Dufour 35 Information, Review, Specs

Dufour 35 Drawing
Make
Dufour
Model
35
Builder
Dufour Yachts
Designer
Michel Dufour
Number Built
450
Production Year(s)
1971 - 1982

The Dufour 35, launched in 1972, represents a pivotal moment in the transition from traditional wood construction to the industrial scale of fiberglass production. Designed by Michel Dufour himself, the vessel was intended to surpass the immense success of the Arpège 30 by offering a more robust, offshore-capable platform. With over 450 hulls produced through 1982, the 35 became a staple of the European cruising scene, renowned for its "wedge" profile and high-volume hull that challenged the ergonomic standards of the era. This model remains a benchmark for the Dufour Yachts Heritage era, embodying a period where the builder prioritized structural over-engineering and heavy-weather tenacity.

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Sailing Performance & Handling

The Dufour 35 is a heavy-displacement cruiser characterized by its stiff, powerful motion in a seaway. With a displacement of approximately 13,000 pounds and a high ballast-to-displacement ratio (roughly 40%), the boat is exceptionally stable. Unlike modern light-displacement cruisers that "skate" over the water, the 35's IOR-influenced hull—featuring a deep forefoot and a significant beam carried well aft—cuts through chop with minimal loss of momentum.

Under sail, the boat is known for its balance, though it does exhibit the typical IOR tendency to "broach-roll" if pushed too hard under a massive symmetric spinnaker in a following sea. In a blow, however, the 35 is in its element. According to owner anecdotes and historical performance data, the boat tracks exceptionally well thanks to its deep skeg-hung rudder, providing a sense of security when hand-steering in heavy air. While it lacks the light-wind agility of its smaller sibling, the Safari 27, the 35’s ability to carry sail late into a building breeze makes it a preferred choice for North Sea and Atlantic crossings.

Interior Comfort & Variations

For a 35-foot vessel designed in the early 1970s, the interior volume was considered revolutionary. Michel Dufour utilized the boat’s nearly 12-foot beam to create an accommodation plan that could sleep up to eight people, though a crew of four is far more realistic for modern standards. The layout typically features a large V-berth forward, followed by a full-width head compartment. The main salon is defined by a massive U-shaped dinette to port, which can be converted into a double berth, and a straight settee to starboard.

Materials used during this era were high-quality, involving extensive use of solid mahogany or teak and robust marine-grade plywood. One of the most distinctive features is the dedicated navigation station, which is unusually large for a boat of this size, reflecting the offshore racing pedigree of the design. While the "Classic 35" released in the mid-1990s—a separate design by J&J—offered a more modern, lighter interior with an aft cabin, the original 1970s Dufour 35 is celebrated for its sea-berths and secure, "enclosed" feel that sailors prefer for long-distance voyaging.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of a Dufour 35 should focus their inspections on the era's common fiberglass and mechanical challenges:

  • Osmotic Blistering: Like many boats built in the 1970s before the widespread use of vinylester resins, the Dufour 35 is prone to hull blistering. While rarely structural on these thick, solid-laminate hulls, it is a significant maintenance item.
  • Original Engines: Many units were originally fitted with Volvo Penta MD2B or MD11C engines. Parts for these vintage "green monsters" are becoming increasingly scarce and expensive; many savvy buyers prioritize hulls that have already undergone a repower with a modern Yanmar or Beta Marine diesel.
  • Chainplates and Rigging: The chainplates on the 35 are robust, but the sealant around the deck penetrations often fails over decades, leading to moisture ingress in the bulkheads. Any signs of "tea staining" or soft wood near the shroud attachments should be viewed with caution.
  • Rudder Bearings: The skeg-hung rudder is a strength, but the bronze or nylon bushings at the base of the skeg can wear down, leading to a "knocking" sensation in the steering.

Community & Resources

The Dufour 35 benefits from a dedicated following, particularly in France and the United Kingdom. The Dufour Association, based in the UK, serves as a primary technical repository for owners of the 35, providing access to original manuals and specific advice on retrofitting the 1970s hardware. In France, the Cercle des Propriétaires de Dufour offers a similar community for Francophone owners, focusing on rallies and historical preservation.

The Verdict

The Dufour 35 is a "sailor’s sailboat," built for those who value structural integrity and heavy-weather capability over modern dockside amenities. It represents a bygone era of French boatbuilding where hulls were hand-laid with an abundance of resin and glass.

Pros:

  • Exceptional Seaworthiness: A heavy, stable hull that feels secure in gale conditions.
  • Build Quality: Solid fiberglass construction without the use of problematic core materials in the hull.
  • Classic Aesthetics: The iconic 1970s Dufour lines remain attractive and distinctive in any marina.

Cons:

  • Age-Related Maintenance: Buyers must be prepared to tackle vintage plumbing, wiring, and potential osmosis.
  • Maneuverability: Like many long-keeled or skeg-rudder designs of the era, it can be a handful to reverse into a tight slip.
  • Light Air Performance: The heavy displacement makes it sluggish in winds under 8 knots compared to modern performance cruisers.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Skeg-Hung
Ballast
5780 lbs
Displacement
13885 lbs
Water Capacity
66 gal
Fuel Capacity
32 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
35.25 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
27.83 ft
Beam
11.33 ft
Draft
5.93 ft
Max Headroom
12.5 ft
Air Draft
50 ft
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
40.9 ft
E (Main Foot)
12.1 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
46.4 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
13.1 ft
Forestay Length (est)
48.21 ft
Sail Area
551 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
15.26
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
41.63
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
287.58
Comfort Ratio
28.16
Capsize Screening Formula
1.89
Hull Speed
7.07 kn