The Ericson 35-1 (often referred to as the Ericson 35 Mk I or the Ericson Alberg 35) represents a fascinating juncture in American yachting history, marking the transition from traditional wood-centric designs to the burgeoning era of fiberglass production. Launched in 1967, it was the inaugural model for Ericson Yachts and is famously steeped in industry lore. The vessel's origins trace back to the molds of the Alberg 35, which were reportedly salvaged from a California dump after Pearson Yachts discontinued the model at its West Coast facility. Naval architect Bruce King, then early in his career, was tasked with modifying these lines, resulting in a redesigned keel with 500 pounds less ballast and a distinctive cabin trunk. This synthesis of Carl Alberg’s traditional seaworthiness and King’s aesthetic refinements created a yacht that was legally and stylistically contentious; Ericson notably faced and won a lawsuit from Pearson regarding the hull shape, but lost a separate suit to Columbia Yachts concerning the "split-window" styling of the cabin house. With only approximately 45 units produced between 1967 and 1969, the 35-1 remains a rare, cult-classic cruiser that predates the more widely recognized Bruce King fin-keel designs like the 35-2.
Ericson 35-1 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Ericson
- Model
- 35-1
- Builder
- Ericson Yachts
- Designer
- Carl Alberg/Bruce King
- Number Built
- 45
- Production Year(s)
- 1967 - 1969
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Ericson 35-1 is a quintessential heavy-displacement cruiser, defined by its traditional long keel and a Displacement-to-Length (D/L) ratio exceeding 380. This technical profile translates to a remarkably sea-kindly motion, as the hull is designed to "slice" through chop rather than pound over it. Its Ballast-to-Displacement ratio of approximately 44% ensures significant stiffness, allowing the boat to stand up to heavy gusts and maintain an upright attitude far longer than modern light-displacement yachts.
According to anecdotal reports from long-term owners at the Ericson Yachts Information Exchange, the boat tracks exceptionally well, requiring minimal effort at the helm once the sails are balanced. However, the Sail Area-to-Displacement (SA/D) ratio of 16.6 indicates that the 35-1 is not a light-air performer; it requires a freshening breeze to find its stride. Once reaching speeds above 6 knots, the 35-1 feels stable and secure, making it a preferred choice for solo sailors or couples seeking a predictable coastal cruiser. Owners frequently mention that while it lacks the "twitchy" responsiveness of a fin-keel racer, its directional stability makes it an excellent platform for long-distance passage-making under autohelm.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Consistent with the Cruising Club of America (CCA) era in which it was born, the Ericson 35-1 features a relatively narrow beam of 9.67 feet. This leads to a cozy, traditional interior that prioritizes offshore safety over "condo-style" volume. The layout typically consists of a private forward V-berth followed by an enclosed head and a hanging locker. The main salon utilizes Bruce King's early space-saving techniques, featuring a settee that can be converted into a berth and an aft-facing galley that provides a secure "nook" for the cook while underway.
The interior materials are heavily characterized by rich mahogany or teak joinery and a fiberglass headliner. Because this was a transitional model, there are minor variations in cabin window configurations—early models featured a single long window, while later models adopted a "split" window design as a result of the legal settlement with Columbia Yachts. While the headroom is adequate for most, the narrow beam limits the feeling of openness found in its successor, the 35-2. No known multi-cabin or professional charter variants were produced given the limited production run.
Popular Mentions & Media
The primary "fame" of the Ericson 35-1 lies in its legal history, which is frequently cited in maritime law discussions and classic fiberglass histories, such as Daniel Spurr's Heart of Glass. The story of Bruce King retrieving the Alberg molds from a dump has become a cornerstone of Ericson brand lore. While it has not been featured in major motion pictures, it is a staple of early Southern California sailing literature and serves as a point of pride in the Ericson Yachts History archives, representing the very first hull to carry the Ericson name.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should approach an Ericson 35-1 with the understanding that these vessels are now over half a century old. A meticulous survey is mandatory, focusing on the following "high-signal" areas:
- Deck Core Saturation: Like many boats of this era, the 35-1 uses a balsa-cored deck. Leaking stanchion bases, chainplates, and anchor locker hinges are common entry points for water, often leading to soft spots or delamination.
- Structural Bulkheads: Reports on owner forums frequently highlight rot at the base of the main bulkheads where they meet the cabin sole, often caused by long-term leaks from the chainplates.
- Chainplate Integrity: The original stainless steel chainplates are prone to crevice corrosion. Given the boat's age, these should be inspected or replaced if there is any sign of "weeping" at the deck level.
- Atomic 4 Engine Status: Most 35-1s were originally equipped with the Universal Atomic 4 gasoline engine. Buyers should check for manifold corrosion and cooling issues, or prioritize hulls that have been repowered with a modern diesel.
Community & Resources
The definitive resource for this model is the Ericson Yachts Information Exchange, an active community of owners and historians who maintain technical wikis, original brochures, and repair logs specifically for the early 1960s models. The Classic Alberg Association also occasionally offers crossover technical support due to the shared hull lines with the Pearson Alberg 35.
The Verdict
The Ericson 35-1 is a "sailor's boat" that appeals to those who value traditional lines, heavy-weather capability, and a direct connection to the golden age of fiberglass boatbuilding.
Pros:
- Exceptional Motion: The heavy displacement and long keel provide a comfortable ride in rough seas.
- Historical Pedigree: Owns a unique place in history as the first Ericson and a modified Carl Alberg design.
- Robust Construction: Built during an era when fiberglass was often over-engineered for strength.
Cons:
- Limited Light-Air Speed: Sluggish in winds under 10 knots without a large genoa or spinnaker.
- Narrow Living Space: The CCA-era beam feels cramped compared to 1980s-era 35-footers.
- Age-Related Maintenance: High potential for wet deck cores and original system failures.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Full
- Rudder
- 1x Attached
- Ballast
- 5300 lbs
- Displacement
- 12000 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 33 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 26 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 34.75 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 24.08 ft
- Beam
- 9.67 ft
- Draft
- 5.08 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 36 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 16 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 41.6 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 12.3 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 43.38 ft
- Sail Area
- 544 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 16.6
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 44.17
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 383.68
- Comfort Ratio
- 33.1
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.69
- Hull Speed
- 6.58 kn