Heritage 20 Information, Review, Specs

Heritage 20 Drawing
Make
Heritage
Model
20
Builder
Howie Craft Plastics
Designer
Andrew Davidhazy
Number Built
12
Production Year(s)
1967 - 1971

The Heritage 20 occupies a specific niche in American maritime history as a "pocket yacht" designed by the legendary Charlie Morgan during his tenure at the Heritage Yacht Corporation in the 1970s. Unlike many of Morgan's larger, performance-oriented offshore racers, the Heritage 20 was envisioned as a trailerable coastal cruiser that brought "big boat" aesthetics and design principles to the 20-foot market. Its design is characterized by a traditional profile with a nearly vertical transom and a graceful sheer line, distinguishing it from the more utilitarian "soap-dish" aesthetics of many contemporary production trailer-sailers.

While the Heritage Yacht Corporation eventually shifted focus toward larger racing and cruising vessels, the Heritage 20 remains a testament to the era’s interest in high-quality, small-displacement fiberglass construction. Information on the model is largely preserved through historical design catalogs and owner-maintained technical records from the broader Morgan design community.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Heritage 20 was designed with a focus on stability and versatility, featuring a retractable swing keel that allows for a shallow draft of less than two feet when raised. This configuration makes it an ideal platform for "gunkholing" in thin-water environments like the Florida Keys or the Chesapeake Bay. When the board is fully extended to its depth of nearly five feet, the boat exhibits surprisingly good upwind tracking for a vessel of its displacement.

With a displacement-to-length ratio that leans toward the heavier side of the "light-displacement" category, the Heritage 20 feels more substantial underfoot than a pure racing dinghy. Owners typically report that the hull is "stiff" and handles gusts with more composure than lighter competitors like the Catalina 22. Because Charlie Morgan applied his knowledge of foil shapes and rig tension to this model, the boat remains responsive in light air, though it truly finds its stride in a moderate breeze (8-12 knots). The high-aspect masthead rig provides sufficient sail area to power through a light chop, though the boat's relatively narrow beam compared to modern wide-stern designs means that weight distribution remains critical to maintaining an optimal heel angle.

Interior Comfort & Variations

For a vessel of its size, the Heritage 20 offers a surprisingly functional interior, intended for weekend "overnighting" rather than long-term habitation. The cabin typically features a V-berth forward and two quarter berths that extend aft under the cockpit seats. The "molded-in" interior liner gives the cabin a clean, finished appearance and adds structural rigidity to the hull, a hallmark of Heritage’s construction quality.

The cabin offers limited headroom, as is standard for 20-footers of this vintage, requiring most adults to move about while seated or crouched. There is no standing headroom, but the placement of the companionway hatch provides ample ventilation and light. While the Heritage 20 did not have the extensive "cabin-layout" variations found in larger yachts, it shared design DNA with its smaller sibling, the Heritage 15—a more open, dinghy-style racer—and served as the entry-level stepping stone to the more robust Heritage 1-Tonner. On some models, owners have retrofitted small galleys or portable heads, though the original factory configuration prioritized bunk space and storage for sails and gear.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of a Heritage 20 should focus their inspection on the mechanical and structural integrity of the swing keel system. As with many 1970s-era retractable keels, the pivot pin and the lifting cable are primary failure points; a seized pin or a frayed cable can lead to significant repair costs or even hull damage.

  • Keel Trunk Inspection: Check for stress cracks around the keel trunk where it joins the hull liner. Leaks in this area are difficult to repair and often indicate the boat was grounded at high speed or that the keel has excessive lateral play.
  • Deck Core Integrity: Like most fiberglass boats of this era, the Heritage 20 uses a balsa or plywood-cored deck. Moisture ingress around the mast step, chainplates, and stanchions is a common issue. Use a plastic hammer to "tap-test" the deck for dull thuds that indicate delamination.
  • Rudder Hardware: The transom-hung rudder is subject to significant stress. Inspect the pintles and gudgeons for elongation or cracking, particularly if the boat has been used in heavy weather.
  • Rigging and Chainplates: Since many of these boats have spent years on trailers, the standing rigging may have been repeatedly stepped and unstepped. Check for "meat hooks" in the shrouds and ensure the chainplates are not pulling upward through the deck.

Community & Resources

While there is no dedicated "Heritage 20 Class Association" in active operation today, the model is supported by the broader Morgan Owners Group, which encompasses the various brands associated with Charlie Morgan's career. This community provides a wealth of knowledge regarding Morgan's construction techniques and material specifications. Technical discussions and historical archives can often be found through heritage-specific threads on prominent sailing forums, where owners share tips on keel maintenance and rig tuning.

The Verdict

The Heritage 20 is an elegant, well-built "pocket cruiser" that offers a more refined sailing experience than the average mass-produced trailer-sailer. It is best suited for the sailor who values classic lines and the pedigree of a famous designer over maximum interior volume.

Pros:

  • Superior Aesthetics: One of the most handsome 20-footers of the fiberglass era.
  • Shallow Draft: The swing keel makes it highly versatile for coastal exploring and easy trailering.
  • Solid Build: Heavier construction than many rivals provides a more "yacht-like" feel in the water.

Cons:

  • Cramped Interior: Lack of headroom and limited amenities make it strictly a weekend camper.
  • Vintage Maintenance: Common 1970s issues like core rot and keel hardware wear require diligent inspection.
  • Rarity: Lower production numbers than the Catalina or O'Day series make finding specific replacement parts more challenging.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Full
Rudder
1x Attached
Ballast
1200 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
3300 lbs
Water Capacity
15 gal
Fuel Capacity
15 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
20 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
15 ft
Beam
6.5 ft
Draft
2.75 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
31 ft
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
240 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
17.32
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
36.36
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
436.51
Comfort Ratio
25.52
Capsize Screening Formula
1.75
Hull Speed
5.19 kn