Edey & Duff Dovekie Information, Review, Specs

Edey & Duff Dovekie Drawing
Make
Edey
Model
& Duff Dovekie
Builder
Edey & Duff
Designer
Phil Bolger
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1978 - 1998

The Edey & Duff Dovekie 21 is a singular achievement in the realm of micro-cruising, designed by Peter Duff to embody the philosophy of "thin-water" exploration. Introduced in the 1970s, this 21-foot cat-ketch represents a radical departure from traditional ballasted keelboats, prioritizing extreme shoal draft and simplicity over heavy-weather ocean capabilities. Built with the same commitment to fiberglass excellence that characterized the Edey & Duff yard, the Dovekie was specifically engineered to access gunkholes and tidal flats that remain off-limits to even the most modest centerboarders. With a hull that draws only four inches with its boards up, it is a vessel that invites its crew to sail until the water disappears, then simply step off onto the beach.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Dovekie’s performance is defined by its unconventional appendages and rig. Eschewing a traditional keel or centerboard, the boat utilizes leeboards—oversized, wing-shaped foils mounted to the exterior of the hull. This design, discussed in detail by Small Boats Magazine, eliminates the need for a cumbersome centerboard trunk that would otherwise bisect the interior living space. When sailing upwind, the leeboards provide surprisingly effective lift, though they require a learning curve to manage during tacks.

The rig is a staysail-free cat-ketch configuration featuring two unstayed masts. This setup is highly regarded for its ease of reefing and balance; by adjusting the relative trim of the main and mizzen, a sailor can virtually "steer" the boat with the sails, a trait that makes the Dovekie remarkably light on the tiller. Because the boat is unballasted and weighs less than 1,000 pounds, it relies on its wide, flat-bottomed hull for initial stability and the weight of the crew for ultimate stability. While it is a spirited performer in light to moderate air, its high freeboard and light displacement mean it is susceptible to windage and requires active management as the breeze freshens.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The "interior" of a Dovekie is perhaps its most polarizing feature, often described as a floating tent or a "nautical pup tent." The standard model features a large, open cockpit area shielded by a flat, deck-like surface with a central slot. This layout provides an expansive horizontal area for sleeping bags or gear storage, but it lacks the traditional "down below" feel of a cabin boat. To address this, many owners utilize a custom-fitted "Pop-Top" tent or enclosure that provides standing headroom and weather protection while at anchor.

Recognizing the demand for a more traditional cruising experience, Edey & Duff introduced the Dover, a sibling model built on the same 21-foot hull. The Dover features a permanently enclosed cabin with a hardtop, offering better protection and a dedicated galley and settee area, albeit at the cost of the Dovekie’s legendary "open-air" versatility. Both models benefit from the yard's high-quality fiberglass work, often featuring teak accents and robust hardware that elevate the boat above the "kit-boat" aesthetic common in this size class.

The Dovekie occupies a storied place in small-boat literature, frequently appearing in the writings of micro-cruising advocates. Its design philosophy was heavily influenced by the work of Phil Bolger, though it remains a Peter Duff original. The boat’s ability to "sail on a heavy dew" made it a favorite subject for Good Old Boat, where it has been celebrated for its longevity and the dedicated cult following it has inspired among coastal explorers along the Eastern Seaboard.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should focus on the specific mechanical interfaces that make the Dovekie unique.

  1. Leeboard Hardware: The pivot bolts and "pendants" (the lines used to raise and lower the boards) are subject to high loads. Inspect the hull around the pivot points for stress cracks or water intrusion into the laminate.
  2. Mast Steps: Because the masts are unstayed, the steps and the thwarts (which provide the upper support) bear all the levered force of the sails. Check for delamination or softening in these areas.
  3. Transom Integrity: Many Dovekies were outfitted with small outboards. Ensure the transom core remains solid and that years of engine vibration haven't compromised the fiberglass.
  4. Hull Bottom: Given the boat's "beachable" nature, the bottom of the hull often sees significant abrasion. Inspect for thinning gelcoat or poorly executed repairs from repeated groundings.

Community & Resources

The Dovekie community is largely centered around the Dovekie & Dover Owners Group, an informal but highly active network of sailors who share technical modifications and cruising stories. Due to the boat's unique nature, this group is the primary repository for technical diagrams and rigging advice, as the original builder is no longer in operation.

The Verdict

Pros:

  • Extreme Shoal Draft: Accesses waters where other sailboats simply cannot go.
  • Ease of Handling: The unstayed cat-ketch rig is simple, safe, and easy to single-hand.
  • Trailerability: Its light weight and lack of a fixed keel make it effortless to tow with a standard passenger vehicle.
  • Versatile Layout: The open "slot" design offers more usable deck space than any other 21-footer.

Cons:

  • Unballasted Design: Requires active crew positioning and is not suitable for high-seas voyaging.
  • Limited Headroom: The standard model relies on a tent for weather protection and standing room.
  • Windage: The high freeboard and light weight can make the boat difficult to manage in high winds or when docking.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Leeboard Sailboat
Keel Type
Ballast
-
Displacement
600 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
21.42 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
19 ft
Beam
6.67 ft
Draft
2.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Cat Rig
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
143 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
32.16
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
39.05
Comfort Ratio
3.75
Capsize Screening Formula
3.16
Hull Speed
5.84 kn