The Great Lakes 36 is a refined performance cruiser designed by the notable Canadian maritime architects Mark Ellis and Rob Mazza. Introduced in 1986, this model represents a sophisticated evolution of the design philosophy seen in Ellis’s iconic Niagara and Nonsuch series. While many 36-footers of its era pivoted toward mass-market production, the Great Lakes 36 was engineered with a specific focus on structural integrity and "seakindly" motion. The boat features a fiberglass hull utilized with a balsa core to maximize stiffness while maintaining a moderate displacement. This model is often compared to its close cousins, the Niagara 35 Encore and the Niagara 42, which were also designed by Mark Ellis and shared the same emphasis on balance and longevity.
Great Lakes 36 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Great
- Model
- Lakes 36
- Builder
- —
- Designer
- Mark Ellis/Rob Maza
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1986 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Great Lakes 36 is configured with a fractional sloop rig and a high-aspect fin keel, a combination that favors maneuverability and windward performance. With a Displacement/Length (D/L) ratio of approximately 240, the vessel sits firmly in the "moderate racer/cruiser" category, offering a stable platform that handles well in the steep chops common to its namesake lakes. Its ballast ratio of 42% is notably high for a boat of this displacement, resulting in significant righting moment and the ability to carry sail longer into a freshening breeze without excessive heeling.
Handling is characterized by its responsiveness; the fractional rig utilizes smaller, more manageable headsails that simplify tacking, though the design typically requires a gennaker or spinnaker for optimal speed on downwind legs. Technical reviews from sources such as the Chicago-based fleet data suggest that the boat tracks surely and offers a "nice motion" in varied conditions, avoiding the cranky or nervous feel often found in lighter, flat-bottomed modern designs.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Designed for extended cruising, the interior of the Great Lakes 36 reflects the classic aesthetics for which Ellis is known. The layout typically provides berths for six, utilizing a trunk cabin configuration that maximizes headroom and ventilation throughout the main salon. Materials are high-quality, often featuring extensive teak joinery and multiple coats of varnish, a hallmark of the premium Canadian-inspired builds of that era.
The cabin arrangement is optimized for privacy and utility, featuring two private cabins and a U-shaped galley designed for safety while underway. Because the hull was produced in limited numbers, variations often appear in the specifics of the interior wood finishes and the inclusion of centerboard options for shallow-water cruising, though the fin-keel version remains the most prevalent for performance-oriented owners.
Popular Mentions & Media
The "Great Lakes 36" name carries a dual identity within the sailing community. Beyond the Mark Ellis cruiser, it is the name of a prominent "level racing" fleet centered around the Chicago Yacht Club and Milwaukee Bay. This fleet, which gained media attention in publications like Sailing Anarchy and Chicago Yachting Magazine, technically consists of high-performance racing designs like the Mumm 36 and Nelson/Marek 36. While these are entirely different hull designs, the Ellis-designed Great Lakes 36 often benefits from the brand recognition and strong regional community associated with this namesake racing circuit.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should prioritize a thorough inspection of the following technical areas:
- Deck Core Integrity: Like many boats of its era, the Great Lakes 36 utilizes a balsa-cored fiberglass deck. Inspections should focus on areas around the chainplates, stanchions, and deck hardware to ensure no water ingress has led to delamination or softness.
- Rudder Wear: The spade rudder assembly is a high-load component. Owners have occasionally noted wear in the rudder bearings or the internal stainless steel web within the foil, which should be checked for "slop" or play.
- Keel-to-Hull Joint: Given the lead fin keel and its attachment via stainless steel bolts, the "smile" at the leading edge of the keel joint should be inspected for signs of movement or impact damage.
- Fractional Rig Tuning: The fractional rig requires proper tensioning of the backstay to manage headstay sag. Buyers should inspect the mast step and chainplates for any signs of stress from historical over-tensioning.
Community & Resources
The primary community for the Great Lakes 36 is intertwined with the broader Mark Ellis design network and regional yacht clubs. Technical support is frequently found through the Chicago Yacht Club’s historical fleet records and the owners' circles of similar Ellis designs, such as the Niagara Owners Association. Technical documentation can often be traced through archives associated with the Internet Archive's sailing handbooks.
The Verdict
The Great Lakes 36 is a rare and capable performance cruiser that balances aesthetic tradition with a robust, modern hull form.
Pros:
- High ballast ratio (42%) provides excellent stability and righting moment.
- Refined design by Mark Ellis ensures long-term aesthetic appeal and resale value.
- Manageable fractional rig makes it an ideal choice for short-handed couples.
- Moderate displacement provides a comfortable motion in heavy seas compared to light-displacement competitors.
Cons:
- Limited production numbers can make sourcing model-specific parts or advice difficult.
- The fractional rig requires more active sail management (gennakers) for downwind performance.
- Balsa-cored construction necessitates diligent maintenance to avoid expensive deck repairs.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Balsa Core)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 5400 lbs (Lead)
- Displacement
- 12800 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 37.5 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 28.75 ft
- Beam
- 12.16 ft
- Draft
- 6.5 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 716 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 20.93
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 42.19
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 240.46
- Comfort Ratio
- 22.63
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.08
- Hull Speed
- 7.18 kn