Catalina 38 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Sparkman & Stephens / Butler·1978 – 1990·~365 hulls·Catalina Yachts
Approximate drawing

Hover a measurement to read its value

Hull Type
Monohull · fin
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
38.08' · 11.61 m
Disp.
15,900 lbs · 7,212 kg
First year
1978

The Catalina 38 carries a lineage that begins not in a Catalina drawing office but with Sparkman & Stephens, whose Yankee 38 mold Frank Butler acquired to launch the model derived from the Yankee 38 designed by Sparkman & Stephens. That hull was itself descended from a successful oneoff IOR aluminum raceboat, and the racing pedigree was no abstraction: in 1980 the Catalina 38 was selected for the prestigious Congressional Cup. Over the next fourteen years Catalina built 366 of them, translating an IOR warhorse into a seriesbuilt cruiser that many still find makes a fine cruising boat.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
38.08 ft
Length on deck
38 ft
Waterline Length
30.25 ft
Beam
11.83 ft
Draft
6.8 ft
Maximum Headroom
6.25 ft
Air Draft
56 ft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
6,850 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
15,900 lbs
Water Capacity
55 gal
Fuel Capacity
20 gal

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Masthead Sloop
Mainsail luff
44 ft
Mainsail foot
11.5 ft
Foretriangle height
49.8 ft
Foretriangle base
15.5 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
52.16 ft
Sail Area
641 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
16.22
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
43.08
Displacement to Length Ratio
256.43
Comfort Ratio
28.07
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.88
Hull Speed
7.37 kn

Design and Construction

The transformation from racer to weekender is written into the deck and hull. Butler replaced the skeg-hung rudder with a balanced spade rudder, and created a high-aspect-ratio rig with a taller mast and shorter boom that still carries a keel-stepped mast abutting the bulkhead forward of the main saloon. The deck and trunk cabin were redrawn to match Catalina aesthetics, which produced long overhangs, generous tumblehome, and a pert little reverse transom — but also left the boat with narrow side decks as a direct result of those changes. Below, the major interior components are incorporated into a molded hull liner, the same one-piece approach Catalina had standardized to reduce finish work across its range.

Rig and Handling

Owners report the Catalina 38 sails to windward like it is on rails and also sails beautifully in light air, a temperament that belies the IOR race origins. The draft that approaches 7 feet and the balanced spade rudder give the boat a sure-footedness in close quarters that the original skeg configuration did not offer. Passage from the cockpit to the foredeck can be tricky, especially if a wide dodger is fitted, a constraint worth weighing against the otherwise clean deck plan.

Accommodations

He redesigned the interior for weekender livability, and the layout reads as a purposeful cruiser rather than a stripped racer. Teak trim and veneer are used for doors, drawer facings, and bulkheads, while early models carried a fiberglass cabin sole later swapped for teak and holly veneer. Forward of the bulkhead are the head to port, lockers to starboard, and a V-berth that easily accommodates two adults. In the saloon a U-shaped dinette to port converts to a double berth, opposite a long settee with stowage behind and beneath; aft of the dinette sits a snug U-shaped galley, and a nav station backs up to a quarter berth extending under the cockpit.

Known Issues

Owners with cruising plans might find the tankage limiting, a real consideration against the 55-gallon water and 20-gallon fuel capacity. Very early boats were fitted with an Atomic 4 gasoline engine, though many have been replaced, and later boats received a 24-horsepower Universal diesel that reportedly lacks the power to push the boat at hull speed in moderate wind and chop. Engine access is adequate regardless of which plant is installed. The narrow side decks and tricky foredeck passage remain the principal ergonomic caveats rather than structural faults.

Refits and Ownership

The builder is still in business and provides design and parts support, a meaningful backstop for an owner sourcing a liner component or deck hardware. Owners praise its design, build quality and performance, and the molded liner simplifies interior refits compared to framed-out competitors. The swap from Atomic 4 to diesel is itself the most common mechanical refit already absorbed by the fleet.

The Verdict

The Catalina 38 is a rare thing: an IOR derivative that kept its sea-kindly manners while gaining a genuinely livable interior. The Sparkman & Stephens hull, with its skeg-hung rudder replaced by a balanced spade rudder and a high-aspect rig, sails with unusual poise both upwind and in light air, and the molded liner keeps the structure honest across 366 boats built. Tankage and the later diesel's modest output are the only persistent complaints, and neither undermines the boat's standing as a capable cruiser with the builder still in business.

Pros

  • Descended from a Sparkman & Stephens IOR hull with a Congressional Cup selection in 1980
  • Balanced spade rudder and high-aspect rig yield rail-like windward tracking and light-air grace
  • Molded hull liner and teak-faced interior make a weekender layout that wears well
  • Builder remains in business with design and parts support

Cons

  • Tankage limiting for extended cruising
  • Later 24-horsepower Universal diesel reportedly lacks power to reach hull speed in wind and chop
  • Narrow side decks and tricky cockpit-to-foredeck passage with a wide dodger fitted

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