Hartley TS14 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Hartley
Model
TS14
Builder
Hartley / Home builder
Designer
R. T. Hartley
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1970 - ??

The Hartley TS14 represents one of the most enduring legacies of the amateur boat-building movement that swept through Australia and New Zealand in the mid-20th century. Designed by Richard Hartley, this 14-foot trailer sailer was conceived as a "pocket cruiser" that could be constructed in a suburban garage using marine-grade plywood and basic woodworking tools. Unlike the high-performance racing dinghies of its era, the TS14 was engineered for stability and utility, effectively miniaturizing the features of a much larger yacht into a package that could be easily towed behind a standard family car. Its hard-chine hull and generous beam for its length made it a favorite for families transitioning from open day-boats to overnight camping on the water. While the larger Hartley TS16 garnered more fame, the TS14 carved out a niche as a more manageable, solo-launchable alternative that sacrificed very little in terms of seaworthiness. Original plans and technical support for the design continue to be provided by the Hartley Boats office in New Zealand, ensuring the model remains viable for modern restorers and new builders alike.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The sailing characteristics of the Hartley TS14 are defined by its "boxy" hard-chine hull, which provides exceptional initial stability. This makes the boat feel significantly larger and safer than a 14-foot open dinghy. Under sail, the TS14 is not a speed demon; its displacement and wetted surface area mean it requires a decent breeze to find its groove. However, its ability to track straight and remain upright in gusty conditions is a hallmark of the Hartley philosophy. The retractable centerboard allows for exploring shallow estuaries and facilitates easy beaching, while the internal ballast—often consisting of lead or steel weights secured low in the hull—counteracts the leverage of the mast to prevent easy capsizes.

Handling is generally described as forgiving, though the boat can feel heavy on the helm if the sail plan is not balanced correctly. According to technical documentation from the Hartley TS16 & TS14 Association, the boat is designed to be sailed "flat"; excessive heeling quickly reaches the limits of the chine, at which point the boat’s drag increases significantly. For those looking for more spirited performance, some owners have opted for slightly taller rigs, but the standard configuration remains a favorite for coastal cruising and protected bay sailing.

Interior Comfort & Variations

Despite its diminutive 14-foot length, the Hartley TS14 features a fully enclosed cabin that provides a surprising degree of shelter. The interior is a masterclass in minimalist packaging, typically configured with two full-length V-berths that extend forward from the cockpit. While there is no standing headroom—the cabin is strictly for sitting or sleeping—the space is sufficient for two adults to camp overnight comfortably. The "TS" in the name stands for Trailer Sailer, and the interior reflects this dual-purpose nature, with storage lockers usually tucked beneath the berths for stowing camping gear and outboard fuel.

Variations of the TS14 are mostly seen in the materials used and the cockpit configuration. While the vast majority are plywood "stitch-and-glue" or frame-and-ply construction, a limited number of fiberglass (GRP) hulls were produced by commercial builders in the 1970s. The timber versions are often more prized by enthusiasts for their rigidity and aesthetic warmth. The TS14 belongs to a family of siblings including the ubiquitous TS16, the larger TS18, and the blue-water capable TS21, all of which share the signature Hartley profile and hard-chine architecture.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

When inspecting a Hartley TS14, the primary concern is the integrity of the plywood hull. Because many were built by amateurs, the quality of the initial sealing and fiberglass taping at the seams can vary wildly.

  1. Chine and Stem Rot: Prospective buyers should use a moisture meter or perform a "tap test" along the chines (the sharp angles of the hull) and the stem. Softness in these areas indicates that water has penetrated the plywood plys, a repair that often requires cutting out sections of the hull.
  2. Centerboard Case: The trunk housing the retractable centerboard is a common site for leaks. Check the junction where the case meets the keel for signs of weeping or rot, as this area is difficult to access and repair.
  3. Deck Delamination: If the deck has been encased in fiberglass (a common "sheathing" technique), check for air bubbles or soft spots where the glass has pulled away from the wood, which can lead to rapid decay of the underlying timber.
  4. Rigging Points: Inspect the chainplates and the mast step. The TS14 rig puts considerable tension on these points; if the backing plates are undersized or the wood is soft, the rig can become unstable.

Community & Resources

The Hartley TS14 benefits from one of the most dedicated owner communities in the trailer sailer world. The Hartley TS16 & TS14 Association of Australia is the primary hub for technical data, rigging guides, and organized cruising events. This organization maintains the class rules and provides a wealth of "old school" knowledge regarding the maintenance of timber boats. Additionally, the New Zealand-based Hartley Boats remains the definitive source for original blueprints and design modifications sanctioned by the Hartley estate.

The Verdict

The Hartley TS14 is an iconic micro-cruiser that offers a low-cost entry point into overnight sailing for those who appreciate the character of a timber vessel.

Pros:

  • Exceptional stability and safety for a 14-foot boat.
  • Easily towed by small vehicles and stored in a standard garage.
  • Strong community support and availability of original plans.
  • Enclosed cabin allows for multi-day "boat camping" trips.

Cons:

  • Plywood construction requires diligent maintenance to prevent rot.
  • Heavier and slower than modern fiberglass daysailers of the same size.
  • Limited interior headroom is strictly for sitting or sleeping.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Plywood Core)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Centerboard
Rudder
1x —
Ballast
-
Displacement
600 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
14 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
-
Beam
6.5 ft
Draft
3.75 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
16.25 ft
E (Main Foot)
9 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
15.25 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
6.5 ft
Forestay Length (est)
16.58 ft
Sail Area
127 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
28.56
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
Comfort Ratio
Capsize Screening Formula
3.08
Hull Speed
— kn