The Kingfisher 20 stands as a landmark in British yachting history, representing one of the earliest and most successful transitions into Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP) production. Launched in 1959 by Westfield Engineering Co. (Marine) Ltd. in Poole, the design by R.A.G. Nierop was a radical departure from the wooden dayboats of the era. Built to withstand the rigors of the English Channel and the tidal estuaries of the South Coast, the Kingfisher 20 was marketed as a "go-anywhere" family cruiser. Its distinctive flush-deck profile, which eliminates the traditional coachroof in favor of a higher sheer line, provided an interior volume that was practically unheard of for a 20-foot vessel in the late 1950s. This model served as the foundation for the entire Kingfisher range, proving that a small, twin-keel yacht could be both seaworthy and affordable.
KingFisher 20 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- KingFisher
- Model
- 20
- Builder
- Westfield Engineering
- Designer
- R.A.G. Nierop
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1962 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Kingfisher 20 is defined by its heavy-displacement characteristics and its signature twin-keel configuration. With a displacement of approximately 2,600 lbs and a ballast ratio approaching 45%, the boat is exceptionally stiff and recovers quickly from gusts. This high level of stability was a primary selling point for coastal cruising families. While the twin keels allow the boat to "take the ground" and stand upright in drying harbors, they do trade off some aerodynamic efficiency; the boat does not point as high to windward as a fin-keel equivalent. However, Nierop’s design features a relatively deep entry for its size, which helps it punch through a typical coastal chop without excessive slamming.
The boat is frequently cited for its balanced helm, particularly when reefed early. Owners often describe the handling as predictable and "forgiving," making it an ideal platform for single-handed sailing or those new to cruising. Because many Kingfisher 20s were equipped with an outboard motor housed in a dedicated cockpit well, maneuvering under power is notably easier than with a transom-mounted bracket, as the propeller remains submerged even in a following sea. The model also gained a niche reputation within the junk-rigged community, with several hulls being converted for easier handling in heavy weather, a testament to the hull's inherent stability.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The flush-deck design of the Kingfisher 20 creates an interior that feels significantly larger than its 20-foot length suggests. By carrying the topsides up, Nierop maximized the "shoulder room" inside the cabin. The standard layout accommodates four berths: a V-berth in the bow and two long quarter berths extending under the cockpit seats. For a boat of this vintage, the provision for a small galley and a dedicated space for a marine toilet (often located under the V-berth) was considered a luxury.
There are two primary variants of this hull. The original Kingfisher 20 featured the classic flush deck, while the later Kingfisher 20+ (introduced in the late 1960s) offered a slightly modified interior and, in some cases, a small "bump" or doghouse to increase headroom at the galley. A rarer sibling, often referred to as the Kingfisher Junior, was essentially a stripped-back version intended for day sailing, though most surviving hulls on the market today are the fully-fitted cruising variants. The use of mahogany trim against the white GRP hull liner provides a classic 1960s aesthetic that has aged better than many of its contemporaries.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Kingfisher 20 earned a place in the annals of long-distance voyaging through its association with the Junk Rig Association, where it is frequently highlighted as an ideal candidate for conversion. The boat's robust construction and ability to handle foul weather led several owners to attempt ambitious coastal passages that exceeded the designer's original intent. While not a "celebrity" yacht in the traditional sense, it is a staple of British maritime literature focused on the "Small Boat, Long Journey" ethos, often appearing in the archives of Practical Boat Owner as a recommended entry-level classic.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should approach a Kingfisher 20 with an understanding of its age, focusing on the following technical areas:
- Mast Step Compression: The deck is solid GRP, but decades of rig tension can lead to slight depression at the mast foot. Inspect the interior bulkhead directly beneath the mast for signs of stress or movement.
- Keel Attachment: The twin iron keels are bolted through a heavily reinforced section of the hull. While the GRP in this area is thick, the mild steel bolts can corrode over 60 years. Check for "weeping" or rust streaks at the keel-to-hull joint.
- Outboard Well Drainage: The internal outboard well is a convenient feature, but the seals and drainage around the engine mount can become a source of leaks or localized osmosis if water has sat stagnant for long periods.
- Window Seals: The large, flat side windows are a hallmark of the Kingfisher look but are prone to leaking if the original rubber seals have perished. Many owners replace these with modern acrylic panels bolted directly to the GRP.
Community & Resources
The primary support network for this model is the Kingfisher Yacht Owners Association (KYOA). This organization maintains an extensive technical archive, including original brochures, sail plans, and maintenance guides specifically for the 20, 20+, and larger siblings like the K26 and K30. The association is a vital resource for sourcing replacement parts or advice on restoring the original GRP finish.
The Verdict
The Kingfisher 20 remains a stalwart of the classic GRP era, offering a level of seaworthiness and interior volume that belies its modest dimensions. It is a boat for the pragmatic sailor who values stability and the ability to explore shallow estuaries over outright racing speed.
Pros:
- Exceptional Stability: A high ballast ratio and twin keels make it very safe for family use.
- Interior Volume: The flush-deck design provides more living space than almost any other 20-footer from the 1960s.
- Versatility: Shallow draft and the ability to dry out upright expand cruising ground options significantly.
- Robust Build: Over-engineered GRP laminates common to early Westfield Engineering builds.
Cons:
- Windward Performance: Twin keels and a heavy hull limit ability to tack through narrow channels in light air.
- Age-Related Maintenance: Buyers must be prepared to address 50+ years of wear on rig and deck fittings.
- Headroom: While spacious for its length, the flush deck still necessitates a "sitting headroom" lifestyle for taller sailors.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Twin
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 1100 lbs (Iron)
- Displacement
- 2600 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 10 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 4 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 20.58 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 18.5 ft
- Beam
- 6.92 ft
- Draft
- 2.33 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 177 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 14.98
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 42.31
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 183.32
- Comfort Ratio
- 15.96
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.01
- Hull Speed
- 5.76 kn