The C&C 34+R represents the high-performance apex of the "Plus" series, a line of yachts introduced in the late 1980s that signaled a departure from the classic C&C aesthetic toward a more modern, European-influenced design language. Designed by Rob Ball and launched around 1988, the 34+R (the "R" designating the Racing package) was built to compete in the burgeoning PHRF and IMS racing circuits while maintaining the build quality for which the Ontario-based builder was renowned. Unlike the earlier C&C 34 designs of the 1970s, the 34+R features a significantly wider beam carried aft, a more voluminous hull shape, and a refined "sugar scoop" transom. This model was the racing-focused sibling to the standard C&C 34+, sharing the same hull but utilizing a taller rig and a deeper, performance-oriented keel.
C&C 34+R Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- C&C
- Model
- 34+R
- Builder
- C&C Yachts
- Designer
- Robert Ball
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1989 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The sailing characteristics of the C&C 34+R are defined by its high power-to-weight ratio and a sophisticated underwater profile. According to technical archives at the C&C Photo Album & Resource Center, the "R" variant typically featured a mast height approximately four feet taller than the standard cruising version, significantly increasing the sail area. This larger rig, paired with a deep-fin keel (often drawing nearly 7 feet), allows the boat to point exceptionally high and maintain momentum in light air—a common weakness in heavier cruisers of this era.
With a Displacement to Length (D/L) ratio in the performance-cruiser range, the 34+R feels nimble and responsive at the helm. Owners often note that the boat is stiff and carries its canvas well into the mid-teens, though the large mainsail requires timely reefing to manage heel and weather helm. The rudder design is deep and high-aspect, providing excellent tracking even when hard-pressed on a reach. While the standard 34+ was often fitted with a wing keel for shallow-water cruising, the 34+R almost exclusively utilizes the deep fin to maximize lift and minimize leeway during upwind legs.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Despite its racing designation, the C&C 34+R does not suffer from a stripped-out interior. It retains the upscale "Plus" series layout, which was a major selling point during its production run. The interior is characterized by an abundance of teak and a layout that maximizes the beam, which was considerable for a 34-foot boat of that period. The most significant variation between the 34+R and its cruising siblings is often found in the weight-saving choices; some "R" models utilized lighter fabrics and minimized heavy optional extras like larger refrigeration units or heavy ground tackle.
The cabin configuration features a large V-berth forward and a spacious aft cabin tucked under the cockpit, a design facilitated by the broad stern sections. The main salon typically includes a U-shaped settee to starboard and a straight settee to port, providing ample seating for a full racing crew. The galley is well-appointed with a deep sink and propane stove, though the "R" variant owners frequently opted for simpler configurations to keep the boat's racing weight down. Headroom is generous, often exceeding 6'2", making it a viable coastal cruiser for taller sailors once the racing season concludes.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should approach the C&C 34+R with a focus on its specialized construction and the rigors of its likely racing history.
- Deck and Hull Core: Like many C&C models, the 34+R utilizes a balsa-cored hull and deck. This provides excellent stiffness, but water intrusion around deck hardware or stanchions can lead to localized delamination and rot. A moisture meter survey is essential, particularly around the chainplates and the mast step.
- Rod Rigging: Most 34+R models were equipped with Navtec rod rigging from the factory to minimize stretch. Rod rigging has a finite lifespan (often cited as 10–15 years for racing applications) and can fail without the visible warning signs found in wire rigging. Buyers should budget for a professional rig inspection or replacement if the age of the rod is unknown.
- Keel-to-Hull Joint: The deep performance keel exerts significant leverage on the hull grid. Inspect the "Smile"—the joint where the leading edge of the keel meets the hull—for signs of stress or movement, which may indicate that the keel bolts need tightening or the grid requires reinforcement.
- Rudder Bearings: The high-aspect rudder on the 34+R places significant stress on the bearings. Check for excessive "play" or vibration at the helm, which may necessitate a bearing replacement to restore the boat's signature precise handling.
Community & Resources
The C&C 34+R enjoys the support of one of the most robust owner communities in the sailing world. The C&C Yachts Owners Association provides a wealth of technical documentation, including original brochures and wiring diagrams. Additionally, because the 34+R was built to specific racing rules, technical data for optimizing the rig and sail plan is often available through PHRF regional handicapping boards.
The Verdict
The C&C 34+R is a rare example of a "sleeper" performance boat that balances legitimate racing pedigree with a level of interior luxury rarely seen in modern "sport" boats. It is an ideal choice for the sailor who wants to be competitive in Wednesday night club races without sacrificing the ability to take the family for a comfortable weekend cruise.
Pros:
- Exceptional upwind performance and light-air agility.
- High-quality interior woodwork and a spacious two-cabin layout.
- Strong resale value supported by a dedicated enthusiast community.
- Modern "sugar scoop" transom makes for easy water access.
Cons:
- Balsa-cored construction requires vigilant maintenance to prevent water damage.
- The deep keel (nearly 7 feet) limits access to shallower cruising grounds.
- Rod rigging and performance hardware can be expensive to maintain and replace.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Balsa Core)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Bulb
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 4700 lbs (Lead)
- Displacement
- 12000 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 60 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 40 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 34.08 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 30.58 ft
- Beam
- 11.58 ft
- Draft
- 7.42 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 42.5 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 14.5 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 48.67 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 14.83 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 50.88 ft
- Sail Area
- 669 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 20.42
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 39.17
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 187.34
- Comfort Ratio
- 22.46
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.02
- Hull Speed
- 7.41 kn