Bavaria 370 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Axel Mohnhaupt·1991·Bavaria Yachts
Bavaria 370 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull Type
Monohull · fin
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
38.22' · 11.65 m
Disp.
15,650 lbs · 7,099 kg
First year
1991

The Bavaria 370 is a 38foot masthead sloop designed by Axel Mohnhaupt and put into production by Bavaria Yachtbau GmbH in 1991. Mohnhaupt had been Bavaria’s house designer since the late 1970s, and the 370 reflects the clean, volumeoriented thinking that shaped the yard’s early1990s cruisers.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
38.22 ft
Length on deck
—
Waterline Length
29.53 ft
Beam
12.47 ft
Draft
5.91 ft
Maximum Headroom
—
Air Draft
—

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
5,500 lbs (Iron)
Displacement
15,650 lbs
Water Capacity
85 gal
Fuel Capacity
30 gal

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Masthead Sloop
Mainsail luff
43.97 ft
Mainsail foot
13.78 ft
Foretriangle height
48.89 ft
Foretriangle base
13.45 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
50.71 ft
Sail Area
632 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
16.16
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
35.14
Displacement to Length Ratio
271.32
Comfort Ratio
26.13
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.99
Hull Speed
7.28 kn

With a solid-fiberglass hull, fin keel, and spade rudder, she belongs squarely to the mainstream European cruising tradition of her era. She’s sized for a couple or small family looking for predictable handling rather than racer-edge performance.

Design and Construction

Both the hull and deck are solid fiberglass, with no core. It’s a straightforward, conservative laminate for a cruising boat expected to absorb dock rash and grounding scrapes without the worry of core delamination.

The 370 measures just over 38 feet overall, with a waterline length of about 29.5 feet and a beam near 12.5 feet. Her length-to-beam ratio of 3.07 makes her moderately beamy for the period. The fin keel draws roughly 1.80 to 1.90 meters, depending on load.

Displacement is 15,650 pounds, including 5,500 pounds of iron ballast, for a ballast ratio of 35 percent. Her displacement-length ratio of 271 puts her firmly in the loaded-cruiser category rather than the light-displacement racer class.

The wetted bottom surface is about 38 square meters. Her theoretical hull speed is 7.3 knots, and the immersion rate is about 229 kg per centimeter, meaning the boat settles a predictable amount as crew and stores come aboard.

Rig and Handling

The Bavaria 370 carries a masthead sloop rig with 632 square feet of sail on the ISO reference rig. That produces a sail-area-to-displacement ratio of 16.2. With a 135 percent genoa, the ratio rises to 19.1, providing a useful margin for light-air cruising without moving to overlapping headsails that can complicate short-handed handling.

The standing and running rigging dimensions are generous for a boat of this size. The 12 mm halyards are 34.8 meters long; the 14 mm jib and genoa sheets measure 11.7 meters; and the 14 mm mainsheet is 29.1 meters long, allowing ample purchase and replacement tolerance.

A fin keel and spade rudder provide the directional response expected from this configuration. The capsize screening value of 1.99 and Motion Comfort Ratio of 25.9 describe reasonable offshore reserve and a settled motion in a seaway for a boat of this length. Neither figure, however, makes the 370 a bluewater expedition vessel by modern standards.

Accommodations and Tankage

The available material doesn’t describe the cabin plan, berth count, or joinery, so buyers will need to inspect each hull for those details.

Tankage comprises 85 gallons of water and 30 gallons of diesel. Those capacities support a week of two-person cruising without constant conservation. The 28-horsepower Volvo Penta MD2003 single diesel—listed as an estimate in the builder data—would drive the boat near hull speed in calm water at a modest fuel burn.

Maintenance Considerations

The only established maintenance-related issue is the large wetted bottom surface of about 38 square meters. That area translates directly into antifouling and bottom-paint costs at every haul-out, so buyers should budget accordingly. The surface area is greater than that of narrower contemporaries.

Verdict

The Bavaria 370 is a competent, conservatively built German cruiser from the early 1990s. Designed by Bavaria’s longtime house architect, she was engineered for predictable, loaded cruising rather than speed.

Her numbers describe a stable, comfortable boat with enough sail-plan flexibility for light air. Solid-glass construction also avoids the core-related worries of later composite decks. The trade-offs are modest performance under the reference rig and a broad bottom that costs more to maintain.

Pros

  • Solid-fiberglass hull and deck, with no core to delaminate
  • Predictable comfort metrics: Motion Comfort Ratio of 25.9 and capsize screening value of 1.99
  • Generous rigging dimensions that ease replacement and tuning
  • A 135 percent genoa raises SA/D to 19.1 for light-air cruising

Cons

  • Large 38 m² wetted surface increases antifouling costs
  • Moderate 16.2 SA/D under the reference sail plan needs the genoa for sparkle
  • No interior specifications are available to assess the layout in advance

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