Hinckley Pilot 35 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Sparkman & Stephens·1962 – 1975·~117 hulls·Hinckley Yachts
Hinckley Pilot 35 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull Type
Monohull · long
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
35.75' · 10.9 m
Disp.
13,700 lbs · 6,214 kg
First year
1962

The Hinckley Pilot 35 stands as one of the more considered expressions of the early fiberglass cruiser, a 35foot Sparkman & Stephens design built by Henry R. Hinckley & Co. between 1962 and 1975. Derived from a wartimeera wooden predecessor, the fiberglass Pilot matured through several variations yet never lost the traditional longkeel character that defined its lineage. With 117 built in Maine and a further eight in Chile from Hinckleyassisted tooling, the class is small but coherent, and the boat itself rewards a slow, careful look.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
35.75 ft
Length on deck
Waterline Length
25 ft
Beam
9.5 ft
Draft
5 ft
Maximum Headroom
Air Draft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Long
Rudder
1× Attached
Ballast
4,600 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
13,700 lbs
Water Capacity
Fuel Capacity

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Masthead Sloop
Mainsail luff
35.08 ft
Mainsail foot
15.5 ft
Foretriangle height
40.25 ft
Foretriangle base
13.83 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
42.56 ft
Sail Area
550 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
15.37
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
33.58
Displacement to Length Ratio
391.43
Comfort Ratio
37.39
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.59
Hull Speed
6.7 kn

Design and Lineage

The Pilot 35 grew out of Sparkman & Stephens work that began with Design No. 539 after the war, stretched through a 1955 wooden "new Pilot" (No. 1219, eight of which Hinckley built in wood), and finally became Design No. 1727 in 1962 — the fiberglass Hinckley Pilot 35 built exclusively by Henry R. Hinckley & Co. anchor. The 1962 revision settled the numbers most associated with the boat: 35'9" overall, 25' on the waterline, 9'6" beam, 5'0" draft, roughly 554 square feet of sail, and about 13,500 pounds displacement. A total of 125 fiberglass Pilots were built, including eight built in Chile using tooling made with Hinckley's assistance, and of the 117 Maine boats, 25 were yawls.

Construction

What separates the Pilot from lighter modern cruisers is the sheer mass of its solid glass structure. Nowhere is the solid glass hull less than 3/8 inch thick, and the laminate in the way of the keel runs up to a full inch anchor. The 4,200-pound lead keel was attached with 3/4-inch Everdur bolts, and extra fiberglass went into the chainplates and longitudinal stringers meant to stiffen the hull fore and aft. Hinckley built her in a clam-shell mold, a response to the slight tumblehome that would have complicated release from a standard one-piece form. The hull and deck were joined with the house-wide method of bedding the deck on wet mat over a six-inch inward flange, screwing it while the bond set, then bolting a toerail through both. Practical Sailor judged the Pilot one of the first glassboat-era cases of keeping the quality while taking hours out of building her.

Rig and Handling

The Pilot is a masthead sloop with elementary sail controls and a short rig that makes her less than jazzy in light air. Her full keel carries an overabundance of wetted surface and the lift/drag inefficiencies that come with it, and the keel-hung rudder gives her an inconveniently wide turning circle. Still, despite overlong spreaders and over-wide sheeting angles typical of her era, she goes well to windward. To some she may seem tender beside modern beamier boats with deeper ballast, and her low freeboard can invite the occasional wave aboard, yet her full ends keep her acceptably dry in most conditions. The short waterline paired with long overhangs makes her hobby-horse, but the long keel gives a gradual motion rather than the snap-roll of some fin-keelers.

Accommodations

Below, Hinckley sheathed the fiberglass hull in Philippine mahogany, later Honduras, so that except for the painted overhead not an inch of fiberglass shows. The interior wood was robust, down to inch-thick teak and holly cabin sole treads. Pilots were built with four, five, and six-berth layouts, the five-berth plan chosen in about one quarter of the boats.

Known Issues

Owners are near-unanimous that she steers badly in reverse under power, a real nuisance in close quarters. Engine access has always been an annoyance, a point carried from the original gas-engine layout through later diesel conversions.

Refits and Ownership

The boats were originally fitted with Sea Scout or Atomic Four gas engines, but well over half of today's owners have swapped in diesels, the Westerbeke 4-99 supplied by Hinckley being most common; the record also notes a Westerbeke 4-107 FWC of 35 horsepower as fitted equipment. Almost half of the Pilots have been returned for Awl-Gripping, new interiors, carbon fiber spars, and similar refit work — a sign of an owner group willing to invest.

The Verdict

The Hinckley Pilot 35 is a heavily built, traditional long-keel cruiser that trades outright performance for seaworthiness, gradual motion, and a warm enclosed interior. She is no light-air rocket and asks patience in reverse, but her construction and lineage make her a durable classic.

Pros

  • Solid glass hull nowhere under 3/8 inch, up to an inch at the keel
  • Long-keel gradual motion and good windward ability for her era
  • Warm all-wood interior with robust sole and joinery
  • Strong owner investment in refits and diesel conversions

Cons

  • Wide turning circle and poor reverse steering under power
  • Always-awkward engine access
  • Short rig and full keel limit light-air speed and payload

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