Hawkfarm 28 Information, Review, Specs

Hawkfarm 28 Drawing
Make
Hawkfarm
Model
28
Builder
Designer
T. Wylie
Number Built
32
Production Year(s)
1977 - ??

The Hawkfarm 28 is a quintessential product of the rugged San Francisco Bay sailing scene of the late 1970s. Designed by Terry Compton, this 28-foot masthead sloop was conceived specifically to withstand the punishing "Slot" winds and heavy chop characteristic of Northern California. While many production boats of the era were designed for the light airs of the East Coast or the Mediterranean, the Hawkfarm was built with a robust laminate schedule and a high-aspect rig to excel in 25-knot breezes. It quickly established itself as a premier one-design racing class, known for its ability to "plane" downwind—a rarity for a displacement monohull of its vintage—while remaining a capable, if modest, coastal cruiser.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Hawkfarm 28 is celebrated for its exceptional stiffness and "on rails" tracking. With a deep fin keel and a balanced spade rudder, the boat displays a remarkable degree of control when pushed hard upwind. Its performance is best understood through its relationship with the San Francisco Bay; the hull was designed with a relatively narrow beam compared to modern standards, which allows it to slice through heavy head-seas without the pounding associated with flatter-bottomed designs.

According to historical coverage by Latitude 38, the Hawkfarm 28 was a pioneer in the "Ultranight" or fast-cruiser category, often competing favorably against larger vessels in the mid-winter racing circuits. The boat features a high-ballast ratio that provides a significant righting moment, allowing it to carry its full mainsail longer than its competitors. Owners frequently report that the boat "wakes up" in 15 knots of wind, where its displacement and sail area-to-displacement ratio strike a perfect balance between stability and speed. In heavy air, the boat remains predictable, avoiding the "death rolls" common in more pinched-stern designs of the IOR era.

Interior Comfort & Variations

While the Hawkfarm 28 was born from a racing pedigree, its interior is surprisingly functional for short-term cruising. The layout typically features a V-berth forward, a central salon with two settee berths, and occasionally a quarter berth aft of the navigation station. The accommodations reflect the era's preference for teak bulkheads and functional, compact galleys. Headroom is adequate for a 28-footer but may feel cramped for taller sailors compared to modern high-volume cruisers like the Catalina or Beneteau.

A notable variation in the fleet involves the "flush deck" versus the "trunk cabin" models. While the hull remains identical, the flush-deck versions offer an expansive working area for racing crews but sacrifice standing headroom below. The trunk cabin variant is the more common configuration found today, providing the necessary vertical clearance for a functional head and galley. Although no official manufacturer brochure is digitally archived by the original builder, the design shares significant DNA with the Santana 28, another Terry Compton design; however, the Hawkfarm is widely considered the "beefier" sibling, featuring a more reinforced grid system to handle the higher rig tensions required for SF Bay racing.

The Hawkfarm 28 maintains a legendary status within the Pacific Coast racing community. It is a perennial fixture in the San Francisco Yacht Club’s racing calendar and has been a staple of the Yacht Racing Association of San Francisco Bay for decades. The boat’s cultural footprint is deeply tied to the "Great Pumpkin Regatta" and the "Three Bridge Fiasco," where its maneuverability and heavy-air prowess make it a favorite for short-handed sailors. While it has not been the subject of major motion pictures, it is frequently cited in regional sailing memoirs as the "perfect" entry-level boat for those looking to master the challenging conditions of the Golden Gate.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach a Hawkfarm 28 with a focus on structural integrity, as many of these vessels have endured decades of high-stress racing.

  1. Chainplate Reinforcement: Given the high rig loads, the areas where the chainplates meet the bulkheads should be inspected for "working" (movement) or water intrusion, which can rot the structural plywood.
  2. Deck Delamination: Like many boats of the 1970s using balsa or foam cores, the Hawkfarm can suffer from soft spots, particularly around the mast step and the cockpit sole.
  3. Rudder Bearing Wear: The spade rudder is under significant load in heavy air. Check for excessive "play" in the rudder post, which may indicate worn bushings or a deteriorating internal rudder structure.
  4. Keel Bolt Integrity: The deep fin keel puts immense leverage on the hull-to-keel joint. Buyers should look for the "smile" at the leading edge of the keel joint, which might indicate the need for retorquing or replacing keel bolts.

Community & Resources

The primary hub for owners is the Hawkfarm 28 Association, a long-standing group that maintains the one-design rules and coordinates class starts in Northern California. Technical support is often found through regional forums where former builders and class champions share tuning guides specific to the masthead rig.

The Verdict

The Hawkfarm 28 remains a "sailor's sailboat"—a rugged, fast, and rewarding platform that prioritizes sea-kindliness over interior volume. It is an ideal choice for those in high-wind regions who want a boat that can handle 30 knots without drama.

Pros:

  • Outstanding heavy-weather performance and stability.
  • Proven racing pedigree with a dedicated one-design community.
  • Robust construction capable of enduring high-stress environments.
  • Predictable and forgiving handling characteristics.

Cons:

  • Limited interior volume and headroom compared to modern cruisers.
  • Aging fleet requires careful inspection of structural components and rigging.
  • The narrow beam can make the cockpit feel crowded with a full racing crew.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
-
Displacement
5700 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
28 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
23.5 ft
Beam
8.17 ft
Draft
5.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
36 ft
E (Main Foot)
10.5 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
33.3 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
11 ft
Forestay Length (est)
35.07 ft
Sail Area
372 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
18.65
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
196.08
Comfort Ratio
21.6
Capsize Screening Formula
1.83
Hull Speed
6.5 kn