Dufour 2800 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Michel Dufour·1977 – 1984·~1,300 hulls·Dufour Yachts
Dufour 2800 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull Type
Monohull · fin
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
27.08' · 8.25 m
Disp.
6,064 lbs · 2,751 kg
First year
1977

The Dufour 2800 arrived in 1978 as something of a shock to the conventional wisdom about what a 27foot cruising yacht should look like. Where competitors hedged toward safe, boxy conservatism, Michel Dufour reached back into his experience with Half Ton and One Ton Cup racers and produced a boat that wore its high freeboard and generous coachroof with an unexpected elegance. More than 1,300 hulls were built over seven years, one of the most successful designs to leave his drawing board, and the reason for that success was straightforward: the boat sailed the way it looked — purposefully, with a lively, connected feel that still surprises sailors who approach it expecting something stodgy.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
27.08 ft
Length on deck
27 ft
Waterline Length
22.14 ft
Beam
9.61 ft
Draft
4.8 ft
Maximum Headroom
5.58 ft
Air Draft
37.42 ft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
1,984 lbs (Iron)
Displacement
6,064 lbs
Water Capacity
36 gal
Fuel Capacity
11 gal

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Masthead Sloop
Mainsail luff
28.54 ft
Mainsail foot
9.84 ft
Foretriangle height
33.92 ft
Foretriangle base
10.89 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
35.63 ft
Sail Area
325 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
15.64
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
32.72
Displacement to Length Ratio
249.45
Comfort Ratio
19.48
Capsize Screening Ratio
2.11
Hull Speed
6.31 kn

Hull, Deck, and Construction

The GRP hull achieves something that sounds improbable on paper. High freeboard and a tall coachroof fitted with large windows are ingredients that frequently produce an ungainly silhouette, yet the Dufour 2800 is surprisingly well balanced and pleasing to the eye, with proportions that hold up decades after production ended. Below the waterline, the standard fin keel provides good sailing performance and is long enough that the boat can dry out against a wall with normal due care — a practical virtue for European sailors who work tidal harbours. A deeper Club Special keel was offered for owners who wanted enhanced performance and were willing to sacrifice access to shallow anchorages, and a centreboard stub-keel variant was available for creek crawling, though that configuration introduced potential maintenance concerns if the board jammed. The neat, trim transom was a deliberate design choice that paid dividends in a seaway: the trim transom is less likely to get pushed around by following waves than the bulbous sugar-scoop sterns that became fashionable on later production cruisers.

Deck hardware is arranged with a racing pedigree clearly in mind. Side decks are flush and wide, the coachroof carries solid grabrails, and the grip has held after more than 30 years' wear. Gelcoat on well-maintained examples has proven durable, with no major problems from cracks, crazing, or delamination on hulls that have lived in Mediterranean sun for decades.

Rig, Helm, and Handling

The sailplan is a direct descendant of 1970s offshore racing thinking: a small, easily managed mainsail paired with a very large overlapping genoa that can require a lot of effort to winch in. That large headsail is where the 2800's performance lives. On a reach, the big genoa pushes her comfortably past 7 knots with a light, precise feel on the helm. Upwind, the boat rewards an attentive driver — she is a delight to drive hard and high upwind, steering on the headsail telltales while perched on the weather cockpit coaming.

Steering is by tiller to an unbalanced spade rudder, which means the rig must be well balanced at all times to keep the helm light. The flip side is a direct, responsive feel that sailors who learned on dinghies find immediately familiar. Without doubt, the Dufour 2800 is a proper sailor's boat — the kind of description that gets used when a boat genuinely communicates through the helm rather than insulating the driver from what's happening beneath the hull.

Reefing sequence matters. As the breeze builds, you have to partially furl the genoa before reefing the mainsail, and many owners have fitted slab reefing led back to the cockpit so that there is little need to go on deck at sea. For serious downwind work in light air, the small mainsail needs a cruising chute or traditional symmetrical spinnaker — there is adequate space for a pole on the side deck and a working foredeck to manage the deployment.

