The Lidgard 40 is a testament to the New Zealand "fast cruiser" philosophy, primarily associated with the drafting board of the esteemed designer John Lidgard. Developed in the early 1980s, this model—particularly the "I-series"—was conceived as an offshore-capable vessel that could bridge the gap between a family cruiser and a competitive ocean racer. Many of these yachts were constructed in the Lidgard yard in Auckland using traditional New Zealand timber-composite techniques, such as double-diagonal Kauri or Kahikatea planking sheathed in Dynel or fiberglass. This construction method resulted in hulls that are exceptionally stiff, relatively light for their size, and highly resistant to the punishing conditions of the South Pacific.
Lidgard 40 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Lidgard
- Model
- 40
- Builder
- —
- Designer
- John Lidgard
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1983 - ??
Because the Lidgard 40 was often built to semi-custom specifications for experienced yachtsmen, individual boats can vary in their rig height and interior finish. One notable example is the yacht Impostor, built for Lidgard’s own shipwright foreman, which featured an extended mast and boom to enhance light-air performance.
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Lidgard 40 is widely regarded as a "moderate racer" with a Displacement to Length (D/L) ratio typically hovering around 199. This balance allows the boat to accelerate quickly in light puffs while maintaining enough momentum to punch through a heavy seaway. On the water, the boat is characterized by its responsiveness and high stability, a trait shared by many New Zealand designs of that era intended for the Cook Strait and offshore Pacific passages.
Equipped with a fin keel and a masthead sloop rig, the yacht offers a blend of simplicity and power. The masthead configuration keeps the heeling moment lower than a comparable fractional rig, making the boat feel balanced and predictable even as the wind rises. Owners and reviewers often note that the Lidgard 40 "scoots" in a brisk offshore breeze, frequently reaching speeds of 8 knots or more with a single reef. Its steering is reported to be light and precise, though like many fin-keel boats of its generation, it requires active helming in a following sea compared to more modern, wide-stern designs.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Inside, the Lidgard 40 reflects its heritage as a custom or semi-custom build, often featuring a warm, traditional aesthetic dominated by polished Kauri or Teak. The layout typically provides approximately 6 feet of headroom in the main saloon, which is sufficient for most sailors but can feel snug for taller crew members. The standard configuration usually includes a double berth in the forward cabin and additional single berths or a smaller double in the aft quarters.
The "I-series" monohulls often featured a functional "sea galley" and a dedicated navigation station, prioritizing ergonomics while underway. A common variation found in New Zealand examples is a saloon table that drops down to create an additional double berth, maximizing the sleeping capacity for coastal cruising. While the monohull 40-footer is the most recognized under this name, Gary Lidgard (the son of John Lidgard) later pioneered the Fusion 40, a popular kit-built catamaran that shares the 40-foot designation but offers a vastly different living experience with a wide bridge-deck saloon and twin-hull accommodation.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Lidgard 40 maintains a cult status within the New Zealand and Australian sailing communities. It is frequently discussed in publications like Waitemata Woodys, which chronicles the history of classic Kiwi timber vessels. The model's reputation for longevity is highlighted by individual hulls like Impostor, which has reportedly logged over 30,000 nautical miles under a single owner, serving as a benchmark for the design's blue-water durability.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a Lidgard 40 should focus their inspections on the unique aspects of its timber-composite construction.
- Hull Integrity: For cold-molded or double-diagonal Kauri hulls, it is vital to check for moisture ingress between the timber and the external fiberglass/Dynel skin. Any "soft spots" or delamination can lead to rot in the underlying wood.
- Keel Bolts: Many of these boats utilize cast lead keels attached with Monel or stainless steel bolts. Given the age of early-80s models, a professional survey should verify the condition of these fixings, especially in boats that have seen hard racing.
- Chainplates and Rigging: Since these were often built in smaller yards or semi-custom, the reinforcement around chainplate attachments should be inspected for stress cracking or water leakage into the bulkheads.
- Rudder Bearings: Traditional spade or skeg-hung rudders on these models can develop play over time. Checking for "slop" in the helm is a standard requirement during a sea trial.
Community & Resources
The primary hub for Lidgard owners is the New Zealand maritime community, where the Lidgard family remains influential.
- Lidgard Yacht Design: The official design firm, now led by Gary Lidgard, provides historical context and support for newer designs.
- Classic Yacht Association of New Zealand: A key resource for owners of timber Lidgard models, offering technical advice and organizing regattas for heritage vessels.
The Verdict
The Lidgard 40 is a "sailor’s boat" that rewards those who appreciate the craftsmanship of the New Zealand boatbuilding tradition. It offers a level of performance and soul that production fiberglass boats of the same era often lack.
Pros:
- Exceptional build quality (particularly those from the Lidgard yard).
- Fast, balanced performance in a variety of wind conditions.
- Aesthetic appeal of traditional timber interiors.
- Proven offshore capability with a high comfort-to-performance ratio.
Cons:
- Requires more maintenance than a pure production GRP (fiberglass) yacht.
- Interior volume is less than modern 40-footers with wider beams.
- Draft (typically over 7 feet) may limit access to some shallow cruising grounds.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- -
- Displacement
- 13800 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 40 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 31.4 ft
- Beam
- 13 ft
- Draft
- 7.3 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 49.2 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 18.8 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 45.6 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 13.8 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 47.64 ft
- Sail Area
- 777 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 21.6
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- —
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 198.99
- Comfort Ratio
- 20.62
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.17
- Hull Speed
- 7.51 kn