Ericson 381 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Bruce King·1982 – 1986·~39 hulls·Ericson Yachts
Ericson 381 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull Type
Monohull · fin
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
37.5' · 11.43 m
Disp.
14,400 lbs · 6,532 kg
First year
1982

The Ericson 381 is a 37foot6inch fiberglass sloop drawn by Bruce King and built by Ericson Yachts in the United States between 1982 and 1986, a limited production of just 39 hulls that updated the earlier Ericson 38 of 1980. With a fin keel, spade rudder, and a masthead rig, she occupies a compact but serious niche among King's cruiserracers of the early eighties.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
37.5 ft
Length on deck
Waterline Length
30.5 ft
Beam
12 ft
Draft
6.5 ft
Maximum Headroom
Air Draft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
6,300 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
14,400 lbs
Water Capacity
Fuel Capacity

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Masthead Sloop
Mainsail luff
42.25 ft
Mainsail foot
14 ft
Foretriangle height
47 ft
Foretriangle base
16.25 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
49.73 ft
Sail Area
678 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
18.32
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
43.75
Displacement to Length Ratio
226.58
Comfort Ratio
24.94
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.97
Hull Speed
7.4 kn

Design and Construction

Bruce King's hand shows in a hull that carries 12 feet of beam on a 30-foot-6-inch waterline, packing 14,400 pounds of displacement with 6,300 pounds of lead ballast for a 43.75 percent ballast-to-displacement ratio that promotes stability in offshore conditions anchor. Ericson Yachts built her in solid fiberglass with a reputation for sturdy construction, and the 6.5-foot maximum draft (with a 4.92-foot shoal option) gives the owner a versatile cruising choice between weatherly deep fin and gunkholing shoal profile. Her limited run has kept her a sought-after choice for bluewater sailors seeking a blend of speed, seaworthiness, and elegance.

Rig and Handling

The 381 wears a masthead sloop rig with a 47-foot foretriangle and 42-foot-3-inch main luff, totaling 678 square feet of sail area and a sail-area-to-displacement ratio of 18.39 for respectable performance anchor. The standard jib carries a 115 percent LP at 371 square feet, while the 150 percent genoa stretches to 575 square feet and the optional spinnaker runs 1,174 square feet on an 180 percent LP. A 43.75 percent ballast ratio paired with the fin-and-spade plan gives her the directional steadiness and turn-in response a shorthanded offshore couple expects from a King design of this size.

Accommodations

Below, the 381 provides a comfortable interior layout accommodating up to five berths, a practical count for a 37.5-foot hull whose beam supports livable sea-berth width without bloating the topsides. The cabin plan reads as a cruising interior first, with the berth count and layout serving week-on-week coastal and bluewater use rather than racing minimalism.

The Verdict

The Ericson 381 is a low-production King design that trades volume for offshore composure: a stiff, well-ballasted 38-foot sloop with a real shoal-draft alternative and a sail plan scaled for shorthanded passage-making. Her scarcity means careful survey matters, but the design ratios argue for a capable, elegant cruiser.

Pros

  • 43.75 percent ballast ratio promotes offshore stability
  • Shoal 4.92-foot draft option alongside 6.5-foot deep fin
  • Comfortable five-berth interior in 37.5-foot hull
  • Sturdy solid-fiberglass construction

Cons

  • Only 39 built, limiting spares and fleet knowledge
  • Modest 18.39 sail-area-to-displacement ratio versus lighter racers

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