The Merit 23 Sprint CB represents a refined evolution of Paul Yates' design philosophy, building upon the significant success of the Merit 22 to offer a more versatile, performance-oriented trailer sailer. Introduced during the mid-1980s, the "Sprint" designation specifically signaled a focus on competitive club racing and spirited daysailing, while the "CB" (Centerboard) configuration addressed the needs of sailors in shallow-water regions or those requiring easy ramp-launching capabilities. Unlike the fixed-keel Merit 25, which dominated the MORC (Midget Ocean Racing Club) circuit, the 23 Sprint CB was engineered to bridge the gap between a pure racing machine and a functional weekend cruiser, offering a slightly longer waterline and updated deck ergonomics compared to its predecessor.
Merit 23 Sprint CB Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Merit
- Model
- 23 Sprint CB
- Builder
- Merit Marine Inc.
- Designer
- Paul Yates
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1984 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Merit 23 Sprint CB is defined by its responsiveness and high power-to-weight ratio. Designed by Paul Yates with a clear focus on light-air performance, the hull features a relatively flat aft section that allows it to plane under the right conditions, a characteristic not common among traditional cruisers of this size. The centerboard design provides a significant advantage in versatility; with the board down, the boat tracks well and maintains competitive pointing angles, though it lacks the ultimate stiffness of the fixed-keel Merit 25.
In heavy air, the boat is known to be somewhat "tender," requiring early reefing or an active crew on the rail to maintain an optimal heel angle. According to historical technical notes from regional racing associations, the Merit 23 Sprint benefits significantly from precise sail trim, particularly the use of the backstay adjuster to control headstay tension and mainsail depth. The rudder is balanced but sensitive, providing immediate feedback that rewards an attentive helmsman but can be unforgiving for a novice in gusty conditions. Because the centerboard significantly reduces the boat’s draft when retracted, the 23 Sprint CB excels in "thin water" racing venues where fixed-keel competitors are forced to remain in the channel.
Interior Comfort & Variations
While primarily a performance vessel, the Merit 23 Sprint CB features a functional, albeit minimalist, cabin designed for overnighting or weekend coastal hops. The layout is a straightforward evolution of the Merit 22, typically offering four berths: a V-berth forward and two long quarter-berths extending under the cockpit seats. The "Sprint" model often saw improvements in interior molding and finishes compared to the early 22s, though the focus remained on weight savings.
Headroom is limited, as is standard for a 23-foot trailer sailer, requiring most adults to sit or crouch. The small galley area is usually rudimentary, consisting of a space for a portable stove and a small sink. The centerboard trunk is integrated into the interior molding, serving as a divider in the main cabin area. While sibling models like the fixed-keel Merit 23 offered a slightly more open floor plan due to the absence of the centerboard trunk, the CB variant’s interior is more compartmentalized. Materials used throughout are primarily fiberglass liners with teak accents, designed for durability and ease of maintenance rather than luxury.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a Merit 23 Sprint CB should prioritize a thorough inspection of the following technical areas:
- Centerboard Trunk and Pivot: The centerboard trunk is a critical structural component. Buyers should inspect the pivot pin for wear and the trunk itself for cracks or signs of leaking, which can be difficult to repair due to limited access.
- Deck Core Integrity: Like many boats of this era, the Merit 23 used balsa-coring in the deck. Soft spots are common around high-load areas, such as the chainplates, stanchion bases, and the mast step. A percussion test (tapping with a plastic hammer) can help identify delamination.
- Rudder Bearings and Blade: The high-aspect rudder is under significant stress when the boat is powered up. Check for play in the rudder head and inspect the blade for "wicking" or water intrusion, which can lead to core rot or freezing damage in colder climates.
- Mast Step and Compression: Check the cabin top around the mast step for sagging or hairline fractures. If the internal compression post or its footer has settled, it can lead to rig tension issues and structural instability.
Community & Resources
Owners of the Merit 23 often find a home within the broader Merit 25 and Merit 22 communities, as many of the hardware specifications and tuning techniques are shared across the Paul Yates designs. While a standalone 23 Sprint association is less common today, the Merit 25 Owners Association remains a high-authority resource for technical advice and historical documentation that often applies to the 23-foot siblings.
The Verdict
The Merit 23 Sprint CB is an excellent choice for the performance-minded sailor who values the ability to explore shallow bays or trailer their boat to different racing venues. While it lacks the interior volume for extended cruising, its pedigree as a Paul Yates design ensures a rewarding experience on the water.
Pros:
- Exceptional Versatility: The centerboard allows for shallow-water exploration and easy trailering.
- Performance Heritage: Inherits the racing DNA of the successful Merit 22 and 25 models.
- Responsive Handling: Provides a "dinghy-like" feel that is excellent for sharpening sailing skills.
Cons:
- Minimalist Accommodations: Not suitable for more than two adults for overnighting comfortably.
- Maintenance Intensive: The centerboard mechanism and balsa-cored deck require diligent upkeep.
- Tender in Heavy Air: Requires an experienced hand or an active crew when the wind picks up.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Centerboard
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- -
- Displacement
- 1700 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 23 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 19 ft
- Beam
- 8 ft
- Draft
- 4.7 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 23 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 9.58 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 28 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 8.5 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 29.26 ft
- Sail Area
- 229 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 25.72
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- —
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 110.65
- Comfort Ratio
- 8.15
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.68
- Hull Speed
- 5.84 kn