The Hawksbill 24 is a masterclass in the "pocket cruiser" philosophy, designed by the late Lyle Hess, a man synonymous with the seaworthiness of small, traditionally styled yachts. Often overshadowed by its slightly smaller sibling, the Falmouth Cutter 22, and its larger, world-renowned relative, the Bristol Channel Cutter 28, the Hawksbill 24 represents a specific sweet spot in the Hess lineage. It was designed for the amateur or professional builder looking for a "little ship" capable of blue-water passages that larger modern yachts might avoid. At 24 feet 7 inches on deck, the Hawksbill features a long waterline, a substantial beam, and the distinctive heavy-displacement characteristics that defined the Lyle Hess Designs catalog.
Hawksbill 24 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Hawksbill
- Model
- 24
- Builder
- Allotts/Yachthaven Ltd.
- Designer
- Robert Tucker
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1982 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Hawksbill 24 is not a light-air racer; it is a momentum-driven voyager. With a full keel and a heavy displacement-to-length ratio, the boat exhibits exceptional tracking and a sea-kindly motion that is rare in vessels under 25 feet. Handling is characterized by a "locked-in" feel when reaching, largely due to the deep-draught full keel and the well-balanced cutter rig. The cutter configuration—typically featuring a large staysail and a jib set on a bowsprit—allows for a high degree of sail plan versatility. This is particularly advantageous in heavy weather, where the boat can be reduced to a deep-reefed main and a staysail, keeping the center of effort low and centered.
Because the Hawksbill 24 carries its beam well aft and maintains significant underwater volume, it resists the "hobby-horsing" common in shorter boats when encountering a head sea. While it requires a decent breeze to get moving, once the hull reaches its hull speed, it remains remarkably stable. The outboard rudder, a staple of Hess designs, provides high-leverage steering and simplifies maintenance, though it requires the helmsman to be mindful of following seas in extreme conditions.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Despite its modest length, the interior of the Hawksbill 24 is deceptively cavernous. This is achieved through a high-crowned coachroof and a clever use of the boat’s 8-foot 9-inch beam. Most iterations follow a traditional layout: a compact galley near the companionway to maximize ventilation, two longitudinal settees in the main salon that serve as excellent sea berths, and a V-berth or stowage area forward.
Because many Hawksbill 24s were built from plans by individual craftsmen or smaller boatyards like Cape George Marine Works, interior finishes vary wildly. However, the design inherently supports a "warm" traditional aesthetic, often utilizing bronze portlights and extensive teak or mahogany joinery. The absence of a dedicated "owner’s suite" is balanced by the sheer amount of storage space—a necessity for the long-range cruising for which this hull was intended. For those familiar with the Falmouth Cutter 22, the Hawksbill 24 offers noticeably more elbow room in the galley and a slightly more generous head arrangement.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Hawksbill 24 shares its DNA directly with Seraffyn, the 24' 7" cutter built and sailed around the world by Lin and Larry Pardey. While Seraffyn was a custom build that preceded the finalized "Hawksbill" plans, the two are effectively the same hull design. The Pardeys' numerous books, such as "Cruising in Seraffyn," served as a global advertisement for the capabilities of this specific Hess design, proving that a 24-foot boat could safely navigate the most treacherous capes on earth. This association has cemented the Hawksbill's reputation in the cruising community as a "capable-of-anything" vessel.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a Hawksbill 24 must approach the purchase with a "builder-specific" mindset, as these were not mass-produced on a factory line.
- Hull Material Integrity: Many Hawksbills were built using cold-molded wood/epoxy or traditional plank-on-frame construction. A thorough survey of the floor timbers, stem, and transom is mandatory to check for moisture ingress or delamination.
- **Bowsprit and Rigging: ** The bowsprit is a critical structural component of the cutter rig. Inspect the bobstay fitting and the wood of the sprit for rot, as these areas are prone to freshwater pooling.
- Chainplates: Given the boat’s offshore intent, the chainplates are often subjected to high loads. Check for "crevice corrosion" if they are stainless steel or for signs of movement in the wooden bulwarks.
- Ballast Sealing: If the boat features internal lead ballast, ensure the glassing over the ballast remains intact. Any "weeping" at the keel base could indicate a breach in the laminate.
Community & Resources
The primary hub for technical data and historical context remains the official Lyle Hess Designs archive, which continues to provide plan support for owners and restorers. Additionally, owners often find common ground within the BCC (Bristol Channel Cutter) Owners Association, as the Hawksbill 24 shares nearly all construction philosophies and rigging nuances with its 28-foot "big brother."
The Verdict
The Hawksbill 24 is an uncompromising vessel designed for the sailor who values safety and tradition over modern amenities and speed. It is a specialized tool for the coastal or blue-water voyager who prefers the simplicity of a small, stout yacht.
Pros
- Seaworthiness: Exceptional stability and motion for its size; a proven blue-water hull.
- Versatile Rig: The cutter sail plan allows for easy handling in a wide range of wind conditions.
- Timeless Aesthetic: One of the most beautiful "traditional" silhouettes in the 24-foot class.
Cons
- Build Variability: Construction quality depends heavily on the individual builder rather than a manufacturer.
- Speed: Underperforms in light air compared to modern fin-keel designs.
- Maintenance: External brightwork and complex rigging (bowsprits, whiskers) require more upkeep than a standard production sloop.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Twin
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 1005 lbs
- Displacement
- 2756 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 24.25 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 19.49 ft
- Beam
- 7.64 ft
- Draft
- 2.46 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 226 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 18.39
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 36.47
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 166.19
- Comfort Ratio
- 13.56
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.18
- Hull Speed
- 5.92 kn