The Hanseat 70 represents a pivotal chapter in German yacht building, emerging from the Asmus KG shipyard in Glückstadt during the early 1970s. Designed by Willy Asmus, who transitioned from master carpentry to glass-reinforced plastic (GRP) innovation, the vessel earned the local nickname "Panzerspähkreuzer" (armoured scout yacht) due to its exceptionally robust construction and striking, angular superstructure. Built between 1970 and 1981, the 70 series became a hallmark of North Sea sailing, known for its ability to withstand punishing conditions while providing a stable, high-quality living environment.
Hanseat 70 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Hanseat
- Model
- 70
- Builder
- Asmus KG Yachtbau
- Designer
- Willy Asmus
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1971 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Hanseat 70 is characterized by its heavy displacement and "overbuilt" hull, which translates to a steady, sea-kindly motion in heavy weather. While modern cruisers focus on light-air performance, the Hanseat 70 excels when the wind picks up, maintaining its track with minimal fuss. According to historical reports in YACHT, the yacht was considered a "rocket" in its heyday, evidenced by Günter Milowsky’s single-handed Atlantic crossing in just 22 days aboard his Hanseat 70, Pommern.
Early models featured a moderate long-keel design, while later iterations like the 70 II B adopted a fin keel and skeg-hung rudder to improve maneuverability. With a displacement of approximately 5,500 kg to 6,300 kg and a ballast ratio near 40%, the boat is notably stiff. Owners often note that the boat feels "unbreakable," a sentiment echoed by blue-water sailors Helge Aßmann and Asha Reich, who survived a reef collision without a hull breach during a ten-year circumnavigation. The masthead rig is simple and sturdy, though the heavy hull requires a fresh breeze to reach its hull speed of approximately 7.2 knots.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior reflects the craftsmanship of a yard founded by a master carpenter. High-quality mahogany or teak joinery is used throughout, creating a traditional, warm atmosphere that has aged better than many of its contemporaries. The standard layout includes a V-berth in the bow, a central salon with two longitudinal settees (convertible to berths), and a practical L-shaped or linear galley.
The 70 series saw several evolutionary steps:
- Hanseat 70: The original 10.50m model, often recognizable by its wooden foot rail and distinctive cabin windows.
- Hanseat 70 B & 70 II B: These extended versions grew to 10.93m in length with a slightly wider beam of 3.41m. As detailed in the De Valk technical brochure, the II B variant typically offers a more generous headroom of approximately 1.90m (6.23 ft) and updated keel and rudder profiles for better handling.
- Hanseat 70 MK III: Later refinements focused on the cockpit and skeg configuration, with the shipyard eventually removing the skeg in the final performance-oriented models.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
- Osmosis: While the Hanseat used high-quality roving fabrics rather than just chopped strand mats, early 1970s hulls can still fall victim to osmosis if the gelcoat has not been maintained or treated with an epoxy barrier.
- Engine Replacement: Many original models were fitted with the Mercedes OM 636 or Peugeot XDP 88. While legendary for their reliability, many are now at the end of their service life and may require parts that are increasingly difficult to source.
- Deck Core & Windows: The "armoured" superstructure features large windows that are prone to leaking if the original seals have perished. Additionally, buyers should inspect the teak decks (if fitted) for soft spots or failing caulking that could lead to core saturation.
- Rudder Play: In versions with a skeg-hung rudder, the bearings should be checked for play. The earlier solid iron skegs are robust but should be inspected for corrosion at the attachment points.
Community & Resources
The legacy of these yachts is preserved by the Hanseat-Eigner-Gemeinschaft (Hanseat Owners Association), a dedicated group primarily based in Northern Germany that maintains technical archives and organizes rallies. The shipyard's history and the evolution of the 70 series are also well-documented in the archives of YACHT magazine, which remains the primary editorial authority on the brand.
The Verdict
The Hanseat 70 is a "sailor’s sailboat" for those who prioritize structural integrity and blue-water capability over modern interior volume or light-air speed.
Pros:
- Exceptional build quality; hulls were hand-compacted and annealed.
- Proven blue-water pedigree with documented transatlantic and circumnavigation success.
- High-quality interior joinery that remains aesthetically pleasing decades later.
- Predictable and safe handling characteristics in heavy seas.
Cons:
- Heavy displacement makes it sluggish in light winds (under 10 knots).
- Original engines (Peugeot/Mercedes) may require expensive replacement.
- Older designs lack the stern-boarding platforms and open cockpits of modern yachts.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 5291 lbs
- Displacement
- 12125 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 66 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 32 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 34.45 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 28.87 ft
- Beam
- 10.5 ft
- Draft
- 5.41 ft
- Max Headroom
- 6.23 ft
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 35.43 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 11.81 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 40.49 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 13.12 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 42.56 ft
- Sail Area
- 444.44 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 13.47
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 43.64
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 224.95
- Comfort Ratio
- 26.77
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.83
- Hull Speed
- 7.2 kn