The LM Mermaid 315 represents a distinct departure for the Danish builder LM Glasfiber, a company more famous for its double-ended motorsailers with prominent wheelhouses. Introduced in the 1980s as part of the "Mermaid" series, the 315 was designed by Bent Juul Andersen to compete directly with contemporary performance-oriented cruisers from brands like Dehler or Beneteau. While it retains the legendary build quality and heavy-duty fiberglass layup associated with LM, the Mermaid 315 trades the boxy aesthetics of its predecessors for a sleek, low-profile coachroof and a more conventional sailing yacht silhouette. This model was the builder’s bridge between traditional Scandinavian reliability and the modern demand for a yacht that could actually perform under sail rather than just motoring through the North Sea chop.
LM Mermaid 315 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- LM
- Model
- Mermaid 315
- Builder
- LM Glasfiber A/S
- Designer
- Bent Juul Andersen
- Number Built
- 65
- Production Year(s)
- 1983 - 1989
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Mermaid 315 is characterized by its high ballast-to-displacement ratio, often cited near 40%, which imparts a level of stiffness and security rarely found in modern production boats of this size. Unlike the shallower-draft motorsailers of the LM line, the 315 features a deeper fin keel and a spade rudder, allowing for significantly better windward performance. Under sail, the boat is known for its predictable tracking and balanced helm, largely due to the underwater profile designed for efficiency rather than maximum interior volume.
Technical documentation suggests a displacement of approximately 4,500 kilograms, which provides the momentum needed to punch through the short, steep chop typical of the Baltic and North Seas. While not a light-air flyer, the Mermaid 315 excels once the wind reaches 12 to 15 knots, where its hull form stabilizes and provides a dry, comfortable ride. The fractional rig is common on these models, allowing for easier headsail handling and better mast bend control to flatten the mainsail as the breeze increases. According to historical technical specifications from the Dansk LM Klub, the boat was specifically engineered to offer a more spirited experience than the LM 27 or 28, appealing to sailors who prioritize tacking angles and sail trim.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Inside, the Mermaid 315 showcases the high-water mark of Danish maritime joinery from the late 20th century. The interior is typically finished in warm mahoganies or teaks, featuring a level of cabinetry work that would be prohibitively expensive in today's mass-market yachts. The layout is optimized for a family or two couples, featuring a distinct V-berth forward and a surprisingly spacious aft cabin—a feature that was a significant selling point compared to the earlier Mermaid 29.
The main salon utilizes a traditional setup with facing settees and a central folding table, which can also serve as additional berths. The galley is generally positioned to the port side of the companionway, offering an L-shaped configuration that provides secure bracing for the cook while underway. One of the notable variations in the Mermaid series is the transition from the Mermaid 290 to the 315; while they share a similar design language, the 315 offers increased headroom and a larger head compartment, making it a more viable long-term coastal cruiser. The use of high-quality fabrics and the "LM" signature attention to ventilation prevents the "closed-in" feeling often found in older fiberglass vessels.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of an LM Mermaid 315 should focus their attention on the specific mechanical and structural points common to Danish builds of this era.
- Saildrive Diaphragm: Most Mermaid 315s were equipped with Volvo Penta engines and saildrives. The rubber diaphragm seal between the hull and the drive unit has a recommended replacement interval of seven years. Many older vessels have neglected this critical safety item.
- Keel-Hull Joint: While LM is known for robust laminates, the 315 uses a bolt-on fin keel. Inspectors should look for the "LM Smile"—a hairline crack at the leading edge of the keel joint which may indicate the need for re-bedding or tightening of the keel bolts.
- Deck Hardware Sealing: The high-quality teak decks (if fitted) or the balsa-cored coachroof can suffer from water ingress if deck fittings have not been periodically re-sealed. Check for "spongy" areas around the stanchion bases and winches.
- Original Plumbing: The original gate valves used in the through-hull fittings are often reaching the end of their service life and should be replaced with modern bronze or composite seacocks.
Community & Resources
The primary hub for technical data and owner support is the Dansk LM Klub, which maintains an extensive archive of original brochures, sail plans, and wiring diagrams. This association is vital for sourcing parts that are unique to the Danish manufacturing industry, as they maintain connections with former LM employees and suppliers who understand the specific composite techniques used in the Mermaid line.
The Verdict
The LM Mermaid 315 is a "sailor’s LM" that combines the over-engineered hull construction of a wind turbine blade manufacturer with the refined aesthetics of a classic European cruiser.
Pros:
- Exceptional Build Quality: Superior fiberglass work and interior joinery compared to modern production rivals.
- Stiff and Sea-Kindly: High ballast ratio makes for a very safe and stable platform in heavy weather.
- Logical Layout: One of the few 31-footers of its era to successfully integrate a functional aft cabin without compromising the cockpit.
Cons:
- Underpowered in Light Air: The heavy displacement requires a decent breeze to get the hull moving at its potential.
- Parts Availability: Some specific deck hardware and trim pieces can be difficult to source outside of Scandinavia.
- Age-Related Maintenance: Buyers must be prepared to update 30-year-old systems (electronics, plumbing, and saildrive seals).
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Skeg-Hung
- Ballast
- 4189 lbs (Iron)
- Displacement
- 10582 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 37 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 18 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 30.68 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 26.25 ft
- Beam
- 10.01 ft
- Draft
- 5.22 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 441 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 14.64
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 39.59
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 261.18
- Comfort Ratio
- 27.57
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.82
- Hull Speed
- 6.87 kn