The Yankee 28, designed by Robert Finch and produced by Yankee Yachts in Santa Ana, California, represents a bridge between the era of heavy-displacement full-keelers and the more agile, fin-keel designs of the 1970s. While many of its siblings, such as the Yankee 24 and the Yankee 30, were penned by the legendary firm Sparkman & Stephens, the 28 was a specialized creation by Finch that focused on maximizing interior volume and offshore stability within a trailerable-width beam of 8’ 6”. Built between 1970 and 1975, the vessel adheres to John Schumaker’s "no compromise" philosophy, featuring a robust, hand-laid solid fiberglass hull and an external lead keel that provides a high ballast-to-displacement ratio, ensuring a stiff and forgiving ride in heavy air.
Yankee 28 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Yankee
- Model
- 28
- Builder
- Yankee Yachts Inc.
- Designer
- Robert Finch
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1971 - 1974
Sailing Performance & Handling
With a displacement of approximately 6,500 pounds and nearly 40% of that weight dedicated to ballast, the Yankee 28 is characterized by its exceptional sea-kindliness and "big boat" feel. Unlike many contemporary 28-footers designed for light-air performance, the Finch design excels when the whitecaps appear. Its masthead sloop rig is conservative yet effective; it tracks remarkably well due to a generous lateral plane, though the relatively deep 4’ 8” draft requires attention in thinner coastal waters.
The boat's motion is predictable and steady, a direct result of its moderate displacement and traditional hull sections. While it may lack the rapid acceleration of a modern racing hull, it maintains momentum through chop that would stall lighter vessels. Owner accounts frequently highlight the boat’s ability to be balanced under sail to the point where the helm becomes neutral, making it an excellent candidate for simple windvane steering or small-capacity autopilots.
Interior Comfort & Variations
For a vessel under 30 feet from the early 1970s, the Yankee 28 offers a surprisingly cavernous interior, largely attributed to Robert Finch’s clever use of the yacht’s 6’ 2” headroom—a rarity for this size class at the time. The layout is a classic pocket-cruiser arrangement: a forward V-berth followed by a marine head and hanging locker, a central salon with twin settees (which often double as berths), and a compact galley located near the companionway for optimal ventilation.
The craftsmanship is consistent with the Yankee Yachts legacy, featuring extensive teak joinery and a warm, traditional aesthetic. There were few variations in the interior footprint, though the builder did offer some flexibility in finish materials. The sibling Yankee 26, also a Finch design, shares much of the 28’s DNA but lacks the standing headroom and the same level of offshore capability. In contrast, the Sparkman & Stephens-designed Yankee 30 offers a more performance-oriented, narrow-entry hull, making the 28 the choice for those who prioritize living space and initial stability over pure racing pedigree.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should approach a Yankee 28 with a specific technical checklist, focusing on the evolution of 1970s fiberglass construction.
- Deck Core Integrity: While the hulls are solid fiberglass, the decks are typically balsa-cored. Like all boats of this vintage, hardware like stanchion bases and cleats should be inspected for moisture intrusion, which can lead to soft spots and delamination.
- The Atomic 4 Engine: Many Yankee 28s were originally equipped with the Universal Atomic 4 gasoline engine. While reliable if maintained, these engines require rigorous blower operation and fuel system inspections. Many have been repowered with small diesels (like the Yanmar 2GM20), which adds significant resale value.
- Mast Step and Support: The compression post and the area beneath the mast step should be checked for compression or rot, particularly if the boat has been sailed hard with high rig tension.
- Chainplates: The stainless steel chainplates are robust, but the bulkheads they are through-bolted to are made of plywood. Any sign of water staining or "weeping" at the chainplate covers suggests the wood core may be compromised.
- Keel Bolts: Since the Yankee 28 uses an external lead keel rather than an encapsulated one, the stainless steel keel bolts must be inspected for "crevice corrosion," particularly if the boat has spent its life in warm salt water.
Community & Resources
Owners of the Yankee 28 often find technical support and historical documentation through the broader Yankee Yachts community. While the company ceased operations in 1975, the Dolphin 24 Association serves as the primary historical repository for the builder, frequently hosting documents and archives that cover the Finch-designed models as well.
The Verdict
The Yankee 28 is a "sailor’s sailboat," built at a time when fiberglass thickness was determined by instinct rather than razor-thin profit margins. It is an ideal vessel for a couple or a solo sailor looking for a stout, blue-water capable coastal cruiser that punches well above its weight class in terms of safety and comfort.
Pros:
- Exceptional Headroom: 6’ 2” of vertical space is rare for a 28-foot vintage yacht.
- Overbuilt Hull: The solid hand-laid fiberglass construction offers peace of mind in heavy weather.
- Aesthetic Appeal: Classic lines and extensive teak work provide a timeless nautical feel.
- Handling: Predictable and stiff, making it easy to handle for novice or shorthanded crews.
Cons:
- Light Air Performance: The heavy displacement makes it sluggish in winds under 8 knots.
- Aging Systems: Original wiring and plumbing likely require modernization for reliable cruising.
- Draft: The 4’ 8” draft may be limiting for those in the Bahamas or the Chesapeake Bay.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Skeg-Hung
- Ballast
- 2750 lbs (Lead)
- Displacement
- 6500 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 27.75 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 21.87 ft
- Beam
- 8.5 ft
- Draft
- 4.67 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 30.8 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 10 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 36 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 11.8 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 37.88 ft
- Sail Area
- 366 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 16.81
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 42.31
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 277.41
- Comfort Ratio
- 24.57
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.82
- Hull Speed
- 6.27 kn