Reliance 37 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Reliance
Model
37
Builder
Markos Yachts
Designer
Robert Perry
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1981 - ??

The Reliance 37, frequently referred to in nautical circles as the Reliance 12 Meter, is a quintessential heavy-displacement offshore cruiser designed by Pierre Meunier and built by Reliance Sailcraft of Montreal, Quebec. Launched during the height of the 1970s fiberglass cruiser movement, the boat was engineered to prioritize seaworthiness and blue-water capability over the lighter-displacement trends of its contemporaries. While its designation "12 Meter" often causes confusion with racing yachts of the same name, the title reflects its approximate length in meters, though it maintains a more traditional aesthetic with a clipper-inspired bow and robust lines.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Reliance 37 is defined by a traditional long-keel hull with a cutaway forefoot and a skeg-hung rudder, a configuration that offers exceptional tracking and protection for the steering gear during long passages. With a Displacement-to-Length (D/L) ratio typically exceeding 380, it is a "heavyweight" in the truest sense, providing a sea-kindly motion that minimizes fatigue for the crew in rough conditions.

While the boat is not a light-air performer—it requires a steady breeze of 10 to 12 knots to truly "wake up"—it excels when the weather turns foul. Most models were produced with a ketch rig, which provides a versatile sail plan allowing owners to drop the mainsail and sail comfortably under jib and mizzen in heavy gusts. Technical evaluations from Canadian Boating note that the design was specifically tailored for sailors who prioritize safety and the ability to maintain headway in a gale over coastal agility. Its high ballast-to-displacement ratio ensures it is a stiff boat that carries its canvas well without excessive heeling.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Reliance 37 is notable for its variability, as Reliance Sailcraft often sold these vessels in various stages of completion, ranging from factory-finished yachts to hulls and decks for home outfitting. In factory-finished models, the cabinetry is typically dominated by teak or mahogany, following a classic offshore layout. This usually includes a large V-berth forward, a central salon with a drop-leaf table, and a functional U-shaped galley designed to be used safely at sea.

Headroom is generous for a vessel of this era, usually exceeding 6' 2" in the main salon. Because many were custom or owner-finished, the quality of the joinery and the specific configuration of the navigation station and quarter berths can vary significantly between hulls. The elder sibling of the 37, the Reliance 44, utilized a similar design philosophy but offered a vastly larger aft-cabin arrangement, which is less common in the 37-foot variant.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach a Reliance 37 with a focus on its construction era and the potential for amateur finishing. Key areas of concern include:

  • Deck Core Integrity: Like many Canadian builds of the 1970s, the decks utilize a balsa wood core. Inspection should focus on soft spots, particularly around the mast step and chainplates, where moisture ingress can lead to delamination.
  • Chainplate Inspection: The chainplates are often fiberglassed into the hull or bolted through thick sections of the deck. Over time, leaks at the deck level can corrode the stainless steel where it remains hidden from view.
  • Engine Accessibility: Depending on the interior configuration chosen by the original owner, access to the engine (typically an older Volvo Penta or Westerbeke) can be cramped, making routine maintenance of the raw-water pump and stuffing box a challenge.
  • Fuel and Water Tanks: Many units used galvanized steel or early-generation aluminum tanks. At this age, these tanks should be inspected for pinhole leaks or "weeping" at the bottom seams.

Community & Resources

Owners of these vessels are often supported by the broader Reliance Sailcraft community, which shares technical data and maintenance tips for both the 37 (12m) and the more common 44-foot model. Technical documentation and designer history can occasionally be sourced through maritime archives in Montreal, though no centralized formal manufacturer support exists today.

The Verdict

The Reliance 37 is a purpose-built "tank" for the cruising sailor who intends to cross oceans rather than win regattas. Its traditional design and heavy construction offer a level of security that is increasingly rare in modern production yachts.

Pros:

  • Exceptional sea-kindliness and motion comfort in heavy weather.
  • Robust construction capable of high-latitude or long-distance cruising.
  • Versatile ketch rig (on most hulls) for easy sail handling.
  • Classic, timeless aesthetic with high-quality traditional woodwork.

Cons:

  • Sluggish performance in light winds (less than 8 knots).
  • Large variability in interior finish quality due to kit-build options.
  • Aging balsa-cored decks may require significant restoration.
  • A relatively small cockpit compared to modern coastal cruisers.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Skeg-Hung
Ballast
5642 lbs
Displacement
17200 lbs
Water Capacity
130 gal
Fuel Capacity
70 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
37 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
31 ft
Beam
11.33 ft
Draft
6.25 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
45.8 ft
E (Main Foot)
13.2 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
50 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
15.4 ft
Forestay Length (est)
52.32 ft
Sail Area
687 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
16.49
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
32.8
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
257.75
Comfort Ratio
31.96
Capsize Screening Formula
1.76
Hull Speed
7.46 kn