Maxi 108 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Maxi
Model
108
Builder
Maxi Yachts
Designer
Pelle Petterson
Number Built
200
Production Year(s)
1979 - 1984

The Maxi 108, introduced in 1979, represents a pivotal era in Swedish yacht design when Pelle Petterson sought to refine the "center cockpit" concept for the 35-foot market. Building on the massive commercial success of the Maxi 95, the 108 was engineered to provide a more robust offshore experience while maintaining the brand's signature volume and ease of handling. Produced until approximately 1984, the vessel was a staple of the Nimbus-era Maxi lineup, bridging the gap between coastal daysailing and serious North Sea passage-making. It is a vessel defined by its "mid-cockpit" layout, which was relatively rare for boats under 11 meters at the time, offering a level of privacy and security usually reserved for much larger yachts.

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Sailing Performance & Handling

Under sail, the Maxi 108 is a predictable, stiff performer that reflects Pelle Petterson’s background in competitive racing. With a displacement of approximately 6,000 kg and a ballast ratio nearing 40%, the boat handles heavy air with a sense of composure that its predecessor, the 95, occasionally lacked in choppy conditions. The hull features a moderate fin keel and a skeg-hung rudder, a configuration that provides excellent tracking and protection for the steering gear during blue-water transits.

The rig is a traditional masthead sloop. While the 108 is not a light-air flyer, its Sail Area/Displacement ratio suggests a boat that comes alive in a Force 4 breeze. Technical discussions among Scandinavian cruising circles often highlight the boat's ability to maintain a steady 6.5 to 7 knots on a reach without excessive weather helm. The center cockpit position provides the helmsman with exceptional visibility and a dry ride, though the height of the boom must be accounted for during tacks, as it sits higher than on contemporary aft-cockpit models to clear the sprayhood.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Maxi 108 is where Petterson’s "maximalist" philosophy truly shines. Unlike many center-cockpit boats of this size that require crossing the deck to reach the aft cabin, the 108 features a dedicated walkthrough. This corridor typically houses the navigation station or additional storage, leading to an expansive aft cabin that offers a double berth and a degree of separation ideal for families or cruising couples.

The main saloon utilizes the boat's 3.40-meter beam to create a social hub that feels significantly larger than a standard 35-footer. High-quality Swedish joinery—usually in mahogany—is prevalent throughout. The galley is typically U-shaped and positioned to the port of the companionway, providing a secure "bracing" position for the cook while underway. Headroom is generous, exceeding 1.9 meters in the main cabin, which was a major selling point for the North European market. While most hulls followed a standard two-cabin layout, minor variations in the cabinetry and the presence of a pilot berth in the saloon can be found depending on the specific production year.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach a Maxi 108 with a specific technical checklist, as these vessels are now entering their fifth decade of service.

  1. S-Drive Seal and Engine: Most 108s were originally fitted with Volvo Penta MD11C or MD17C engines paired with S-drives. The rubber diaphragm seal of the S-drive has a recommended replacement interval of seven years; if no service record exists, this should be the first priority.
  2. Deck Core Integrity: Like many Maxis of this era, the deck utilizes a balsa core. Inspectors should use a moisture meter or perform a "tap test" around stanchion bases and the windlass, where water ingress can lead to core delamination.
  3. Mast Step and Support: The compression post and the area where the mast sits on the coachroof should be inspected for any signs of sagging or hairline cracking, which can occur if the rig has been over-tensioned for years.
  4. Rudder Bearings: Given the age and the skeg-hung design, play in the rudder bearings is common. While not a structural failure, it can lead to "clunking" at anchor and reduced feel at the helm.

Community & Resources

The Maxi 108 benefits from one of the most robust owner networks in Europe. The Maxi Sailing Association (Maxisidorna) serves as the primary technical repository, offering original manuals, sail plans, and a community-driven database of refit projects. While the association is based in Sweden, it is the authoritative source for technical specifications and Pelle Petterson's design notes. In the UK, the Maxi Owners Association also provides a wealth of knowledge regarding parts sourcing and engine upgrades specific to the North Sea fleet.

The Verdict

The Maxi 108 remains a top-tier choice for sailors seeking a safe, well-built Swedish cruiser that offers the privacy of an aft cabin without the price tag of a Hallberg-Rassy or Najad.

Pros:

  • Superior Privacy: The walkthrough to the aft cabin is a rare luxury on a 35-foot boat.
  • Build Quality: Solid Swedish construction with high-grade interior finish.
  • Stability: High ballast ratio makes for a stiff and forgiving offshore platform.

Cons:

  • Engine Age: Many original Volvo Penta units are reaching the end of their lifespan and may require expensive repowering.
  • Maneuverability: The long-keel-influenced underwater profile and S-drive can make backing into tight slips challenging for the uninitiated.
  • Aesthetic: The high-profile center cockpit design is functional but may appear dated to those preferring sleek, modern lines.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
5512 lbs
Displacement
14330 lbs
Water Capacity
53 gal
Fuel Capacity
32 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
35.27 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
29.92 ft
Beam
11.15 ft
Draft
5.74 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
51.84 ft
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
41.1 ft
E (Main Foot)
13 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
47.5 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
14.4 ft
Forestay Length (est)
49.63 ft
Sail Area
609 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
16.51
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
38.46
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
238.84
Comfort Ratio
28.3
Capsize Screening Formula
1.84
Hull Speed
7.33 kn