CS 36 Merlin Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Tony Castro·1986 – 1990·~100 hulls·Canadian Sailcraft
CS 36 Merlin drawingBuilder drawing
Hull Type
Monohull · bulb
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
36' · 10.97 m
Disp.
13,000 lbs · 5,897 kg
First year
1986

Designed by Tony Castro and built by CS Yachts in Canada, the CS 36 Merlin is a 36foot masthead sloop that debuted in 1986. Only 100 hulls were completed before production ceased in 1990, making it a relatively rare sight today. Displacing 13,000 lb and carrying 5,590 lb of ballast, the Merlin replaced the earlier CS 36 Traditional in the company’s lineup.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
36 ft
Length on deck
Waterline Length
29.17 ft
Beam
11.5 ft
Draft
6.25 ft
Maximum Headroom
6.25 ft
Air Draft
50.5 ft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Bulb
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
5,590 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
13,000 lbs
Water Capacity
70 gal
Fuel Capacity
40 gal

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Masthead Sloop
Mainsail luff
39.5 ft
Mainsail foot
14.3 ft
Foretriangle height
45.5 ft
Foretriangle base
14.3 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
47.69 ft
Sail Area
608 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
17.59
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
43
Displacement to Length Ratio
233.82
Comfort Ratio
24.88
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.96
Hull Speed
7.24 kn

Design and Construction

CS Yachts employed contemporary methods, building the Merlin predominantly from vacuum bag moulded fibreglass or Kevlar with a balsa wood core above the waterline. This monohull design pairs an internally-mounted spade rudder with a keel offered in multiple configurations (detailed below), while an 11.50-foot beam provides a spacious envelope. The standard draft is 6.25 feet, though an optional 5.00-foot wing keel was offered for shoal-water cruising.

Rig and Performance

A straightforward masthead sloop rig drives the boat with a total sail area of 607.75 square feet—split between a 282.43-square-foot mainsail and a 325.33-square-foot jib/genoa. A PHRF racing average handicap of 141 and a theoretical hull speed of 7.24 knots point to capable all-around performance, whether daysailing or turning club-racing marks. An optional tall mast and multiple engine choices let owners tailor the platform to local conditions.

Options and Customization

The Merlin’s equipment sheet was unusually long: a choice of Kevlar or fibreglass hull, swim platform or conventional transom, standard or tall mast, and three diesel outputs (25 hp, 28 hp, or a 43 hp turbocharged engine). This flexibility means no two boats outside the charter fleets were built in the same configuration. About 20 of the 100 hulls were delivered to charter operators.

Keel Evolution

By the final production year the model had grown to four keel profiles: shoal, wing, deep, and performance bulb. Early boats left the factory with the 6.25-foot deep fin or the 5.00-foot wing, but by the end of the production run buyers could also specify a performance bulb keel. The 5,590-pound ballast package yields a stiff 43% ballast-to-displacement ratio.

Engine and Tankage

Standard power comes from a Swedish Volvo Penta diesel rated at 25 hp. Fuel capacity is 40 U.S. gallons; freshwater capacity is listed at 70 U.S. gallons in class specifications, though one detailed account describes tankage up to 130 gallons, so it's worth confirming on a given hull.

The Verdict

The CS 36 Merlin packages modern vacuum-bag construction and Castro's cruising-oriented hull design in a customizable platform. Its rare combination of a stiff ballast ratio, multiple keel choices, and a generous sail plan makes it a versatile coastal cruiser. The short production run and wide options list mean every boat is a one-off, a trait that rewards careful survey work while giving owners a genuinely distinctive yacht.

Pros

  • Vacuum-bagged fibreglass or Kevlar construction saves weight and adds durability
  • Large sail area and a PHRF rating of 141 deliver sprightly performance
  • Four keel options, including a performance bulb, cover deep-water and shoal-draft needs
  • Stiff 43% ballast ratio provides good initial stability, though sources note the powerful rig calls for reefing early as wind builds
  • Optional tall mast and swim platform enhance versatility
  • Ample freshwater tankage (70–130 U.S. gallons depending on source) supports extended cruising

Cons

  • Standard 6.25-foot draft limits gunkholing; the 5.00-foot wing keel was an option, not the default
  • No two non-charter boats share the same configuration, complicating direct comparisons and off-the-shelf part matching
  • Roughly one in five hulls saw charter service, so charter history is worth checking on a given example
  • Limited production (100 units) keeps availability sparse

Similar sailboats

12 comparable designs · similar LOA, displacement & rig