Frers Dufour 39 Information, Review, Specs

Frers Dufour 39 Drawing
Make
Frers
Model
Dufour 39
Builder
Dufour
Designer
German Frers
Number Built
160
Production Year(s)
1982 - 1994

The Dufour 39, designed by the legendary naval architect German Frers and launched in the mid-1980s, represents a sophisticated pivot point in the history of the French shipyard. During this era, Dufour sought to elevate its brand from a high-volume production builder to a premier manufacturer of performance cruisers that could rival the likes of Nautor Swan or Wauquiez. The result was a yacht characterized by the signature Frers "sheer"—an elegant, slightly curved profile—and a hull form that prioritized sea-kindliness and balanced handling over the maximization of interior volume. The 39 was part of a prestigious range that included its larger sibling, the Dufour 42, both of which shared the same design DNA and a focus on high-end finish and blue-water capability.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The sailing characteristics of the Dufour 39 are heavily influenced by the IOR (International Offshore Rule) design trends of the 1980s, though German Frers famously refined these lines to ensure the boat remained manageable for a cruising couple. With a displacement-to-length ratio that leans toward the moderate-heavy end of the spectrum, the boat offers a stable, predictable motion in a seaway. Unlike modern light-displacement yachts that tend to "skate" over the surface, the Dufour 39 slices through a chop, making it an excellent choice for windward passages.

Handling is further enhanced by a high-aspect spade rudder and a deep fin keel, which provide significant lift and allow the boat to point exceptionally high. Owner reports and historical assessments from the era suggest that the boat is particularly well-balanced; once the sails are trimmed correctly, it can often be steered with just a few fingers on the wheel, even in a freshening breeze. While it requires a bit of wind to get the heavy hull moving—typically 8 to 10 knots of true wind—it carries its momentum well through tacks and remains stiff and secure as the apparent wind increases.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Dufour 39 reflects the builder's commitment to "Prestige" styling, featuring an abundance of solid teak and high-quality joinery that is rarely seen in modern production boats. The layout was typically offered in two primary configurations: an "Owner’s Version" and a three-cabin layout. The Owner’s version is highly prized for its expansive aft stateroom, which often features a large double berth and a private en-suite head. The three-cabin variant, while tighter in the aft sections, was designed to accommodate larger families or racing crews.

The saloon is classic in its arrangement, featuring a U-shaped dinette to port and a linear settee or additional cabinetry to starboard. The galley is a traditional "L" shape, positioned for safety at sea, and the navigation station is a standout feature—sized for full-size Admiralty charts and equipped with a dedicated seat, reflecting the boat's offshore heritage. Headroom throughout the main living area is generous, generally exceeding 6'3", which contributes to an open and airy feel despite the darker, richer tones of the wood finishes.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of a Dufour 39 should approach the survey with a focus on the common aging points of mid-80s European builds.

  1. Teak Deck Integrity: Many Dufour 39s were delivered with screw-down teak decks. Over decades, the balsa core beneath the teak is susceptible to water ingress if the caulking or screws have failed. A professional moisture meter test of the deck is essential.
  2. Rudder Post and Bearings: The spade rudder is a high-load component. Lateral movement or "slop" in the rudder bearings is a common maintenance item that, if neglected, can lead to vibration or steering failure.
  3. Osmosis: While Dufour hulls of this period were robust, the 1980s were notorious for osmotic blistering across many European yards. A haul-out for a visual inspection of the gelcoat below the waterline is mandatory.
  4. Engine Longevity: Original models were frequently fitted with Volvo Penta 2003 series engines. While these are mechanical workhorses, parts are becoming increasingly expensive and difficult to source. Check for signs of "smoking" or cooling system scale buildup.
  5. Chainplate Leakage: The stainless steel chainplates pass through the deck and are subject to crevice corrosion if the seals have not been regularly renewed. Inspect the interior bulkheads for water staining near the chainplate attachments.

Community & Resources

The legacy of this Frers design is preserved through the Dufour Yachts official historical archives, which detail the transition into the performance-luxury market. Technical support and a repository of original brochures and manuals are primarily maintained by the Dufour Owners Association, which serves as a vital hub for owners looking to restore or maintain these classic hulls. The association's technical archives are often the only source for original wiring diagrams and plumbing schematics for the 39.

The Verdict

The Dufour 39 Frers is a quintessential "classic" cruiser that offers a level of build quality and sailing performance far superior to its price point on the current secondhand market. It is a boat for the sailor who values aesthetics and sea-kindliness over the "condo-on-the-water" volume of modern designs.

Pros:

  • Timeless Aesthetics: The German Frers lines remain some of the most beautiful in the production yacht world.
  • Offshore Capability: A proven blue-water cruiser with a hull designed to handle heavy weather comfortably.
  • Interior Craftsmanship: Real wood joinery and a robust finish that outlasts contemporary veneer-heavy interiors.

Cons:

  • Maintenance Intensive: Aging teak decks and original engines can lead to significant "refit" costs.
  • Narrow Stern: Compared to modern boats, the pinched IOR-style stern reduces the size of the cockpit and aft cabins.
  • Light Air Performance: The moderate-heavy displacement means the boat may require motoring in light, fickle winds.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
6990 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
14991 lbs
Water Capacity
53 gal
Fuel Capacity
29 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
39.3 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
30.51 ft
Beam
12.47 ft
Draft
6.75 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
42 ft
E (Main Foot)
14.4 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
48.2 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
15.2 ft
Forestay Length (est)
50.54 ft
Sail Area
669 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
17.6
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
46.63
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
235.64
Comfort Ratio
24.26
Capsize Screening Formula
2.02
Hull Speed
7.4 kn