Ford 20 Information, Review, Specs

Ford 20 Drawing
Make
Ford
Model
20
Builder
Anchor Reinforced Plastics/MFG Boats
Designer
F. S. Ford
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1969 - ??

The Ford 20, designed by F.S. Ford Jr. and manufactured by the Anchor Sailboat Division of the Molded Fiber Glass (MFG) Boat Company, represents a significant chapter in the democratization of keelboat sailing. Introduced in the mid-1960s, the Ford 20 was the largest vessel in the Anchor lineup, positioned as a step-up for sailors who had cut their teeth on the company’s smaller dinghies like the Pintail and Teal. Utilizing the same "matched metal dial" pressure molding process that MFG used for the Chevrolet Corvette, the Ford 20 offered a level of structural consistency and finish that was often missing in the hand-laid fiberglass boats of the era. This model was intended to bridge the gap between a high-performance daysailer and a pocket cruiser, offering a stable, fixed-keel platform for coastal exploration. While formal digital archives for this specific model are sparse, its design intent and technical specifications are preserved in original manufacturer marketing literature and period nautical publications from the late 1960s.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Ford 20 is characterized by its stability and predictable tracking, largely due to its fixed keel and the design philosophy of F.S. Ford Jr., who was known for creating "wholesome" boats that prioritized safety over raw speed. With a length overall of 20 feet and a relatively generous beam of 7 feet, the boat feels much larger than its waterline suggests. Unlike the more athletic Sidewinder or the light-air-sensitive Teal, the Ford 20 is a momentum-based sailer; once it finds its groove, it handles chop with a level of "big boat" authority that is rare in the 20-foot class.

The ballast-to-displacement ratio reflects its identity as a family-friendly cruiser rather than a racing machine. Handling is often described as "stiff," meaning the boat resists excessive heeling even when caught in a sudden puff. This makes it an excellent platform for teaching or for sailors transitioning from smaller centerboarders who want to avoid the constant threat of a capsize. The rudder response is firm, and while it lacks the "twitchy" responsiveness of a dinghy, it tracks exceptionally well on a reach, requiring minimal helm correction.

Interior Comfort & Variations

For a vessel of its era and size, the Ford 20 offered a surprisingly functional, albeit compact, interior. The boat features a cuddy cabin design that provides shelter and storage, though it lacks the standing headroom found in modern pocket cruisers. The interior typically follows a traditional V-berth layout, which can accommodate two adults for overnight "camping-style" cruising.

While the Ford 20 was the flagship of the F.S. Ford Jr. series for MFG, it was part of a tiered family of siblings. The Pintail (14') was the most popular of these, serving as a dedicated daysailer, while the Teal (12') and Whistler (11') served the entry-level market. The Ford 20 distinguishes itself from these siblings by incorporating a fixed keel and an enclosed cabin area. Variations were minimal, as MFG’s mass-production techniques favored a standardized mold, but some later units under the "SailMFG" branding featured updated cockpit layouts and more modern hardware configurations.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Purchasing a Ford 20 today requires a diligent inspection of the hull and rig, as most available units are now over 50 years old. Potential buyers should focus on the following high-signal areas:

  • Keel-to-Hull Joint: As a fixed-keel boat, the area where the ballast meets the fiberglass hull is a primary stress point. Inspect for "smile" cracks or signs of weeping, which could indicate the keel bolts require tightening or replacement.
  • Deck Delamination: MFG used various coring materials to stiffen the decks. Soft spots, particularly around the mast step and the chainplates, are common indicators of water intrusion and core rot.
  • Mast Step Compression: Because the Ford 20 uses a deck-stepped mast, the support structure beneath the deck (often a compression post or reinforced bulkhead) must be checked for sagging or cracking.
  • Rudder Bushings: Given the age of these vessels, the bushings in the rudder assembly often wear down, leading to a "sloppy" feel at the tiller. This is a common maintenance item for vintage MFGs.
  • Fiberglass Crazing: While mostly cosmetic, the heavy gelcoat used by MFG is prone to spider-cracking or "crazing" if the boat has been stored in a high-UV environment without a cover.

Community & Resources

The legacy of the Ford 20 is kept alive by a dedicated group of vintage fiberglass enthusiasts. The most prominent resource is the MFG Boat Club, an informal association of owners who share technical manuals, restoration tips, and historical data. While many owners also congregate on general forums like CruisersForum, the most specific technical knowledge for the Anchor Sailboat Division models is found within specialized groups focused on "classic fiberglass" restoration.

The Verdict

The Ford 20 is a rugged, stable, and historically significant pocket cruiser that offers a "big boat" feel in a manageable 20-foot package. It is an ideal choice for the sailor who values durability and traditional handling over modern speed and interior volume.

Pros:

  • Exceptionally stable design thanks to the fixed keel and F.S. Ford Jr. hull shape.
  • Built with high-pressure molded fiberglass, offering superior structural longevity.
  • Predictable handling characteristics make it an excellent entry-level keelboat.
  • Classic 1960s aesthetic that stands out among modern designs.

Cons:

  • Limited interior headroom and amenities compared to modern 20-foot cruisers.
  • Heavy for its size, making it more challenging to trailer than comparable centerboarders.
  • Age-related maintenance (deck core and keel bolts) is likely on most used models.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Centerboard
Rudder
1x —
Ballast
-
Displacement
950 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
20 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
18.5 ft
Beam
7 ft
Draft
5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
24.25 ft
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
205 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
33.94
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
66.98
Comfort Ratio
5.8
Capsize Screening Formula
2.85
Hull Speed
5.76 kn