Cockpit and On-Deck Experience

The cockpit reflects the racing heritage without punishing cruising sailors. It is safe, secure, and well protected at sea with good footholds and handholds, deep enough to contain young children safely at anchor, and comfortable for three adults on passage. Two period-typical features require situational awareness: the tiller sweeps across the back of the cockpit and the mainsheet traveller crosses the companionway. Neither is unusual for a boat of this generation, but both deserve respect in a tack or an unexpected gybe.

Accommodation Below

The interior is where the high freeboard pays its dividends most visibly. Light pours into the saloon through the large windows, and the overall volume is generous for a 27-footer. The layout provides two saloon berths, a forward double, and a quarterberth aft of the chart table — snug by contemporary standards, but fully functional for coastal passages. The galley is well-positioned for use both at anchor and underway, and the heads compartment is a moulded unit sandwiched between the main bulkhead and the saloon. Headroom is aided by the tall coachroof, and the combination of light and volume means that there is ample space for four or more adults to socialise below in reasonable comfort.

The 2800 is a mature design, and owners should approach surveys with honest expectations. The original coachroof windows can become horribly crazed with age, and their replacement — which took a week of hard labour — is a project that many examples will already have needed. The original Camping Gaz cooker arrangement, with its cylinder mounted directly below the stove, is unlikely to meet current safety preferences, and most boats have been converted. The original gas geyser for hot water has been described as unpleasant and slightly dodgy and has typically been replaced by a calorifier or other solution. Engine installation varies: the period Volvo MD7A has proven long-lived when maintained — one example had one major overhaul after decades of use — but tired examples will need attention to cooling systems, raw water impellers, and heat exchanger condition.

The tiller-to-rudder steering system requires that the rig be kept properly balanced; any tendency for the boat to develop strong weather or lee helm is a signal to investigate sail trim, keel integrity, or rig tune before blaming the boat.

Refit Priorities

Buyers of the 2800 typically face a predictable hierarchy of projects. Windows are the first and most labour-intensive if they have not already been replaced. Gas safety — converting to a modern locker arrangement or switching to a non-pressurised stove — is the next structural priority. Standing rigging on any example that has not been re-rigged in the past decade should be replaced regardless of apparent condition. Running rigging benefits from rerouting slab reefing lines to the cockpit if not already done, eliminating the need for foredeck work in deteriorating conditions. A stack-pack with lazyjacks is recommended by experienced owners to simplify mainsail handling at the end of a passage. Below decks, the electrical system on unrefitted boats will often be a tangle of original and subsequent additions that rewards a systematic audit.

The Verdict

The Dufour 2800 is a boat that has earned its reputation through use rather than nostalgia. It was well ahead of its time when it launched, and the core virtues — a high-volume hull that makes the most of 27 feet, a responsive tiller and hull that engage the sailor rather than separate them from the experience, and an interior that lets light in where most contemporaries kept it out — have not aged poorly. It is a coastal cruiser first, and buyers who approach it with that in mind and invest in the known maintenance priorities will find an excellent investment over three decades.

Pros

  • Lively, communicative tiller steering rewards experienced sailors
  • Generous interior volume and light for a 27-footer
  • Robust GRP construction with proven longevity when maintained
  • Wide, flush side decks and solid grabrails make deck work safe
  • Neat transom handles following seas better than later sugar-scoop designs
  • Large genoa delivers real performance in moderate air

Cons

  • Unbalanced rudder demands careful rig trim; boat rounds up if tiller is released
  • Overlapping genoa requires significant winching effort during tacks
  • Cockpit mainsheet traveller crosses the companionway — a period hazard
  • Coachroof window replacement is a major labour project on unrefitted examples
  • Original gas and hot water systems require modernisation for safety
  • Capsize screening ratio above 2.0 limits suitability for offshore passage-making

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