Gulfstar 52 MS Information, Review, Specs

Gulfstar 52 MS Drawing
Make
Gulfstar
Model
52 MS
Builder
Gulfstar Yachts
Designer
Lazarra
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1980 - ??

The Gulfstar 52 MS (Motorsailer) represents a specific era in Florida boatbuilding where the boundaries between a motoryacht’s interior volume and a sailboat’s passage-making capability were intentionally blurred. Launched during the late 1970s and early 1980s, the 52 MS was a direct response to the market's demand for "live-aboard" comfort without sacrificing the romanticism of sail. Unlike the more performance-oriented Gulfstar 50, which earned a reputation as a competitive offshore cruiser, the 52 MS was designed with a focus on stability, range under power, and an expansive social layout. It occupies a unique space in the Gulfstar Yachts lineage, acting as a bridge between the company's early, boxier motorsailers and the sleek, high-performance cruisers penned by the Lazzara family in the mid-1980s.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Gulfstar 52 MS is a heavy-displacement vessel, often tipping the scales at over 45,000 pounds depending on the specific load-out and tankage. Consequently, its sailing characteristics are defined by momentum and sea-kindliness rather than agility. The ketch rig—the standard configuration for this model—provides a versatile sail plan that allows for easy balancing in a variety of wind conditions. Under sail alone, the 52 MS requires a stiff breeze to overcome its high wetted surface area; it is not a "light air" boat and typically struggles to point as high as its sister-ship, the Gulfstar 50.

However, the "Motorsailer" designation is fully realized when the engine and sails are used in tandem. The hull was designed to be driven efficiently by a large diesel engine (often a Perkins or Cummins 6-cylinder), and when motor-sailing, the sails act as exceptional stabilizers, significantly reducing the rolling motion in beam seas. Owners often report that the boat tracks exceptionally well due to its long fin keel and heavy skeg-hung rudder, making it a comfortable platform for long-distance coastal hops where comfort is prioritized over VMG (Velocity Made Good) on a racecourse.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The hallmark of the Gulfstar 52 MS is its massive interior volume, which rivaled much larger yachts of its day. The center-cockpit design allows for a "great room" layout in the main salon, frequently finished in rich teak or mahogany. The 52 MS was often produced in a three-cabin configuration, featuring a palatial master stateroom aft with a private head and, in many cases, a bathtub—a rare luxury for a sailboat of this vintage.

The galley is typically located in the walkthrough to the aft cabin, offering a secure "U-shaped" workspace that remains functional even while the boat is heeled. Because Gulfstar utilized several variations of this hull, sibling models like the Gulfstar 53 MS and the Gulfstar 47 Sailmaster share similar design DNA. While the 53 MS offered a slightly extended transom and integrated swim platform, the 52 MS focused on a traditional profile with a wide beam carried well aft. The headroom throughout the vessel is generous, often exceeding 6'4", catering to the North American market's preference for an airy, residential feel.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach a Gulfstar 52 MS with a focus on the structural and mechanical systems typical of 40-year-old fiberglass vessels. While the hulls are generally robust, specific areas require technical scrutiny:

  • Fuel and Water Tanks: Like many Gulfstars of this era, the 52 MS used black iron fuel tanks. These are prone to internal corrosion and "pitting" from the bottom up if water sat in the bilge. Replacing these tanks often requires significant joinery work or cutting the cabin sole.
  • Deck Core Integrity: The decks are typically balsa-cored. Check for "spongy" areas around the chainplates, stanchion bases, and the windlass, as water intrusion over decades can lead to extensive delamination.
  • Ballast Material: Early Gulfstar models were known for using a concrete and iron slurry for ballast. While the 52 MS was built during a period of improved construction standards, a surveyor should verify the encapsulation of the ballast to ensure no "weeping" or expansion is occurring within the keel sump.
  • Electrical Systems: Given the complexity of a large motorsailer (generators, multiple AC units, heavy-duty winches), the original 1980s wiring is often at the end of its service life and may require a total refit to meet modern ABYC standards.

Community & Resources

The most prominent resource for owners of this model is the Gulfstar Owners' Association. This group maintains a technical repository of original brochures, wiring diagrams, and hull-specific modifications that have been tested by the community over decades of cruising.

The Verdict

The Gulfstar 52 MS remains a premier choice for cruisers who view their boat as a primary residence. It offers a level of comfort and "big boat" feel that is difficult to find in modern, lightweight production boats of similar length. While it will never win a regatta, its ability to carry a heavy load of fuel, water, and provisions makes it a formidable platform for Caribbean or coastal exploration.

Pros:

  • Immense interior living space with a genuine master suite.
  • Stable and predictable motion in heavy seas.
  • Excellent engine access compared to pure sailing yachts.
  • Ketch rig allows for easy sail handling by a couple.

Cons:

  • Sluggish performance in light winds (under 10 knots).
  • Potential for high maintenance costs due to aging systems and iron tanks.
  • Large surface area makes it susceptible to windage when docking.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Skeg-Hung
Ballast
8000 lbs
Displacement
38000 lbs
Water Capacity
205 gal
Fuel Capacity
394 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
51.67 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
45.25 ft
Beam
13.92 ft
Draft
5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Ketch
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
1174 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
16.62
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
21.05
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
183.1
Comfort Ratio
37.33
Capsize Screening Formula
1.66
Hull Speed
9.01 kn