Viking 22 — Information, Review, Specs

Cuthbertson & Cassian·1965·Ontario Yachts
Viking 22 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull type
Monohull · fin
Rig
Fractional Sloop
LOA
22.33' · 6.81 m
Displ.
1,700 lbs · 771 kg
First year
1965

The Viking 22 occupies a seminal position in the history of North American yachting as one of the first production fiberglass sailboats to emerge from the collaboration between Ontario Yachts and the legendary design duo of Cuthbertson & Cassian (C&C). Launched in the late 1960s, this 22foot sloop was instrumental in transitioning Ontario Yachts from a wooden dinghy specialist into a powerhouse of composite construction. Designed primarily as a performanceoriented MORC (Midget Ocean Racing Club) contender that could double as a weekend cruiser, the Viking 22 features a distinctively "C&C" silhouette, characterized by a plumbish bow, a short counter transom, and a highaspect rig. While many 22footers of its era focused on maximum interior volume, the Viking 22 prioritized hull speed and windward ability, a trait that helped establish the "Viking" line—which eventually included the 28 and 33—as a dominant force in Great Lakes club racing.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

LOA
22.33 ft
LWL
17.5 ft
Beam
7 ft
Draft
3.75 ft
Max headroom
-
Air draft
-

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull type
Monohull
Keel type
Fin
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
900 lbs
Displacement
1700 lbs
Water
-
Fuel
-

Rig & sails 03

Rig type
Fractional Sloop
P · main luff
23.8 ft
E · main foot
9.8 ft
I · fore ht.
24 ft
J · fore base
7.5 ft
Forestay (est)
25.14 ft
Sail area
207 sqft

Calculations 04

SA/D ratio
23.25
Ballast/Disp.
52.94
D/L ratio
141.61
Comfort ratio
10.37
Capsize screening
2.35
Hull speed
5.61 kn

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Viking 22 is widely regarded by traditionalists as a "sailor's boat," offering a level of responsiveness rarely found in modern entry-level cruisers. With a ballast-to-displacement ratio hovering near 45%, the boat is remarkably stiff for its size, allowing it to carry full sail longer than many of its contemporaries. Its deep fin keel (drawing 3' 9") and high-aspect spade rudder provide excellent tracking and an exceptionally tight turning radius.

Under sail, the boat exhibits the classic C&C characteristic of being "light on the helm" when properly balanced. Its SA/Disp ratio suggests a lively performer in light to moderate air, though owners frequently report that the boat truly comes alive in 10-15 knots of breeze. Because the design predates the move toward beamy, high-volume hulls, the Viking 22 is narrow (7' 2" beam), which allows it to slice through chop rather than pounding over it. This makes it an ideal platform for coastal "pocket cruising" or competitive club racing where pointing ability is paramount.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Viking 22 is a masterclass in 1960s minimalist efficiency. Given its narrow beam and low-profile coachroof, the vessel offers sitting headroom only, prioritizing a low center of gravity and reduced windage over standing room. The layout typically features a V-berth forward, separated from the main cabin by a small bulkhead. The main salon contains two flanking settee berths that double as seating for a small, stowable table.

A compact galley area is usually situated near the companionway to maximize ventilation, featuring a simple sink and space for a portable stove. Storage is found beneath the berths and in small cubbies along the hull. While Ontario Yachts did not produce widely divergent internal layouts, the Viking 22's evolution was marked by the refinement of fiberglass finishes and the transition from wood-heavy interiors to more easily maintained gelcoat liners. Its sibling, the Viking 28, eventually offered the standing headroom and "big boat" amenities that the 22 sacrificed for the sake of its spirited performance.

The Viking 22 is frequently cited in retrospectives of Canadian boat building as the catalyst for the modern era of Ontario Yachts. It is also a recurring subject in historical discussions regarding the "C&C look," as it was one of the earliest designs to showcase the aesthetic that would define the brand for two decades. The model maintains a strong legacy within the Great Lakes sailing community, often featured in heritage regattas organized by yacht clubs in Toronto and Hamilton.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach the Viking 22 with an eye toward the structural realities of 50-year-old fiberglass construction. While Ontario Yachts was known for high-quality layups, certain areas require scrutiny:

  • Deck Core Integrity: Like many boats of this era, the Viking 22 utilizes a balsa-cored deck. Moisture ingress around the chainplates, stanchion bases, and the mast step is common. Soft spots in these areas indicate core rot that requires significant repair.
  • Keel Bolts: The external lead ballast is attached via stainless steel bolts. These should be inspected for "weeping" or "smile" cracks at the hull-keel joint, which may necessitate dropping the keel for bolt replacement.
  • Compression Post: The load from the deck-mounted mast is transferred to the keel via a compression post. Over time, the structural block beneath this post (often made of wood encased in fiberglass) can compress or rot, leading to deck sag and rigging tension issues.
  • Rudder Bushings: The spade rudder is prone to developing "slop" or play in the bushings. While not a structural failure, it can deaden the helm feel and cause an audible vibration at high speeds.

Community & Resources

The primary hub for technical data and historical context is the C&C Photo Album & Resource Center, which serves as an unofficial archive for all early Cuthbertson & Cassian designs, including the Viking series. Owners also frequently congregate within the Ontario Yachts social media groups to exchange tips on refitting these classic hulls. For original design specifications, the C&C Yachts heritage pages provide a timeline of how the Viking 22 influenced the subsequent 27 and 30-foot models.

The Verdict

The Viking 22 remains a premier choice for the purist who values sailing sensation and historical pedigree over modern "condo-on-the-water" amenities.

Pros:

  • Exceptional Agility: Outperforms most modern 22-footers on a beat.
  • Robust Construction: Built during an era when fiberglass was over-engineered for safety.
  • Trailerable: Its narrow beam makes it legally "road legal" for transport without special permits.
  • Historical Significance: Owning a piece of C&C and Ontario Yachts history.

Cons:

  • Limited Headroom: Not suitable for those requiring a standing-height cabin.
  • Aged Systems: Original examples will likely require a complete overhaul of wiring and plumbing.
  • Narrow Beam: More prone to initial heel than wider-body modern cruisers.

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