Carter Tina Information, Review, Specs

Carter Tina Drawing
Make
Carter
Model
Tina
Builder
Frans Maas/Chantiers Vanek
Designer
Dick Carter
Number Built
40
Production Year(s)
1967 - 1970

The Carter Tina holds a hallowed position in the annals of yacht design as the vessel that catapulted American designer Dick Carter to international fame. Introduced in the mid-1960s, the Tina was a bespoke racing machine designed specifically to compete under the RORC (Royal Ocean Racing Club) rule, most famously clinching victory in the 1966 One Ton Cup in Copenhagen. While the original Tina was a steel-hulled one-off built by the Frans Maas yard in the Netherlands, its success led to a limited production run and influenced a generation of "One Tonners." The boat is characterized by its wide beam—unusual for the era—and a sophisticated underwater profile that included a trim tab on the trailing edge of the keel, a revolutionary feature at the time.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Tina was engineered for the demanding conditions of offshore racing, and its performance reflects a bias toward heavy-air stability and windward efficiency. Dick Carter’s design philosophy broke away from the narrow-beamed, deep-keeled norms of the 1960s, opting instead for a hull that leveraged form stability. This makes the Tina feel remarkably stiff compared to its contemporaries. The boat’s defining technical feature is its high-aspect-ratio keel equipped with a trim tab, which allowed helmsmen to reduce leeway and fine-tune the lift generated by the keel while sailing upwind.

On the water, the Tina is known for a "powerful" feel; it tracks exceptionally well in a seaway, a trait often attributed to its balanced ends and substantial displacement. According to historical accounts in Classic Boat Magazine, Carter's designs were among the first to successfully integrate a "bustle" or skeg-mounted rudder to improve control at high speeds, mitigating the tendency of many 1960s hulls to lose steerage when heeled. While it lacks the light-air acceleration of modern carbon-fiber racers, the Tina maintains momentum through chop with a grace that modern lightweight designs struggle to replicate.

Interior Comfort & Variations

As a design born for the racecourse, the interior of the Tina is functional and seaworthy rather than opulent. However, because many were finished as high-end cruisers or dual-purpose racer-cruisers, the quality of joinery—particularly in the Dutch-built Maas versions—is often superb. The layout typically features a classic offshore arrangement: a compact galley and navigation station flanking the companionway to keep weight centered, followed by a main saloon with settee berths equipped with lee cloths for sleeping at sea.

The original steel and aluminum variants offered roughly 6 feet of headroom, though this varies slightly in the fiberglass production versions that followed. A notable sibling to the Tina is the Carter 37, which evolved from the same design lineage but utilized fiberglass construction and a more modernized interior to appeal to the emerging IOR (International Offshore Rule) market. While the 37 offered more "creature comforts," purists often prefer the Tina for its uncompromising lines and historical significance.

The Tina’s primary claim to fame is its role in the "Golden Age" of the One Ton Cup. Its 1966 victory is frequently cited in maritime history as the moment American design began to dominate European offshore racing. The boat is a centerpiece in the book "Dick Carter: The Design and Racing of Unusual Yachts," where the designer details the technical risks taken with Tina’s hull shape and keel configuration. Furthermore, the boat has been featured in retrospective reviews by Yachting World, highlighting it as one of the designs that changed the course of yachting history.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

  1. Trim Tab Seizure: The innovative keel trim tab is a common point of mechanical failure. Over decades, the bushings can swell or the internal linkage can corrode, leading to the tab becoming frozen in place. Any survey must include a check of the tab’s range of motion.
  2. Galvanic Corrosion (Metal Hulls): Many of the most desirable Tinas were built in steel or aluminum by Frans Maas. Buyers should prioritize an ultrasonic hull thickness test to identify "pitting" or thinning of the plate, particularly near the bilge and battery compartments.
  3. Deck-to-Hull Joint: In the fiberglass production variants, the deck-to-hull joint can be prone to weeping under the stress of high rig tension. Look for staining on the interior cabinetry along the sheerline.
  4. Original Spars: Many Tinas still carry their original heavy-walled aluminum masts. While robust, the internal wiring and masthead sheaves are often due for a total overhaul to meet modern safety standards.

Community & Resources

The community surrounding Carter designs is small but dedicated, often overlapping with the Classic One Ton Association, which celebrates the heritage of the One Ton Cup era. Technical discussions and historical documentation are occasionally maintained by the Dick Carter Yacht Owners groups, which focus on the preservation of his diverse portfolio, ranging from the Tina to the larger Olympic series.

The Verdict

The Carter Tina is a "connoisseur’s yacht," best suited for those who value maritime history and the tactile feedback of a legendary racing pedigree. It is a robust offshore performer that rewards a skilled hand on the helm.

Pros:

  • Exceptional heavy-weather stability and windward tracking.
  • Historic pedigree that guarantees attention in any harbor.
  • High-quality construction in the Frans Maas-built variants.

Cons:

  • Complex keel trim tab requires specialized maintenance.
  • Interior volume is significantly less than modern 37-footers.
  • Metal-hulled versions require vigilant cathodic protection management.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass/Steel Composite
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Skeg-Hung
Ballast
4630 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
13602 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
36.91 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
26.67 ft
Beam
10.79 ft
Draft
6.17 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
607 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
17.04
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
34.04
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
320.1
Comfort Ratio
29.74
Capsize Screening Formula
1.81
Hull Speed
6.92 kn