Hull Form and Stability
The Bavaria 36 carries a very full, suppository-like shape in plan view, with a broad stern and a bow that reads as puffed out when studied on the drawing board. That fullness is the price of entry for the interior volume the design promises, and it has real consequences on the water. Robert Perry, reviewing the J&J lines, noted that where a high-performance boat of the same era might achieve a half-angle of deck plan entry as low as 14 degrees, the Bavaria sits at 23 degrees — meaning the bow is not going to knife cleanly to windward. Reaching and running, however, that same fullness forward contributes to hull speed. With an L/B of 3.04, the design can be considered quite beamy, which adds initial stability and contributes interior width but does push the capsize screening formula to 2.12 — a figure that places the boat firmly in the coastal cruising category rather than the open-ocean bracket. The comfort ratio of 20.09 confirms the same picture: this is a displacement range appropriate to protected and semi-protected waters, not extended bluewater passages.
Rig and Sailing Character
The Bavaria 36 is a fractional rig with midboom sheeting and swept spreaders. The sail plan — a battened main of 333 square feet paired with a 348-square-foot genoa — produces a sail area-to-displacement ratio that lands just above 21, in the territory Perry characterizes as suggesting relatively high performance for the displacement. The fractional arrangement with swept spreaders means backstay tension can be used to control forestay sag and flatten the main, giving the crew a useful range of tuning options. Midboom sheeting simplifies sail trim for charter and family crews who may not want the complication of an end-boom setup. Given the full bow entry, the boat rewards bearing away: performance improves meaningfully off the wind, and the hull speed of 7.44 knots represents a ceiling that the rig can realistically approach in a decent breeze on a reach.
Accommodations and Layout
J&J offered the Bavaria 36 in two distinct interior configurations, and the choice between them meaningfully shapes what kind of boat you end up with. The three-stateroom version gives mirror-image double berth staterooms aft with the head forward; the two-stateroom variant moves the head aft to starboard and frees up considerably more space in the forward cabin while preserving the lazarette. Perry found the dual stateroom version the most appealing for this reason — it keeps the lazaretto intact and delivers a genuinely large forward stateroom. In both configurations, the galley, navigation area, and dining area remain the same. The galley itself is described as on the small side with a cooling box adjacent to the sinks that would be inadequate for longer passages, and the geometry offers no easy path to enlarging cold storage without sacrificing the aft stateroom or settee space. The cockpit seats are long enough to stretch out on, the transom opens to a swim step via a walk-through, and there is an anchor locker forward — details that reflect the charter-optimized thinking behind the design.
Construction and Drive
The hull is fiberglass construction with a fin keel carrying an iron bulb, the standard configuration in this production segment. Two draft options were offered: a shoal 5-foot-1-inch version for areas with restricted depths, and a deep 6-foot-5-inch fin for improved upwind performance. The ballast-to-displacement ratio sits at 33.21 percent, which is workmanlike for a cruiser-racer hybrid of this era — enough to provide a reasonable righting moment without the extreme stiffness of a dedicated bluewater hull. The original engine is a Volvo MD 2030 diesel of 29 horsepower, a long-lived and well-supported unit that proved popular across the production-boat sector of its era. Fuel capacity of 24 gallons is modest, appropriate for coastal rather than offshore motoring legs. Water tankage is a generous 79 gallons, which suits the charter context.
Build Quality and Perception
Bavaria built these boats in Germany, and the impression they made on those who inspected them was consistently positive. Perry noted that his view of the Bavaria range, based upon examples he had seen, was that they are nicely detailed boats that always appear to be very well styled. That matters for a production boat in a competitive segment, where fit and finish perception drives both charter fleet purchases and private sales. The Bavaria 36 was later renamed the Bavaria 37, a short production window that keeps examples reasonably consistent in specification.
The Verdict
The Bavaria 36 is an honest coastal cruiser designed for exactly the job it fills: comfortable family sailing and charter work in benign to moderate conditions. Its J&J hull offers meaningful interior volume and a well-considered deck plan, and the Volvo diesel is a proven, serviceable choice. It will not be the fastest boat to weather in its class — the full bow entry sees to that — but off the breeze it comes into its own. Buyers who want a sociable, livable cruiser for Mediterranean or inshore passages, and who do not plan offshore work, will find it a capable and well-finished platform.
Pros
- Spacious interior for a 36-footer, with two thoughtful layout options
- Fractional rig with high SA/D delivers usable boat speed off the wind
- Walk-through transom to swim step is practical for charter and family use
- Nicely detailed German build with consistent fit and finish
- Long-lived Volvo MD 2030 engine is widely supported
- Generous 79-gallon water tankage
Cons
- 23-degree half-angle of entry means blunt windward performance
- Capsize screening formula of 2.12 limits suitability for offshore passages
- Comfort ratio of 20.09 sits at the bottom of the coastal cruiser range
- Galley cold storage is constrained with no easy path to expansion








