Design and Construction
C&C Yachts built the 37/40 in an era when its reputation for fast, sleek, solidly constructed boats was well established, and the hulls reflect that discipline. They are semi-custom boats made with an aircraft-grade balsa core, Kevlar, a fiberglass fabric, and vinylester resin made with an aircraft-grade balsa core. The keel is lead, and the fin-keel version carries 7,200 pounds of ballast against 16,700 pounds displacement, with a spade rudder behind it. A heavy lead keel provides abundant ballast that keeps the boat upright in a turbulent sea. The deck is clean and smartly designed to shed water, and C&C installed matting under deck hardware mountings to withstand compression loading. The reverse transom gives the boat its racy appearance and on some models incorporates a walk-through feature.
Three Models, Three Briefs
Each of the three models had differences in keel style, mast height, rigging, and interior layout. The Plus appealed to cruisers with its full array of creature comforts and a gorgeous interior, comfortable seating, and well-appointed galley with a three-burner stove and freezer in exotic teak and mahogany. The XL, produced from 1989 to 1994, was built using the racing version's lighter hull and deck plan and is 40% lighter than the Plus series; its speed was boosted by adopting the R's deep keel and taller mast with triple spreaders, mixing racing and cruising without the weight. The R model was best suited for racers: a Spartan interior, tall mast, big wheel, aluminum toerail, and reverse transom, with a deep-draft fin keel slightly over eight feet and a purposeful shedding of furniture and appliances to reduce weight.
Rig and Handling
The 37/40 is commonly fitted with a fin keel and spade rudder, and the masthead sloop carries 770 square feet of sail area. The traveler and winches are typically located where they can be controlled by the helmsman, though the mainsheet and traveler location varies by model. Owners have reported the 37/40 can handle heavy weather, and owners tend to appreciate how their boats handle in a wide range of sea conditions. The boat was designed for offshore cruising and has been rated sound enough for bluewater sailing, with stainless stanchions, bow pulpit, and stern rail supporting double lifelines and stainless grabrails on the coachroof.
Accommodations
The Plus version has a full cruising interior with an aft cockpit and a two-stateroom layout, while the XL combines that cruising interior with a lighter hull, taller mast, and deeper keel. In general the 37/40 is a comfortable boat, with its L-shaped galley and separate shower stall; the Plus and XL galleys feature dual-molded sinks, cupboard storage, icebox, freezer, and a three-burner propane stove. The private V-berth stateroom has a starboard vanity with sink and a hanging locker to port, and the Plus and XL models include a nav station aft to port roomy enough for electronics and a chart, sculpted head furniture, and queen-size berths in both staterooms. The bridgedeck adds a measure of safety by keeping water out of the cabin, but takes up leg room. The cozy cockpit snuggly seats six, though six crew would be a squeeze and some owners consider it too small.
Known Issues
Some owners consider the cockpit too small, and deck crews sometimes complain the aluminum toerail creates discomfort despite its usefulness, with some critics contending those toerails are more apt to leak than a traditional rail. Though C&C installed compression matting, some owners say the backing plates were skimpy or simply never installed. A few owners have removed and rebedded deck hardware where leaking and possible delamination of the balsa core was suspected.
Refits and Ownership
The engine compartment is sound-proofed and accessible via side panels and by lifting the hinged door beneath the companionway, powered by a Universal model 35 diesel or later a 29-horsepower Yanmar 3YM30AE option. After three decades, original electronic gear—chartplotter, depth gauge, autopilot, wind instruments—is likely in need of replacement, and a 39-foot C&C sits on the threshold of big-boat refit cost. The bulk of C&C owners take pride in maintenance, so finding 37/40s in good condition is common, and active owner groups exist online.
The Verdict
The C&C 37/40 endures as a thoughtfully engineered racer-cruiser whose semi-custom construction and Ball-designed hull still satisfy offshore-minded sailors three decades on. The model range lets a buyer choose cruising luxury, light crossover speed, or raw racing, with a lead-keeled hull that stands up to heavy weather.
Pros
- Semi-custom balsa-Kevlar-vinylester construction with lead keel and strong ballast
- Three distinct models spanning cruiser, light racer-cruiser, and racer
- Bluewater-rated hull with helmsman-oriented rig control
- Roomy two-stateroom Plus/XL interiors with proper nav station and separate shower
Cons
- Cockpit considered too small by some owners; six is a squeeze
- Aluminum toerail discomfort and leak propensity; skimpy backing plates reported
- Original electronics due for replacement; big-boat refit expense








