The Buchan 37 stands as a cornerstone of Pacific Northwest maritime heritage, representing the transition from master-crafted wooden racing machines to the era of durable fiberglass production. Designed by the legendary Bill Buchan Sr. and refined by his son John, the model was born from the success of the prototype Thunder, which famously proved that a "fat" boat—by the standards of the early 1960s—could dominate the racing circuit. Launched in 1963 as the first fiberglass endeavor of the Buchan Boat Co., the 37-footer became a staple of the Seattle and Vancouver sailing scenes. With approximately 50 hulls produced, these vessels were often delivered as "hull and deck" packages, leading to a fleet where no two interiors are exactly alike, yet all share a common DNA of speed and rugged seaworthiness.
Buchan 37 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Buchan
- Model
- 37
- Builder
- Buchan Boat Co.
- Designer
- Bill Buchan Sr. & John Buchan
- Number Built
- 50
- Production Year(s)
- 1965 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Buchan 37 is a study in traditional Northwest design philosophy, characterized by a full-length keel and a trailing-edge rudder. While modern fin-keel designs offer tighter turning circles and better pointing ability, the Buchan 37 excels in "sea-kindliness," a trait often cited by owners navigating the choppy waters of the Strait of Juan de Fuca. Its displacement and long keel provide exceptional directional stability, allowing the boat to track straight with minimal helm correction even in heavy weather.
Despite its full keel, the boat is surprisingly agile in light air—a necessity for Puget Sound racing. This is largely due to its optimized fore-and-aft trim and a sail plan that provides ample power without the twitchiness of a lighter racing dinghy. Technical analysis of its hull shape reveals a refined bow and a reverse transom, modifications made by John Buchan to the original Buchan 40 lines to improve performance under the CCA (Cruising Club of America) rating rules of the time. According to historical accounts from the Buchan family, the boat’s ability to remain competitive in light winds while remaining stable in "big seas" was its primary competitive advantage.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Because many Buchan 37s were finished by their original owners or commissioned with custom woodwork, the interior quality and layout can vary significantly between hulls. However, the foundational design offers a classic cruising arrangement: a forward V-berth, a localized head compartment, and a main saloon with settee berths. The use of a 10.5-foot beam—generous for the early 1960s—allowed for a more spacious cabin than many of its contemporaries.
Materials typically reflect the era of their construction, with many featuring extensive teak or mahogany joinery and heavy bronze portlights. In hulls finished by the factory at the Totem Lake facility, the craftsmanship was noted for being functional and robust rather than overly ornate. Headroom is generally adequate for sailors up to six feet, though the narrowness of the ends of the boat (common in CCA-era designs) means the V-berth and aft quarter areas can feel somewhat cramped compared to modern high-volume cruisers.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Buchan 37 earned its reputation through sheer competitive dominance in the mid-to-late 20th century. The prototype Thunder won the 1965 Swiftsure International Yacht Race, finishing 18 minutes ahead of the fleet on corrected time. This victory was followed by Bill Buchan Jr.’s Mara, which secured the overall win in the 1967 Swiftsure. Another notable hull, Gamin, owned by Lon Robinson, became a fixture of the Seattle Yacht Club, winning "Boat of the Year" in 1980. These victories transitioned the Buchan 37 from a regional curiosity to a respected racing pedigree, often discussed in regional publications like 48 North and archives of the Seattle Yacht Club.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a Buchan 37 should focus on the specific nature of its "owner-finished" history and the age of its fiberglass layup.
- Deck Core Integrity: Like many boats of this era, the Buchan 37 utilized a balsa or plywood core in the deck for stiffness. Buyers should use a moisture meter or perform a percussion test to check for delamination, especially around the chainplates and stanchion bases where water ingress is common.
- Engine Repowering: Many original hulls were fitted with early Atomic 4 gasoline engines or small, underpowered diesels. A modern buyer should verify if the engine has been updated, as the engine room space can be tight for newer, larger diesel blocks.
- Keel Bolts and Hull-to-Deck Joint: While the fiberglass hulls are famously robust and resistant to delamination, the hull-to-deck joint and the condition of the internal ballast should be inspected for signs of weeping or structural movement, particularly if the boat has been campaigned hard in offshore races.
- Rigging and Chainplates: Given the age of the fleet, the standing rigging is often at the end of its service life. Particular attention should be paid to the chainplates, which may be buried behind custom interior cabinetry, making inspection difficult but necessary.
Community & Resources
While there is no formal, active manufacturer-led association today, the Buchan 37 community is tightly knit within the Pacific Northwest. The Seattle Yacht Club maintains historical records of the fleet’s racing achievements, and many owners congregate on broader sailing forums like CruisersForum to share technical advice on maintenance. Information regarding the Buchan family’s design legacy can occasionally be found through the Center for Wooden Boats in Seattle, which honors the family’s early contributions to the region's maritime history.
The Verdict
The Buchan 37 is a "sailor’s sailboat," offering a blend of historical prestige and proven offshore capability. It is best suited for those who appreciate classic lines and the steady motion of a full-keel cruiser but do not want to sacrifice light-wind performance.
Pros:
- Proven racing pedigree with multiple Swiftsure victories.
- Exceptional sea-kindliness and tracking in heavy weather.
- Robust fiberglass construction that avoids many common "osmosis" issues of later eras.
- A "conversation starter" with deep roots in Pacific Northwest history.
Cons:
- Interior layouts vary wildly, requiring careful inspection of owner-completed work.
- Full-keel design makes backing under power in tight marinas challenging.
- Aging systems (electrical and plumbing) often require a complete overhaul on "original" boats.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 5900 lbs
- Displacement
- 12800 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 37 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 27.18 ft
- Beam
- 9.75 ft
- Draft
- 5.33 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 38 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 14.9 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 45 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 15.25 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 47.51 ft
- Sail Area
- 626 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 18.3
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 46.09
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 284.59
- Comfort Ratio
- 31.62
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.67
- Hull Speed
- 6.99 kn