The Vagabond 39 is an quintessential example of the "Taiwanese Ferry" era of yacht construction, characterized by heavy displacement, traditional aesthetics, and an abundance of interior teak. Designed by the legendary naval architect William Garden, the Vagabond 39 was conceived as a robust bluewater cruiser capable of long-distance voyaging in comfort. It features a traditional clipper bow, a heavy ketch or cutter rig, and a double-ended or "canoe" stern, though many configurations utilize a more standard transom with a heavy-duty bowsprit. These vessels were primarily built in the late 1970s and early 1980s at yards like Blue Water Yacht Builders in Taiwan, which gained a reputation for high-quality wood joinery often paired with the systemic technical challenges of that era’s manufacturing processes.
Vagabond 39 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Vagabond
- Model
- 39
- Builder
- Bluewater Yachts Builders Ltd. (TAIWAN)
- Designer
- Ron Amy
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1984 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Vagabond 39 is a heavy-displacement cruiser that prioritizes stability and sea-kindliness over raw speed or pointing ability. With a high Displacement to Length (D/L) ratio, the hull is designed to "plow" through a seaway rather than dance over it, providing a motion that is significantly less fatiguing for a small crew during offshore passages. The long full keel ensures excellent directional stability, allowing the boat to track well even in quartering seas, which is a trait highly valued by solo or short-handed sailors.
However, this stability comes at a cost in light-air performance. The sail area-to-displacement (SA/D) ratio is typically conservative, meaning the Vagabond 39 requires a stiff breeze—usually 12 knots or more—to truly find its stride. Close-hauled performance is limited by the wide beam and the windage of the heavy rig; owners generally expect to tack through 100 degrees or more. Under power, the long keel provides great predictability in a straight line but makes maneuvering in tight marinas a challenge, particularly in reverse where "prop walk" dominates the steering until significant way is gathered.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior of the Vagabond 39 is where the Garden design philosophy and Taiwanese craftsmanship converge. The cabin is typically a masterclass in teak joinery, featuring extensive carvings, louvers, and solid wood surfaces that create a "salty" and warm atmosphere. The layout usually centers around a large U-shaped galley and a dedicated navigation station, reflecting its purpose as a serious offshore platform.
The boat was offered in several configurations, most notably a two-cabin layout. The forward V-berth is often spacious, while the master cabin—frequently located aft in a center-cockpit configuration—provides a level of privacy and headroom rarely found in 39-foot yachts of this vintage. While the Vagabond 39 is the most common model of this specific hull, it shares significant design DNA with its siblings, the Vagabond 42 and the larger Vagabond 47. The 39 is often viewed as the "sweet spot" for a couple, offering enough volume for full-time living without the increased maintenance and docking fees associated with the larger variants.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers must approach a Vagabond 39 with a critical eye toward the materials used during the Taiwan building boom.
- Teak Decks: Many Vagabond 39s were built with thick teak decks fastened with thousands of screws into a fiberglass-and-core sandwich. Over time, these fasteners can leak, leading to significant core saturation and rot. Testing the deck for "bouncing" or moisture with a meter is mandatory.
- Stainless Steel Quality: The quality of stainless steel used in Taiwan during this era was inconsistent. "Bleeding" or pitting in the chainplates and stanchions is common. Because chainplates are often glassed into the hull or hidden behind cabinetry, they require a meticulous inspection to ensure shroud integrity.
- Fuel and Water Tanks: The original tanks were often made of black iron or lower-grade stainless steel and were frequently glassed into the structure of the boat. Replacing leaking tanks in a Vagabond 39 often involves cutting out sections of the sole or cabinetry, making this a high-ticket repair item.
- Masts and Rigging: If the vessel retains its original wooden masts, they must be checked for rot at the spreaders and the mast base. Even with aluminum replacements, the standing rigging on these boats is often undersized by modern standards for serious offshore work.
The Verdict
The Vagabond 39 is a "destination boat"—it is less about the thrill of the race and more about the security of the journey and the comfort of the arrival. It remains a favorite for traditionalists who value aesthetic beauty and a heavy, stable ride over modern performance metrics.
Pros
- Exceptional aesthetic appeal with classic "William Garden" lines and clipper bow.
- Heavy displacement provides a comfortable, safe motion in heavy weather.
- Exquisite interior woodwork and a layout optimized for long-term liveaboards.
- Excellent tracking thanks to a full keel and heavy displacement.
Cons
- Poor light-wind performance and limited ability to point close to the wind.
- High maintenance requirements due to extensive exterior teak and aging systems.
- Maneuvering in tight quarters is difficult without a bow thruster.
- Potential for "Taiwanese boat" issues, including saturated cores and failing metal tanks.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Full
- Rudder
- 1x Attached
- Ballast
- 8800 lbs
- Displacement
- 23500 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 150 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 110 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 39 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 30.58 ft
- Beam
- 11.5 ft
- Draft
- 5.58 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Cutter
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- 16.5 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 810 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 15.79
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 37.45
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 366.87
- Comfort Ratio
- 42.42
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.61
- Hull Speed
- 7.41 kn