The C&C 131, widely recognized in the sailing community as the C&C 38 Mark II, is a quintessential example of the "performance cruiser" ethos that defined the Canadian shipyard during its golden era. Launched in 1975 and designed by Rob Ball, the 131 designation refers to the specific design number assigned by the C&C design office to this hull. It was engineered to succeed the original C&C 38 and was built to the International Offshore Rule (IOR) standards of the time, resulting in a vessel that offered a competitive edge on the racecourse without sacrificing the interior volume required for extended cruising. This model became one of the brand's most enduring successes, with nearly 100 units produced in its first few years of production. The boat's identity is intrinsically linked to the C&C Photo Album, which serves as the primary technical repository for its design specifications.
C&C 131 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- C&C
- Model
- 131
- Builder
- C&C Yachts
- Designer
- Tim Jackett
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 2008 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
On the water, the C&C 131 is characterized by its stiffness and aggressive upwind ability. With a Sail Area/Displacement (SA/Disp) ratio typically hovering around 17.5, the boat is powered sufficiently to handle light airs, while its displacement-to-length ratio indicates a hull that is substantial enough to feel "planted" in a seaway. According to technical archives at the C&C Photo Album, the boat features a deep fin keel and a balanced spade rudder, a configuration that provides the helm with a high degree of responsiveness.
Owner anecdotes and historical reviews in "Good Old Boat" magazine describe the 131 as having a "big boat" feel, capable of tracking exceptionally well when the sails are properly trimmed. However, like many IOR-influenced designs of the mid-70s, the hull features a relatively narrow stern compared to modern designs, which can lead to a tendency to "roll" when running downwind in heavy seas—a phenomenon often called the "IOR waggle." Despite this, the boat is celebrated for its sea-kindliness and its ability to maintain high average speeds during offshore passages.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior of the C&C 131 reflects the high-quality joinery and thoughtful ergonomics for which the Bruckmann-led manufacturing team was famous. The layout is a classic offshore arrangement: a forward V-berth with ample shelving, followed by a head and hanging locker. The main salon features a U-shaped settee to port and a straight settee to starboard, with a fold-down table that creates an open, social atmosphere.
A significant variation in the 131 lineage involves the evolution of the galley and nav station. While most models feature a functional aft galley to starboard and a dedicated navigation desk to port, some later units incorporated minor cabinetry refinements. The use of rich teak throughout the cabin and the inclusion of a pilot berth above the starboard settee (in some configurations) allowed the boat to sleep up to seven people, though it is most comfortable for a crew of four. The sibling model, the Landfall 38 (Design 152), was later developed using a similar footprint but with a more dedicated cruising interior, omitting the performance-oriented pilot berths in favor of increased storage.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a C&C 131 should focus their surveys on several specific areas common to 1970s C&C construction:
- Deck and Hull Core: C&C was a pioneer in balsa-core construction. Over decades, moisture can ingress through improperly bedded deck hardware (cleats, stanchions, or the toe rail), leading to core saturation and delamination. A thorough percussion "tap" test or moisture meter reading is essential.
- The "C&C Smile": Many 131s exhibit a hairline crack at the leading edge of the keel-to-hull joint. While often a cosmetic issue in the fairing compound, it can indicate the need to tighten or inspect keel bolts if the gap is significant.
- Mast Step Corrosion: The aluminum mast sits on a steel or aluminum step in the bilge. If the bilge has been habitually wet, galvanic corrosion can weaken the base of the spar.
- Rod Rigging: Many C&C 131s were originally equipped with Navtec rod rigging. If the rigging is original or more than 15 years old, it must be replaced or professionally cold-headed, as rod rigging does not show wear as clearly as wire.
Community & Resources
The C&C 131 benefits from one of the most robust owner networks in the marine industry. The C&C Photo Album and Resource Center provides exhaustive technical drawings, original brochures, and hull number registries. Additionally, the C&C Yachts Owners Group on various social platforms acts as a de facto technical support desk for restoration projects and parts sourcing.
The Verdict
The C&C 131 (38 Mk II) remains a premier choice for sailors who demand a boat that is as rewarding to steer as it is to live aboard. It bridges the gap between the era of classic wooden aesthetics and modern fiberglass performance.
Pros:
- Excellent upwind performance and pointing ability.
- High-quality interior joinery that ages gracefully.
- Strong secondary market value and deep parts availability through a dedicated community.
Cons:
- High maintenance requirements for balsa-cored decks.
- IOR-era narrow stern can make downwind handling "busy" in heavy air.
- Original rod rigging and mast steps often require expensive updates.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Bulb
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 6790 lbs (Lead)
- Displacement
- 16975 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 90 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 40 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 42.98 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 37.24 ft
- Beam
- 12.96 ft
- Draft
- 8.69 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 38 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 19.36 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 60.38 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 17.25 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 62.8 ft
- Sail Area
- 887 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 21.48
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 40
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 146.73
- Comfort Ratio
- 22.21
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.02
- Hull Speed
- 8.18 kn