Vineyard Vixen 29 Information, Review, Specs

Vineyard Vixen 29 Drawing
Make
Vineyard Vixen
Model
29
Builder
Martha's Vineyard Shipyard
Designer
Thomas Hale & Son
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1974 - ??

The Vineyard Vixen 29 is a distinguished double-ended pocket cruiser that captures the aesthetic of the traditional wooden era while utilizing the durability of fiberglass construction. Designed by the renowned naval architect Thomas Gillmer—famed for the Westsail 32 and the Allied Seawind—and built by the Martha’s Vineyard Shipyard, the Vixen 29 was produced from the early 1970s through the mid-1980s. With its graceful canoe stern, sweeping sheer line, and heavy-displacement hull, the vessel was intended for sailors who prioritize sea-kindliness and timeless lines over raw speed or interior volume. Approximately 30 to 40 hulls were produced, making it a relatively rare find on the brokerage market, often concentrated in the waters of Southern New England.

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Sailing Performance & Handling

The Vineyard Vixen 29 is a quintessential heavy-displacement cruiser, weighing in at approximately 10,000 to 10,500 pounds with a significant portion of that dedicated to ballast. Its performance characteristics are defined by its full keel and relatively narrow 8'6" beam. In terms of handling, the boat is widely praised for its exceptional tracking; once the sails are trimmed, the Vixen 29 tends to hold its course with minimal helm correction, a trait common to Gillmer's double-ended designs.

While the boat’s Displacement-to-Length (D/L) ratio is high, suggesting a slower pace in light air, the Vineyard Vixen 29 excels when the wind picks up. It is a "stiff" boat that carries its canvas well into a blow, providing a sense of security and a dry ride that belies its 29-foot length. The canoe stern is not merely an aesthetic choice; it contributes to the boat's "sea-kindly" nature, allowing following seas to divide and pass without the "pooping" risk associated with wide, flat transoms. However, owners frequently note that the full keel makes backing under power a challenge, requiring a firm hand and an understanding of prop walk.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Vineyard Vixen 29 reflects the design priorities of its era, emphasizing craftsmanship and safety at sea over the "condo-maran" layouts of modern cruisers. The cabin is typically finished with an abundance of teak, giving it a warm, traditional feel. The layout generally consists of a V-berth forward, followed by a compact head and a main salon featuring two longitudinal settees.

Due to the narrow beam and the tapering of the canoe stern, the interior can feel snug compared to modern 29-footers. However, this narrowness serves a functional purpose at sea, providing plenty of handholds and preventing crew members from being thrown across the cabin in heavy weather. Headroom is adequate for most, typically hovering around 6 feet near the companionway.

While the 29-foot model is the most common, the Vineyard Vixen line included a larger sibling: the Vineyard Vixen 34. The 34-footer follows the same Gillmer design philosophy but offers significantly more breathing room and storage for extended coastal cruising. Some variations in the 29-foot production run included different engine configurations, moving from early atomic-4 gasoline engines to more reliable Yanmar or Universal diesels in later years.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

When inspecting a Vineyard Vixen 29, buyers should focus on the following high-signal areas common to vessels of this vintage:

  • Deck Core Integrity: Like many boats of the 1970s and 80s, the Vixen utilized a balsa-cored deck. Buyers should use a phenolic hammer or moisture meter to check for soft spots around the chainplates, stanchion bases, and the mast step, where water intrusion can lead to delamination.
  • Chainplates and Bulkheads: Check the points where the shrouds meet the hull. Leaking chainplates are a known culprit for rotting the plywood bulkheads they are bolted to.
  • Engine Access and Condition: The engine is tucked away behind the companionway. Due to the boat's narrow stern, access to the stuffing box and the rear of the engine can be exceptionally tight, making routine maintenance difficult for larger owners.
  • Osmotic Blistering: While the hulls are robustly built, older fiberglass resins are prone to osmotic blistering. A haul-out inspection is essential to determine if the hull requires a bottom job or barrier coating.

Community & Resources

The primary hub for technical information remains the Martha’s Vineyard Shipyard, which still operates today and maintains a historical connection to the fleet. While there is no centralized, standalone owners' association website, the Vineyard Vixen community is highly active within the "Good Old Boat" circles. Owners frequently exchange technical advice and restoration logs through specialized groups like the "Traditional Small Craft Association."

The Verdict

The Vineyard Vixen 29 is a specialist's boat, appealing to those who value traditional aesthetics and blue-water capability in a compact package.

Pros:

  • Exquisite, classic design that stands out in any marina.
  • Superb heavy-weather handling and directional stability.
  • High-quality initial build from a reputable American shipyard.
  • A "sea-kindly" motion that reduces crew fatigue.

Cons:

  • Limited interior volume and storage compared to modern designs.
  • Slow performance in light wind conditions.
  • Difficult handling in reverse due to the full keel and prop walk.
  • Maintenance-intensive teak exterior trim (on well-kept models).

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Full
Rudder
1x Attached
Ballast
3240 lbs
Displacement
8600 lbs
Water Capacity
20 gal
Fuel Capacity
20 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
29.63 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
23 ft
Beam
8.5 ft
Draft
4.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
30.7 ft
E (Main Foot)
11 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
34.8 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
11.3 ft
Forestay Length (est)
36.59 ft
Sail Area
365 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
13.91
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
37.67
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
315.55
Comfort Ratio
30.74
Capsize Screening Formula
1.66
Hull Speed
6.43 kn