The Northeast 38 Mk I Yawl stands as a paragon of the "Plastic Classic" era, representing a transitional moment in naval architecture when the elegant lines of wood construction were first being translated into the durability of fiberglass. Designed by the esteemed William "Bill" Luders Jr. and built by the A. LeComte Company in Jutphaas, Holland, with final commissioning often completed in New Rochelle, New York, the Northeast 38 was produced throughout the 1960s. It was conceived as a high-quality offshore cruiser that prioritized seaworthiness and aesthetic grace over the interior volume found in more modern designs. The Mk I version, specifically in its yawl configuration, is easily identified by its long overhangs, narrow beam, and the addition of a mizzen mast stepped aft of the rudder post, providing a versatile sail plan for blue-water voyaging.
Northeast 38-1 Ywl Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Northeast
- Model
- 38-1 Ywl
- Builder
- Le Comte
- Designer
- William Tripp Jr.
- Number Built
- 20
- Production Year(s)
- 1962 - 1965
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Northeast 38 Mk I is a heavy-displacement vessel that excels in heavy weather and sustained offshore breezes. With a full keel and a cutaway forefoot, the hull is designed for exceptional tracking and a motion that is significantly kinder than modern fin-keel designs. The yawl rig offers a distinct advantage for shorthanded sailors; as noted in editorial reviews by SpinSheet, the ability to sail under "jib and jigger" (headsail and mizzen) allows the boat to remain balanced and manageable when the wind increases beyond comfortable levels for a full mainsail.
With a relatively high ballast-to-displacement ratio, the boat is stiff and carries its sail well, though its narrow beam and traditional underwater profile mean it is not a light-air performer. Owners frequently report that the boat "finds its groove" once the wind exceeds 12 to 15 knots. Because of its heavy displacement and wetted surface area, it lacks the acceleration of modern designs but compensates with momentum and a steady, predictable helm. The rudder, attached to the trailing edge of the keel, provides a solid feel, though it may feel heavy compared to balanced spade rudders.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior of the Northeast 38 reflects its Dutch heritage, characterized by high-quality mahogany or teak joinery that is rarely matched in contemporary production boats. The Mk I layout is traditional, featuring a forward V-berth followed by a head and hanging locker. The main salon typically includes a pilot berth and a pull-out settee to maximize sleeping capacity for a crew of six, a common requirement during its production era. The galley is located aft near the companionway for optimal ventilation and proximity to the cockpit.
While the craftsmanship is exemplary, the interior reflects the "cigar-shaped" hull forms of the 1960s. Headroom is adequate at roughly 6'2", but the narrow beam results in a cozy, tucked-in feeling rather than the wide-open floor plans of modern 38-footers. A primary sibling to this model is the Northeast 38 Mk II, which featured a revised coachroof and a taller rig to improve light-air performance. Additionally, some hulls were finished as sloops, though the yawl remains the more iconic and sought-after configuration for collectors of Luders designs.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should approach the Northeast 38 with an understanding of its age, focusing on the structural integrity of the deck and the condition of original hardware.
- Deck Core Integrity: Like many boats of this era, the decks were often constructed with a balsa or plywood core. Over decades, moisture can penetrate through improperly bedded stanchions or cleats. A thorough percussion test or moisture meter reading is essential to identify delamination.
- Chainplate Anchorage: The chainplates on the Northeast 38 are robust but should be inspected for crevice corrosion where they pass through the deck. In some Mk I models, the attachment points to the bulkheads should be checked for any signs of movement or wood rot.
- Osmotic Blistering: Early fiberglass hulls, while thick and structurally overbuilt, are susceptible to osmotic blistering if they have not been protected with a modern epoxy barrier coat.
- Original Engine Systems: Many original Northeast 38s were fitted with the Atomic 4 gasoline engine or early Westerbeke diesels. Prospective owners should verify if a repower has occurred, as parts for older units are increasingly difficult to source and modern diesels offer significantly better reliability and safety.
- Mast Step: The mast is keel-stepped; the base of the mast and the structural step should be inspected for corrosion and compression, especially if the boat has been raced or pushed hard offshore.
Community & Resources
The Northeast 38 enjoys a dedicated following among enthusiasts of classic fiberglass yachts. Technical support and historical documentation are often shared through the LeComte Owners association and general Luders design forums. While there is no longer an active manufacturer website, technical insights are frequently archived by the Luders Marine Construction community.
The Verdict
The Northeast 38 Mk I Yawl is a "sailor’s sailboat," designed for those who value timeless aesthetics and sea-kindly behavior over maximum interior volume. It remains a viable choice for coastal cruising or offshore passages for a couple who appreciates the heritage of Dutch shipbuilding.
Pros:
- Aesthetic Appeal: One of the most beautiful profiles of the 1960s with classic Luders lines.
- Construction Quality: Exceptional Dutch joinery and a robust, hand-laid fiberglass hull.
- Heavy Weather Stability: Excellent tracking and a gentle motion in a seaway.
- Versatile Rig: The yawl configuration provides numerous options for sail shortening and balance.
Cons:
- Light Air Performance: Struggles in wind speeds under 10 knots due to high wetted surface.
- Maintenance Intensity: High levels of exterior brightwork and aging systems require constant attention.
- Tight Interior: Narrow beam limits living space compared to modern boats of the same length.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 6000 lbs
- Displacement
- 16000 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 38.25 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 26.67 ft
- Beam
- 10.92 ft
- Draft
- 5.33 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Yawl
- P (Main Luff)
- 35.3 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 15.7 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 40.8 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 13.8 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 43.07 ft
- Sail Area
- 624 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 15.72
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 37.5
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 376.53
- Comfort Ratio
- 33.98
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.73
- Hull Speed
- 6.92 kn