Ericson 30-1 Information, Review, Specs

Ericson 30-1 Drawing
Make
Ericson
Model
30-1
Builder
Ericson Yachts
Designer
Bruce King
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1967 - 1971

The Ericson 30-1 represents a pivotal chapter in the evolution of American fiberglass boatbuilding, serving as one of the earliest collaborations between the Santa Ana-based builder and the legendary naval architect Bruce King. Produced between 1966 and 1970, this model was the precursor to the more ubiquitous Ericson 30-2 and 30 Plus, yet it holds a distinct identity as a robust, performance-oriented cruiser with lines that reflect the transition from traditional wood aesthetics to the possibilities of molded GRP. Unlike many of its contemporaries that utilized heavy, full keels, the 30-1 featured a modern fin keel and spade rudder—a bold design choice at the time that signaled Ericson’s intent to compete in the burgeoning performance-cruising market. Built with the "over-engineered" philosophy typical of the late 1960s, the hull is composed of heavy solid fiberglass, while the deck utilizes a balsa-core sandwich for stiffness.

Sailing Performance & Handling

Under sail, the Ericson 30-1 is characterized by a high ballast-to-displacement ratio (approximately 41%), which makes it an exceptionally stiff and stable platform for its size. This stability allows the vessel to carry its canvas longer into freshening breezes than many modern light-displacement cruisers. With a Displacement/Length (D/L) ratio hovering around 300, it is not a "light-air flyer" by modern standards, yet Bruce King’s efficient hull form ensures it tracks well and maintains momentum through a chop.

Owners often report that the spade rudder provides responsive, finger-tip control, though it requires more attention at the helm than a full-keeled boat when sailing downwind. The masthead sloop rig is simple and robust, originally designed to handle the loads of heavy Dacron sails. While it lacks the ultimate surfing potential of later 1980s designs, the 30-1 is widely regarded in technical circles for its predictable sea-kindliness and its ability to punch through the short, steep swells typical of coastal waters. Technical specifications and historical context for these handling traits can be explored through the Ericson 30-1 Specification Archive.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Ericson 30-1 reflects the era’s preference for warm, wood-heavy aesthetics, featuring extensive mahogany or teak joinery. The layout is a classic "six-berth" arrangement that was ambitious for a 30-foot boat in the late 1960s. It typically includes a forward V-berth, an enclosed head to port with a hanging locker opposite, and a main salon featuring a settee that converts into a double berth and a pilot berth or storage above.

One of the defining features of the 30-1’s interior is the relatively generous headroom for a boat of its vintage, measuring approximately 6'1" in the main cabin. The galley is generally located aft, split between the port and starboard sides, though variations exist based on whether the original owner opted for a specific stove or icebox configuration. It is important to distinguish this model from its "sibling," the Ericson 32 of the same era; while they share a design language, the 30-1 has a narrower beam and a more traditional galley arrangement compared to the larger volume found in the later 30-2 or 32-2 variants.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach the Ericson 30-1 with a focus on its age-related structural health. As a vessel nearly six decades old, the most critical area for inspection is the balsa-cored deck. While the hull is solid glass, water intrusion around stanchion bases, chainplates, and the mast step can lead to significant core rot and delamination.

The boat was originally powered by the Universal Atomic 4 gasoline engine. While these are reliable if maintained, many have reached the end of their service life or have been replaced by diesel alternatives like the Yanmar 2GM or Universal M-series. If the original Atomic 4 is present, the fuel system and exhaust manifold must be scrutinized for safety. Additionally, the spade rudder design on early Ericsons is known for potential moisture ingress into the rudder blade itself, which can lead to internal structure corrosion. Finally, the "smile" at the leading edge of the keel-to-hull joint should be inspected; while common on fin-keel boats of this age, significant cracking may indicate a need for keel bolt re-torquing or structural reinforcement of the fiberglass floors.

Community & Resources

The legacy of the Ericson 30-1 is preserved by a highly dedicated and technically proficient owner community. The primary hub for information is EricsonYachts.org, which hosts an extensive library of original brochures, owner manuals, and a technical wiki that covers everything from Bruce King’s design philosophies to specific repair guides for the 30-1’s idiosyncratic features. This resource is essential for any owner seeking to maintain the vessel’s original character while upgrading modern systems.

The Verdict

The Ericson 30-1 is a "sailor's sailboat" that offers a level of build quality and aesthetic charm rarely found in modern production boats of similar size. It is an ideal entry-level cruiser for those who appreciate classic lines and a stiff, secure feel on the water.

Pros:

  • Extremely robust solid fiberglass hull construction.
  • Excellent stability and "big boat" feel due to a high ballast ratio.
  • Classic Bruce King aesthetics that have aged more gracefully than many 1970s designs.
  • Strong, active owner community providing deep technical support.

Cons:

  • Vulnerable to deck core rot, typical of 1960s balsa-sandwich construction.
  • Many units still house aging gasoline engines that may require replacement.
  • Interior volume is less than modern 30-footers due to a narrower beam.
  • Original electrical systems and plumbing usually require complete modernization.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
3000 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
7800 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
30.25 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
23.33 ft
Beam
9.5 ft
Draft
4.82 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
30.5 ft
E (Main Foot)
12.8 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
35 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
12.3 ft
Forestay Length (est)
37.1 ft
Sail Area
410 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
16.68
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
38.46
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
274.22
Comfort Ratio
23.65
Capsize Screening Formula
1.92
Hull Speed
6.47 kn