplate Corrosion: The chainplates are often buried behind cabinetry. Because they are prone to crevice corrosion where they pass through the deck, they should be pulled and inspected if there is any sign of water ingress or rust streaking.
  • Gate Valves vs. Seacocks: Many original Rafikis were fitted with gate valves rather than proper marine seacocks. These are prone to seizing or failing due to internal corrosion and should be replaced with modern bronze or Marelon ball valves immediately.

Community & Resources

Owners of the Rafiki 35 often find camaraderie within broader groups dedicated to Stan Huntingford designs or Taiwanese-built cruisers. While there is no longer a dedicated factory-supported website, the Rafiki Owners Group on social media remains a primary hub for technical data, refit logs, and shared history between the 35 and 37 models. Additionally, the lineage of the boat is frequently discussed in contexts relating to the Lien Hwa Industrial Corp., which continues to be a major industrial force in Taiwan.

The Verdict

The Rafiki 35 is a "little ship" built for those who prioritize safety and craftsmanship over racing trophies. It is a vessel designed to cross oceans with a level of comfort and predictability that modern, light-weight production boats rarely match.

Pros:

  • Exceptional Build Quality: The heavy hand-laid fiberglass and exquisite teak joinery are superior to many contemporary builds.
  • Blue-Water Stability: The full keel and high displacement provide a safe, comfortable motion in heavy weather.
  • Aesthetic Appeal: With its bronze ports and traditional lines, it is an enduringly handsome design.

Cons:

  • Light Air Performance: Requires significant breeze to overcome its own weight.
  • Maintenance Intensive: Extensive teak and older systems require a dedicated owner or significant budget.
  • Maneuverability: Difficult to handle in reverse and tight quarters due to the long keel.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Full
Rudder
1x Attached
Ballast
6800 lbs
Displacement
16500 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
34.67 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
27.5 ft
Beam
10.83 ft
Draft
4.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Cutter
P (Main Luff)
34.5 ft
E (Main Foot)
14 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
42.5 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
13.5 ft
Forestay Length (est)
44.59 ft
Sail Area
525 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
12.96
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
41.21
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
354.19
Comfort Ratio
36.01
Capsize Screening Formula
1.7
Hull Speed
7.03 kn