Buccaneer 240 — Information, Review, Specs

Alan Payne/Bayliner·1975·Bayliner Marine Corp
Buccaneer 240 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull type
Monohull · full
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
23.67' · 7.21 m
Displ.
4,000 lbs · 1,814 kg
First year
1975

The Buccaneer 240, introduced in the mid1970s by Bayliner’s sailing division, represents a specific era of American boatbuilding where the focus shifted from racing pedigree to accessible, familyoriented cruising. Emerging during the fuel crisis when the founder of Bayliner, J. Orin Edson, sought to provide windpowered alternatives to his successful powerboat line, the 240 was designed as a "maximum volume" trailerable cruiser. While many traditionalists of the time favored the narrow, deepkeel designs of the CCA era, the Buccaneer 240 embraced a boxy, highfreeboard aesthetic to provide an interior living space that was virtually unheard of for a 24foot vessel. This model, often built at plants in Arlington, Washington, and Pipestone, Minnesota, was part of a broader effort to democratize sailing by prioritizing price point and "dockside livability" over offshore performance.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

LOA
23.67 ft
LWL
20.33 ft
Beam
8 ft
Draft
2.5 ft
Max headroom
-
Air draft
33.83 ft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull type
Monohull
Keel type
Full
Rudder
1× Transom-Hung
Ballast
1250 lbs
Displacement
4000 lbs
Water
20 gal
Fuel
-

Rig & sails 03

Rig type
Masthead Sloop
P · main luff
22.25 ft
E · main foot
8.75 ft
I · fore ht.
26.2 ft
J · fore base
9.33 ft
Forestay (est)
27.81 ft
Sail area
248 sqft

Calculations 04

SA/D ratio
15.74
Ballast/Disp.
31.25
D/L ratio
212.52
Comfort ratio
18.16
Capsize screening
2.02
Hull speed
6.04 kn

Sailing Performance & Handling

The sailing characteristics of the Buccaneer 240 are heavily influenced by its high center of gravity and significant windage. Because the hull was designed to maximize interior headroom, it sits high out of the water, which can make the boat somewhat "tender" in a stiff breeze. When the wind picks up, the 240 typically requires early reefing—often at 12 to 15 knots—to remain upright and manageable. While it is not a "pointing" boat and will struggle to match the upwind angles of a more performance-oriented 24-footer like a J/24, it performs adequately on a reach or downwind.

The boat was typically offered with a fixed fin keel or a swing-keel configuration for easier trailering. The swing-keel version is particularly susceptible to "clunking" in the trunk if the pivot pin or shims have worn down over the decades. Owners frequently report that the boat feels most at home in protected lakes or coastal bays rather than the open ocean. Its light displacement and relatively large sail area give it surprising "light air" performance, allowing it to move when heavier cruisers are still ghosting, provided the water remains flat.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Buccaneer 240 is its primary selling point and the reason the model maintains a following in the used market. By utilizing a "raised deck" design, Bayliner eliminated the need for narrow side decks, pushing the cabin house nearly to the hull's edge. This creates a cavernous main salon for a boat of this length. The layout generally features a V-berth forward, a small enclosed or semi-enclosed head, and a convertible dinette.

Materials used in the interior were chosen for cost-effectiveness, often featuring extensive use of fiberglass liners (the "pan" system) and faux-wood laminates. The Buccaneer 240 has a direct sibling in the Buccaneer 245, which arrived shortly after and offered minor refinements in deck hardware and interior trim. Another close relative is the Buccaneer 250, though it is important to distinguish the 240 from the 250; while the 240 was an in-house "splashed" design philosophy, the 250 was designed by the renowned Gary Mull and offers significantly better sailing performance and a more traditional aesthetic.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of a Buccaneer 240 should approach the vessel with a focus on structural integrity, as these boats were built to a "value" price point.

  • Deck Delamination: Like many boats from the 1970s, the Buccaneer 240 uses a balsa-cored deck. Over time, moisture can penetrate through poorly bedded deck hardware (cleats, stanchions), leading to soft spots. Pay close attention to the area around the mast step.
  • Chainplate Anchors: On some units, the chainplates are bolted through the hull-deck joint or into plywood bulkheads that may have succumbed to rot. Any sign of "weeping" or rust streaks near the chainplates is a red flag.
  • Compression Post: The mast is deck-stepped, relying on a compression post inside the cabin to transfer the load to the keel. If the post or the support structure beneath it has settled, the deck may show a "dish" or depression under the mast.
  • Swing Keel Mechanism: On trailerable versions, the winch, cable, and pivot pin are critical failure points. Replacing a seized pivot pin or a rusted-through cable is a common but necessary maintenance task for any 240 that has been sitting.

Community & Resources

Despite Bayliner exiting the sailboat market in 1979, a dedicated community remains for these vessels. The Bayliner Buccaneer Owners Club has historically been the primary hub for technical manuals, rigging diagrams, and refurbishment advice. While the manufacturer no longer supports these models, the simplicity of the fractional rig and standard marine hardware means that most components can be serviced or replaced using off-the-shelf parts from general marine retailers.

The Verdict

The Buccaneer 240 is an entry-level "floating cottage" that excels as a weekender for young families or those transitioning from powerboats. It sacrifices raw speed and heavy-weather capability for interior volume and ease of trailering.

Pros

  • Exceptional Interior Volume: More living space than almost any other boat in the 24-foot class.
  • Affordability: Low entry price and simple systems make it an ideal "starter boat."
  • Trailerability: The lightweight design and swing-keel options make it easy to explore various inland waterways.

Cons

  • Build Quality: Material choices and construction methods were optimized for cost, leading to potential long-term durability issues.
  • Tender Handling: High windage and modest ballast make it feel nervous in gusty conditions.
  • Aesthetic: The "boxy" look is polarizing and lacks the classic lines of its contemporaries.

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